An interleaved parallel dc-dc converter and its control method
A DC-DC and converter technology, applied in the field of interleaved parallel DC-DC converters and their control, can solve the problems such as the decrease of the saturation characteristic of the inductor core, the failure of current limiting, the decrease of the load capacity of the converter, and the saving of saturation. Reduced features, flexible design, easy-to-implement effects
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no. 1 example
[0047] image 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the interleaved parallel DC-DC converter according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Such as image 3 As shown, the interleaved parallel DC-DC converter converts the DC voltage (V L ) to transform and provide an output voltage (V H ). It includes a first capacitor Cd, a second capacitor Cf, a first DC-DC converter and a second DC-DC converter, the second capacitor Cf is connected to both ends of the rechargeable battery, and the first DC-DC The output terminals of the converter and the second DC-DC converter are connected to both ends of the first capacitor Cd, and the first DC-DC converter includes a first inductor L1a, a first diode D1_1 and a second two The pole transistor D1_2 and the first switch transistor T1 connected in antiparallel with the second diode D1_2, the cathode of the first diode D1_1 is operatively connected to the positive end of the first capacitor Cd, the first diode D1_1 The an...
no. 2 example
[0052] Transform the interleaved parallel DC-DC boost converter of the first embodiment to obtain an interleaved parallel DC-DC step-down converter, and its specific structure is as follows Figure 7 shown. The interleaved parallel DC-DC converter of this embodiment includes a first capacitor Cd, a second capacitor Cf, a first DC-DC converter and a second DC-DC converter, and the second capacitor Cf is connected to the rechargeable battery Both ends, the input ends of the first DC-DC converter and the second DC-DC converter are connected to both ends of the first capacitor Cd, and the first DC-DC converter includes a first inductor L1a, The first diode D1_1, the second diode D1_2 and the third switch tube T1_1 connected in antiparallel with the first diode D1_2, the cathode of the first diode D1_1 is operatively connected to the second capacitor Cd The anode of the first diode D1_1 is connected to the cathode of the second diode D1_2 and has node 21, and the anode of the seco...
no. 3 example
[0056] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of an interleaved parallel DC-DC converter according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown. The interleaved parallel DC-DC converter of this embodiment is based on the interleaved parallel DC-DC converter of the first embodiment, and the third The switch tube T1_1 and the fourth switch tube T2_1 can realize the bidirectional flow of energy, thereby realizing the interleaved parallel bidirectional Boost / Buck converter.
[0057] Wherein, when the third switching tube T1_1 and the fourth switching tube T2_1 are turned off, their structure is similar to that of the first embodiment, when the PWM signal is alternately applied to the first switching tube T1 and the second switching tube T2 through the control circuit When the step-up conversion is realized; when the first switching tube T1 and the second switching tube T2 are disconnected, its structure is similar to that of the second embodiment, when the third swit...
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