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A kind of method of synthesizing trans-cyclohexanedimethylamine

A technology for aqueous solution of cyclohexyldimethylamine and methylamine, which is applied in the direction of condensation/addition reaction to prepare amino compounds, asymmetric synthesis, organic chemical methods, etc., can solve the problems of messy reaction and unfavorable environment, and achieve low cost and high efficiency. The effect of reaction yield and improvement of core competitiveness

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-03
上海瀚鸿科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method only has several documents to study at present, and the main problem concentrates on how to carry out effective second-step ring closure. For example, when phosphorus pentachloride is used, the reaction is more messy. There is only the Mitsunbo method for ring closure, and the reaction of the raw materials is complete, and there is almost no Raw material-related by-products, however, the reaction generates a large amount of triphenylphosphine waste solids, which is extremely harmful to the environment

Method used

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  • A kind of method of synthesizing trans-cyclohexanedimethylamine
  • A kind of method of synthesizing trans-cyclohexanedimethylamine
  • A kind of method of synthesizing trans-cyclohexanedimethylamine

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0017]

[0018] In a reaction bottle with a balloon buffer seal, mix epoxycyclohexane (98.2 g, 1.0 mol) and 25% aqueous methylamine solution (1.02 mol), then add 2.5 g of inorganic boric acid catalyst, and heat up to 50°C for reaction 2 hours, after the reaction is over. Cool down to 0°C, add 50% sulfuric acid solution (1.02 mol) dropwise to the above reaction solution, and control the temperature not to exceed 40°C during the entire dropping process. Heat up to 110°C with stirring to remove water by distillation under normal pressure. When no more water flows out, the reaction system gradually becomes sticky. After adding 85 ml of sulfolane, change to vacuum distillation. At this time, gradually increase the reaction temperature to the final 150°C , Vacuum for 7-8 hours, and detect that the water content is 0.2%. Cool the reaction solution to 0°C, add potassium hydroxide solution dropwise to adjust the pH=12-13, start to gradually heat up with stirring slowly, when the te...

Embodiment 2

[0021]

[0022] In a reaction bottle with a balloon buffer seal, mix epoxycyclohexane (98.2 g, 1.0 mol) and 30% methylamine aqueous solution (1.1 mol), then add 1.4 g of inorganic boric acid catalyst, and heat up to 60 ° C for 1.5 hours, after the reaction is over. Cool down to 0°C, add 50% sulfuric acid solution (1.1 mol) dropwise to the above reaction solution, and keep the temperature within 40°C during the whole dropping process. Heat up to 110°C with stirring to remove water by distillation under normal pressure. When no more water flows out, the reaction system gradually becomes sticky. After adding 95 ml of sulfolane, change to vacuum distillation. At this time, gradually increase the reaction temperature to the final 150°C , Vacuum for 7-8 hours, and detect the water content of 0.26%. Cool the reaction liquid to 0°C, add potassium hydroxide aqueous solution dropwise to adjust the pH=13-14, start to gradually raise the temperature under stirring slowly, when the tem...

Embodiment 3

[0025]

[0026] In a reaction flask with a balloon buffer seal, epoxycyclohexane (98.2 g, 1.0 mol) and 35% methylamine aqueous solution (1.0 mol) were mixed, then 2.5 g of inorganic boric acid catalyst was added, and the temperature was raised to 50°C for reaction 2 hours, after the reaction is over. Cool down to 0°C, add 40% sulfuric acid solution (1.0 mol) dropwise to the above reaction solution, and control the temperature not to exceed 40°C during the entire dropping process. Heat up to 110°C with stirring to remove water by distillation under normal pressure. When the water no longer flows out, the reaction system gradually becomes sticky. After adding 85 ml of sulfolane, change to vacuum distillation. At this time, gradually increase the reaction temperature to the final 140°C. ℃, vacuum for 7-8 hours, and the water content is 0.38%. Cool the reaction liquid to 0°C, add sodium hydroxide aqueous solution dropwise to adjust the pH=12-13, start to gradually heat up with...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing trans-cyclohexanedimethanamine, comprising steps of reacting cyclohexene oxide and methylamine aqueous solution under the catalysis of boric acid, and then adding sulfuric acid, dewatering to form an ester, ring-closing under alkaline conditions, adding methylamine aqueous solution and boric acid for hermetic reaction, and distilling to obtain trans-cyclohexanedimethanamine. The synthetic process is simple to perform, provides facilitated isolation and purification and high yield and product purity, and is suitable for batch production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing trans-cyclohexanedimethylamine, which belongs to the field of synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates. Background technique [0002] Trans-N1,N2-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine (abbreviation: trans-cyclohexanedimethylamine, CAS: 67579-81-1) is an important chemical raw material, obtained after resolution There are a large number of application examples of chiral products in the literature, especially represented by chiral cyclohexanedimethylamine, which can be used to synthesize chiral drugs. [0003] The disclosed synthesis method of trans-cyclohexanedimethylamine mainly includes the following methods: 1) From the trans-racemate or mixed-rotating cyclohexanediamine as a raw material, react with chloroformate, and then reduce lithium tetrahydrogen to obtain . As a petrochemical by-product, gyromorphs usually exist in the form of cis-trans 3:7 or 4:6. Due to the close boiling point of cis-trans isom...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C213/04C07C215/42C07B53/00C07D203/26C07D203/02C07C209/60C07C211/36
CPCC07B53/00C07B2200/07C07B2200/09C07C209/60C07C213/04C07D203/02C07D203/26C07C215/42C07C211/36
Inventor 马士忠胡伟杜项龙张宝华胡文进
Owner 上海瀚鸿科技股份有限公司