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High efficiency and water saving type cultivation container for stereoscopic greening of city and application method thereof

A technology for three-dimensional greening and cultivating containers, applied in the field of gardening, can solve problems such as difficulty in watering of container-cultivated plants, and achieve the effects of improving water use efficiency, reducing management costs and reasonable design.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a high-efficiency water-saving cultivation container for urban three-dimensional greening, which can maximize the efficiency of natural rainwater or irrigation water, reduce water consumption, and reduce management costs. Difficult Watering of Container Cultivated Plants in Three-dimensional Greening

Method used

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  • High efficiency and water saving type cultivation container for stereoscopic greening of city and application method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] 1. Container selection: choose polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride or other non-porous plastic square boxes with strong anti-oxidation ability, the depth is 60cm, the length and width are determined according to the type of planting plants and the place where they are placed, generally the length is 50cm, and the width is 40cm;

[0035] 2. Fabrication and placement of partitions: Select polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride with a thickness of 1.5cm or other plastic plates with strong oxidation resistance, and cut them into squares with the same size as the bottom surface of the plastic square box selected in step (1). plate;

[0036] 3. Punching the partition: Punch 9 round holes with a diameter of 1.5cm on the partition made in step (2), so that they are evenly distributed on the partition;

[0037] 4. Fix the partition: place the partition prepared in step (3) in the plastic square box prepared in step (1) so that it is at a position 10cm away from the bottom of the squa...

Embodiment 2

[0044] 1. Container selection: use polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride or other non-porous plastic square boxes with strong oxidation resistance, the depth is 40cm, the length and width are determined according to the type of planting plants and the place where they are placed, generally the length is 30cm, and the width is 10cm;

[0045] 2. Fabrication and placement of partitions: Select polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride with a thickness of 0.5cm or other plastic plates with strong oxidation resistance, and cut them into squares with the same size as the bottom surface of the plastic square box selected in step (1). plate;

[0046] 3. Punching the partition: Punch 3 round holes with a diameter of 0.5cm on the partition made in step (2), so that they are evenly distributed on the partition;

[0047] 4. Fix the partition: place the partition prepared in step (3) in the plastic square box prepared in step (1) so that it is at a position 5cm away from the bottom of the square box...

Embodiment 3

[0054] 1. Container selection: choose polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride or other non-porous plastic square boxes with strong oxidation resistance, the depth is 50cm, the length and width are determined according to the type of planting plants and the place where they are placed, generally the length is 40cm, and the width is 25cm;

[0055] 2. Fabrication and placement of partitions: Select polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride with a thickness of 1cm or other plastic plates with strong oxidation resistance, and cut them into square plates with the same size as the bottom surface of the plastic square box selected in step (1). ;

[0056] 3. Punching the partition: Punch 6 round holes with a diameter of 1cm on the partition made in step (2), so that they are evenly distributed on the partition;

[0057] 4. Fix the partition: place the partition prepared in step (3) in the plastic square box prepared in step (1) so that it is at a distance of 7cm from the bottom of the square box. ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high efficiency and water saving type cultivation container for the stereoscopic greening of a city and an application method thereof. The high efficiency and water saving type cultivation container comprises a square box (1), a baffle plate (2), a cultivation layer (3) and a water storage layer (4), wherein the baffle plate (2) is fixedly arranged inside the square box (1); a part above the baffle plate (2) in the square box (1) is the cultivation layer (3); a part below the baffle plate (2) in the square box (1) is the water storage layer (4); a plurality of circular holes are uniformly distributed in the baffle plate (2); the circular holes of the baffle plate (2) are stuffed with water-absorbing cotton slivers (5); the lower sections of the water-absorbing cotton slivers (5) are located in the water storage layer (4); the upper sections of the water-absorbing cotton slivers (5) are located in the cultivation layer (3) above the baffle plate (2); a cultivation medium (6) is paved on the baffle plate (2); the side surface of the square box (1) is provided with water overflowing holes (7); the water overflowing holes (7) are located below the baffle plate (2). In comparison with the prior art, by using the high efficiency and water saving type cultivation container, natural rainwater or irrigation water can be utilized in a maximum efficiency manner; not only is moisture consumption decreased, but also the management cost is decreased.

Description

[0001] [technical field] [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of gardens, in particular to a high-efficiency water-saving cultivation container for urban three-dimensional greening and an application method thereof. [0003] [Background technique] [0004] Urban greening plays an irreplaceable role in improving the ecological quality of urban environment. However, due to the continuous expansion of urban construction scale, less and less land can be used for urban greening, which limits the further expansion of greening area. In order to solve this contradiction, people have gradually changed the traditional pattern of ground greening, and began to explore three-dimensional greening, that is, new greening methods such as walls, roofs, overpasses, and scaffolding have been developed. However, due to some forms of greening, such as container cultivation methods on hard ground, light poles, overpass retaining walls, etc., the location is either densely populated ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G9/10A01G27/06E03B3/02
CPCY02A20/108A01G9/02A01G24/00A01G27/06E03B3/02
Inventor 韩建秋翟光强李丹丹
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH