Electric leakage protection switch capable of resisting ultrahigh surge voltage
A leakage protection switch and surge voltage technology, applied in the electrical field, can solve problems such as leakage switch damage
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Such as figure 1 Shown is a structural schematic diagram of the leakage protection switch capable of resisting ultra-high surge voltage of the present invention. Its working principle is introduced as follows:
[0022] 1: The surge voltage processing module is responsible for absorbing extremely high surge voltage signals from the outside. There are four components in total, choke coil T1, varistor RV1, absorption inductance H1, and varistor RV2. These 4 components Some are connected in series. When a lightning strike occurs, if the extremely high surge voltage of the lightning strike is input into the module, the choke coil T1 will firstly block the abruptly high surge voltage, and the extremely high surge voltage will be blocked. The voltage signal is attenuated, and it also plays the role of limiting the sudden current formed by this voltage, and then the high-voltage signal is absorbed by the first level through the varistor RV1 at the back. The current limiting ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Such as figure 2 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the leakage protection switch capable of resisting ultra-high surge voltage of the present invention.
[0030] RV1, RV2 varistors and T1, H1 inductors form an anti-surge system to prevent excessive external shock voltage from damaging other components in the circuit. The external input 220V AC is rectified into pulsating DC through the rectifier bridge B1, and then the pulsating DC Through the step-down of the resistor R1 and the filter function of the C1 capacitor, it becomes a low-voltage pure direct current, and this pure direct current provides power to the chip U1 through pin 8 of the chip. When there is a leakage in the circuit, the transformer ZCT will collect the leakage signal. The collected signal is a low-voltage AC signal, which is sampled by the resistor R2 and input to the pin 2 of the chip U1 chip through the function of the de-interference capacitor C2. , when the voltage of the leakage signal at pi...
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