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Carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution or hydrogel, preparation method and application thereof

A technology of carboxymethyl and hydrogel, which is applied in the fields of pharmaceutical formulations, cosmetic preparations, toiletry preparations, etc., and can solve the problem of thickening and gel properties of carboxymethyl curdlan without a low degree of substitution, etc. problem, to achieve excellent thickening and gelling effect, the method is simple and convenient

Active Publication Date: 2016-12-07
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] After searching the prior art literature and patents, it is found that there is no public report on the thickening and gel properties of low-substituted carboxymethyl curdlan gum

Method used

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  • Carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution or hydrogel, preparation method and application thereof
  • Carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution or hydrogel, preparation method and application thereof
  • Carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution or hydrogel, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The preparation method of the carboxymethyl curdlan physical hydrogel of embodiment 1 is as follows:

[0023] (1) Accurately weigh 0.10 g of carboxymethyl curdlan gum with DS=0.1 and n=3000, dissolve it in ultrapure water, and prepare an aqueous solution of carboxymethyl curdlan gum with a mass concentration of 1%;

[0024] (2) The temperature of the carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution prepared in the step (1) is controlled at room temperature, and the carboxymethyl curdlan hydrogel is formed by standing naturally.

[0025] Utilize TA AR G2 type rotational rheometer to test the elastic modulus G ', viscous modulus G " and complex viscosity η * of the carboxymethyl curdlan glue hydrogel that embodiment 1 obtains to change with frequency ω, and the results are shown respectively At figure 1 and figure 2 . from figure 1 It can be seen that the system G'>G of Example 1 "and hardly changes with frequency; from figure 2 It can be seen that its complex viscosity decr...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The preparation method of the carboxymethyl curdlan physical hydrogel of Example 2 is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that the mass concentration of the carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution configured in step (1) is 0.5%.

[0028] from figure 1 It can be seen that the system G'>G of Example 2 increases slightly with increasing frequency; from figure 2 It can be seen that its complex viscosity decreases linearly with frequency, showing high thickening and high shear thinning characteristics.

Embodiment 3

[0030] The preparation method of the carboxymethyl curdlan physical hydrogel of Example 3 is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that the mass concentration of the carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution configured in step (1) is 0.4%.

[0031] from figure 1 It can be seen that the system of embodiment 3 is G'G at high frequency and all show frequency dependence; from figure 2 It can be seen that its complex viscosity decreases linearly with frequency, showing high thickening and shear thinning properties.

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Abstract

The invention provides a low concentration and low substitution degree carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution or hydrogel, a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple, high viscosity aqueous solution or hydrogel can form under a normal temperature condition, and preparation of the hydrogel has no need of adding any other organic solvent or chemical crosslinking agent, no need of adjusting the pH value, and no need of introducing other metal ions. When applied as a thickener, the aqueous solution or hydrogel has excellent thickening and gelling effect under low concentration, is especially suitable for water-based dispersion systems, and can provide expected rheological properties, clarity and aesthetic properties. The thickener has high water solubility, high thickening effect and high shear thinning characteristics, and has gelation ability under low concentration. The formed solution and hydrogel have high transparency, therefore the obtained hydrogel has broad application prospects in thickeners, immune cosmetics, drug sustained release carriers and other aspects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polymer materials, in particular to a low-concentration and low-substitution carboxymethyl curdlan aqueous solution or physical hydrogel and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Curdlan gum (Curdlan, also known as Curdlan gum) is a D-glucan produced by the fermentation of Alcaligenes faecalis, which is all connected by β-1,3 glycosidic bonds. The molecular weight of natural curdlan gum is between tens of thousands to millions. The solid is white powder, non-toxic, tasteless, insoluble in water, but soluble in alkali solution and DMSO solvent. Curdlan gum was certified by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1996 and can be used as an additive in food. my country approved curdlan gum as a food additive in May 2006 (Zhang Hongbin, polysaccharides and their modified materials, pp90-116, Chemical Industry Press, 2014). Natural macromolecular polysaccharides have excellent prop...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08J3/075C08J3/07C08L5/02A61K47/36A61K8/73A61Q19/00A61K31/716A61P37/04A61P35/00
CPCA61K8/73A61K31/716A61K47/36A61P35/00A61P37/04A61Q19/00C08J3/07C08J3/075C08L5/02A61K2800/10C08J2305/02
Inventor 赵小敏蔡志祥张洪斌
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV