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Method for preparing super-hydrophobic surface on titanium substrate

A technology of super-hydrophobic surface and titanium substrate, which can be applied to devices for coating liquids on surfaces, special surfaces, coatings, etc. It can solve the problems of complex process, difficult to realize industrialized production, special equipment requirements, etc., and achieve increased surface roughness. degree of effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-10
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing preparation methods of titanium-based superhydrophobic surfaces, such as laser etching, thermal oxidation, anodic oxidation, sandblasting, solution etching, etc., all have the disadvantages of high cost, special equipment requirements or complicated process. , it is difficult to achieve industrial production, so there is still a certain distance from practical application

Method used

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  • Method for preparing super-hydrophobic surface on titanium substrate
  • Method for preparing super-hydrophobic surface on titanium substrate
  • Method for preparing super-hydrophobic surface on titanium substrate

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0019] 1.1 Take 100 ml of gold-tin alloy plating solution, use the titanium substrate as the negative electrode, and the platinum-plated titanium mesh as the positive electrode, and perform electrochemical deposition in a two-electrode system. The electrode working area is 1cm2, the deposition current is 0.0005A; the deposition temperature is 50 ℃, the deposition time is 2000s, after the electrodeposition is completed, the titanium substrate is taken out, rinsed repeatedly with deionized water, and dried with nitrogen gas to obtain a titanium substrate covered with a gold-tin alloy film on the surface.

[0020] 1.2 Take 100 ml of concentrated nitric acid with a concentration of 70%, immerse the gold-tin alloy / titanium material prepared in 1.1 into the concentrated nitric acid solution, soak it at room temperature for 5 days, take it out, rinse it repeatedly with a large amount of deionized water, and blow it dry with nitrogen , a titanium substrate covered with a nanoporous gol...

Embodiment 2

[0026] 2.1 Take 100 ml of gold-tin alloy plating solution, use the titanium substrate as the negative electrode, and the platinum-plated titanium mesh as the positive electrode, and perform electrochemical deposition in a two-electrode system with an electrode working area of ​​1 cm 2 , the deposition current density is 0.0005A; the deposition temperature is 40°C, and the deposition time is 1000s. After the electrodeposition, the titanium substrate is taken out, rinsed repeatedly with deionized water, and dried with nitrogen to obtain a gold-tin alloy film covering the surface. titanium base.

[0027] 2.2 Take 100 ml of concentrated nitric acid with a concentration of 70%, immerse the gold-tin alloy / titanium material prepared in 2.1 into the concentrated nitric acid solution, soak it at room temperature for 5 days, take it out, rinse it repeatedly with a large amount of deionized water, and blow it dry with nitrogen , a titanium substrate covered with a nanoporous gold film ca...

Embodiment 3

[0030] 3.1 Take 100 ml of gold-tin alloy plating solution, use the titanium substrate as the negative electrode, and the platinum-coated titanium mesh as the positive electrode, and perform electrochemical deposition in a two-electrode system with an electrode working area of ​​1 cm 2 , the deposition current density is 0.0006A; the deposition temperature is 45°C, and the deposition time is 1500s. After the electrodeposition, the titanium substrate is taken out, rinsed repeatedly with deionized water, and dried with nitrogen to obtain a gold-tin alloy film covering the surface. titanium base.

[0031] 3.2 Take 100 ml of concentrated nitric acid with a concentration of 70%, immerse the gold-tin alloy / titanium material prepared in 3.1 into the concentrated nitric acid solution, soak it at room temperature for 5 days, take it out, rinse it repeatedly with a large amount of deionized water, and blow it dry with nitrogen , a titanium substrate covered with a nanoporous gold film ca...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a super-hydrophobic surface on a titanium substrate. The method comprises the steps of S1, electrochemically depositing a gold-tin alloy film on the surface of the titanium substrate; S2, putting the titanium substrate, on the surface of which the gold-tin alloy film is deposited, into a concentrated nitric acid solution for carrying out dealloying treatment; S3, self-assembling a perfluorinated mercaptan film on the surface of the titanium substrate which is subjected to the dealloying treatment to obtain the super-hydrophobic surface. According to the method, a graded uneven surface is formed by building a nano-porous fractal heterogeneous metal surface on the surface of the titanium substrate, and the perfluorinated mercaptan film is self-assembled on the porous metal surface by utilizing the interaction of metal-sulfur atoms so as to reduce the surface energy, so that the super-hydrophobic surface is formed on the titanium substrate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of super-hydrophobic materials, and relates to a method for constructing a super-hydrophobic surface on a titanium substrate. Background technique [0002] Titanium and its alloys are widely used in the fields of ships, aviation, and biomedicine because of their high strength, strong corrosion resistance, and excellent biocompatibility. Due to the extreme wettability of superhydrophobic surfaces, it has broad application prospects in various fields of production and life. For example, applying a superhydrophobic surface to the hull of a ship can reduce drag, inhibit biomass adhesion, and resist corrosion; when applied to the surface of an aircraft, it can achieve the effect of anti-ice, and when used on the surface of biomedical materials, it can improve its biocompatibility. How to effectively construct a superhydrophobic surface on the surface of titanium substrate is a common concern of academic and ind...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C25D3/56B05D5/08
CPCB05D5/08C25D3/56
Inventor 柯曦程乙峰施志聪刘军梁耀华
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH