Preparation and application of a Polygonatum pectin polysaccharide
A technology similar to polysaccharide and Polygonatum, applied in the field of natural medicinal chemistry and cosmetics, can solve problems such as no detailed research, no report on antioxidant effects, and no detection of the role of skin cells.
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Embodiment 1
[0069] The preparation of embodiment 1 Polygonatum pectin polysaccharide
[0070] (1) Take 2 kg of Polygonatum tuber, soak it in ethanol to degrease, dry naturally at room temperature, extract the dried raw material of Polygonatum tuber with boiling water, and extract 1 kg of medicinal material with 10 L of water according to the ratio of the original medicinal material of Polygonatum and the amount of water added each time. A total of 4 extractions, 4 hours each time.
[0071] (2) Combine the extracts obtained from each extraction, finally concentrate to 5-15L, dialyze against flowing water for three days, concentrate the liquid in the dialysis bag to 5-10L, add 5-10L of 30% (w / v) trichloro Acetic acid solution, after deproteinization, neutralize with alkali to pH 7.0 to 8.0, dialyze against flowing water for three days, concentrate the inner liquid, centrifuge to remove the precipitate, add ethanol to the supernatant for precipitation, stand overnight at 4°C, and obtain a pr...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Example 2 Physicochemical property analysis of Polygonatum pectin polysaccharide PSPW2
[0075] According to the routine test method of polysaccharides, the dextran T-700, T-110, T-80, T-40, T-11 with known molecular weights were used as standard products (produced by Pharmacia Company) for determination. Using Agilent S1200 liquid phase HPGPC (Ultrahydragel500 series Ultrahydragel 2000 column) for analysis, the results are as follows figure 2 shown. Polygonatum pectin polysaccharide PSPW2 obtained in Example 1 is a homogeneous polysaccharide with an average molecular weight of 8-15 KDa.
Embodiment 3
[0076] The sugar composition analysis of embodiment 3 Polygonatum pectin polysaccharide PSPW2
[0077] Take 3 mg of Polygonatum pectin polysaccharide PSPW2 sample of Example 1, hydrolyze it with 2M trifluoroacetic acid for 2 hours at 110°C, and then concentrate the hydrolyzate under reduced pressure at 40°C and evaporate to dryness after cooling, and repeat the operation 4-5 times to remove the residual Reaction of trifluoroacetic acid. Then dissolve the sample with 3ml deionized water, add 20-30mg sodium borohydride, reduce at room temperature for 3 hours (intermittent shaking), then neutralize excess sodium borohydride with 25% acetic acid, until the solution no longer produces bubbles, the pH should be at Between 4 and 5, add methanol several times, evaporate to dryness under reduced pressure, heat at 110°C for 10 minutes, remove residual water, add 3ml of acetic anhydride, seal, react at 100°C for 1 hour, cool, add toluene 4-5 times ( 2-3ml each time) co-evaporated to rem...
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