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Thiazole derivative preparation method

A technology of derivatives and thiazoles, applied in the field of preparation of thiazole derivatives, can solve the problems of high cost, unsuitable for industrial scale production and the like, and achieve the effects of simple operation, large implementation value and economic benefits, and mild reaction conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
CANGZHOU SENARY CHEM SCI TEC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this method avoids low-temperature reaction, it uses expensive palladium catalyst and ligand, which is very expensive, and it is a pressure reaction that requires the use of an autoclave, which is not suitable for industrial scale production
Carbon monoxide gas is also used in production, which poses a major safety hazard

Method used

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  • Thiazole derivative preparation method
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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0024] Add 500ml of 2-methyl-tetrahydrofuran, water (KF) ≤ 0.05% to a dry and clean 1L four-necked bottle, start stirring, then add 50.0g (0.21mol) of the bromide compound of formula 2, stir for 10min and then cool down to -15 ~-5°C, temperature control -15~-5°C Add 137.9g ​​(0.27mol) of isopropylmagnesium chloride Grignard reagent (Formula 3) to the system dropwise, keep warm for 0.5h, take samples and TLC to track the raw materials without remaining, and then cool down the reaction system To -20~-10℃, gas CO is introduced under the temperature control liquid surface 2 Insulate and react for 3 to 6 hours, take samples to track until the intermediate is no longer converted, add 200ml of tap water dropwise to the system, stir for 0.5h, filter and separate the liquids, extract the water phase twice with 250ml of dichloromethane, keep the water phase, and dilute the water Cool down to 10-15°C, add 27.7g (0.27mol) concentrated hydrochloric acid dropwise, adjust pH=1-2 by adding co...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Add 500ml of toluene and water (KF)≤0.05% to a dry and clean 1L four-necked bottle, start stirring, then add 50.0g (0.21mol) of the bromide compound of formula 2, stir for 10min and then cool down to -15~-5℃, Control the temperature at -15~-5℃, add 124.2g (0.24mol) of isopropylmagnesium chloride Grignard reagent (Formula 3) to the system dropwise, keep it warm for 0.5h, take a sample and TLC to track the raw materials, and then cool down the reaction system to -20~- 10°C, gas CO is introduced under the temperature-controlled liquid surface 2 Insulate and react for 3 to 6 hours, take samples to track until the intermediate is no longer converted, add 200ml of tap water dropwise to the system, stir for 0.5h, filter and separate the liquids, extract the water phase twice with 250ml of dichloromethane, keep the water phase, and dilute the water Cool down to 10-15°C, add 27.7g (0.27mol) concentrated hydrochloric acid dropwise, adjust pH=1-2 by adding concentrated hydrochlori...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Add 500ml of tetrahydrofuran and water (KF)≤0.05% to a dry and clean 1L four-necked bottle, start stirring, then add 50.0g (0.21mol) of the bromide compound of formula 2, stir for 10min and then cool down to -15~-5℃, Control the temperature at -15~-5℃, add 162.0g (0.32mol) of isopropylmagnesium chloride Grignard reagent (Formula 3) to the system dropwise, keep it warm for 0.5h, take a sample and TLC to track the raw materials, and then cool the reaction system to -20~- 10°C, gas CO is introduced under the temperature-controlled liquid surface 2 Insulate and react for 3-6 hours, take samples to track until the intermediate is no longer converted, raise the temperature to 35-45°C, concentrate to remove tetrahydrofuran, add 200ml of tap water dropwise to the system, stir 200ml of ethyl acetate for 0.5h, filter and desalt, then separate the liquid, water Then use 250ml dichloromethane to extract twice, keep the water phase, cool the water phase to 10-15°C, add 27.7g (0.27mo...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of thiazole derivatives, and particularly discloses a thiazole derivative preparation method. According to the method, a format exchange reaction between a compound in a formula and isopropylmagnesium chloride is performed, CO2 is led in to perform substitution reaction, reaction products are separated and acidified to obtain a compound 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-5-methyl-thiazolo[5,4-C]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid-hydrochloride as shown in a formula 1. The method avoids low-temperature or high-pressure reaction conditions and is good in safety, simple and convenient to operate and suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of thiazole derivatives. Background technique [0002] The structural formula of 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-5-methyl-thiazolo[5,4-C]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid hydrochloride is as follows: [0003] , [0004] It is widely used in medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis, especially as an important intermediate of Edoxaban. [0005] Edoxaban, whose English name is Edoxaban, is the first anticoagulant drug administered orally. Edoxaban p-benzoate hydrate is a small-molecule oral anticoagulant developed by Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. in Japan. It is clinically used It is convenient, safe and effective, and has a huge market prospect in the foreseeable future. [0006] At present, the known preparation methods of compounds of formula 1 mainly contain the following types: [0007] 1) Patent CN102002059A announced the main synthesis method currently on the market. This method uses n-butyllithium or tert-...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D513/04
CPCC07D513/04
Inventor 张少平刘劲松于淑玲王平焦兴斌王辉
Owner CANGZHOU SENARY CHEM SCI TEC