Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of enol type zinc compound, its preparation method and its application as catalyst

A zinc compound, enol technology, applied in the field of polymers, can solve the problems of low catalytic reaction activity, difficult to meet actual needs and other problems

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-15
CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the reported Schiff base catalyst catalyzes the ring-opening polymerization of lactide and the ring-opening polymerization of caprolactone, the activity of the catalytic reaction is low, and it is difficult to meet the actual needs.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of enol type zinc compound, its preparation method and its application as catalyst
  • A kind of enol type zinc compound, its preparation method and its application as catalyst
  • A kind of enol type zinc compound, its preparation method and its application as catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0048] The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of enol zinc compound, comprising the following steps:

[0049] The enol formula ligand having the structure shown in formula (II) is reacted with the organozinc compound in a solvent to obtain the enol formula zinc compound having the structure shown in formula (I); the organozinc compound is a silazane group Zinc;

[0050]

[0051] Among them, Y is -CH 2 -CH 2 -or-CH 2 -CH2 -CH 2 -;

[0052] R is one of alkyl, haloalkyl and phenyl.

[0053] Specifically, the R is preferably one of an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a halogenated alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and a phenyl group; more preferably -CH 3 、-CF 3 and one of phenyl.

[0054] In the present invention, the enol type zinc compound having the structure represented by the formula (I) is obtained by reacting the enol type ligand having the structure represented by the formula (II) and the organozinc compound as raw materials. ...

Embodiment 1

[0087] Dissolve 1.80g of N,N-dimethylethylenediamine in 20mL of ethanol to obtain N,N-dimethylethylenediamine solution; dissolve 2.00g of acetylacetone in 30mL of ethanol to obtain an acetylacetone solution. The solution was slowly added dropwise to the N,N-dimethylethylenediamine solution, and the resulting mixed solution was refluxed at 78° C. for 14 hours to obtain a reaction mixture. The solvent in the reaction mixture was removed by rotary evaporation, and the obtained reaction product was purified by column chromatography. The eluent of the column chromatography was a mixed solution of n-hexane and ethyl acetate to obtain the enol ligand.

[0088] The present invention carries out nuclear magnetic resonance analysis to the enol formula ligand that obtains, and the result is as follows:

[0089] 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ=10.74(s OH 1H), 4.86(s CHCOH1H), 3.20(q C=NCH 2 2H), 2.37 (t C = NCH 2 CH 2 N(CH 3 ) 2 2H), 2.16(s(CH 3 ) 2 N 6H), 1.88 (s CH 3 C=N 3H), 1....

Embodiment 2

[0091] Dissolve 1.80g of N,N-dimethylethylenediamine in 20mL of ethanol to obtain N,N-dimethylethylenediamine solution; dissolve 3.30g of 1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione in 30mL of ethanol , to obtain 1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione solution, slowly add 1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione solution to N,N-dimethylethylenediamine solution, and the obtained mixed solution Reflux at 78°C for 12h to obtain a reaction mixture. The solvent in the reaction mixture was removed by rotary evaporation, and the obtained reaction product was purified by column chromatography. The eluent of the column chromatography was a mixed solution of n-hexane and ethyl acetate to obtain the enol ligand.

[0092] The present invention carries out nuclear magnetic resonance analysis to the enol formula ligand that obtains, and the result is as follows:

[0093] 1 H NMR (400M, CDCl 3 ): δ=8.14(d,2H,ArH), 7.45(d,3H,ArH), 5.71(s,1H,CHCOH), 3.49(q,2H,C=NCH 2 ), 2.62(t,2H,C=NCH 2 CH 2 N(CH 3 ) 2 ), 2.34(s,6H,(CH 3 ) 2 N), 2...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides an enol zinc compound, its preparation method and its application as a catalyst. The enol zinc compound provided by the invention has a structure shown in formula (I), wherein Y is -CH 2 -CH 2 ‑or‑CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -; R is alkyl, haloalkyl or phenyl. The enol type zinc compound provided by the invention has NNO tridentate coordination ability, thereby forming a metal active center binding site to obtain a three-coordination enol type zinc catalyst. The enol type zinc compound is used to catalyze the ring-opening polymerization of lactide and caprolactone, and the enol type zinc catalyst has very high catalytic activity for the ring-opening polymerization of lactide and the ring-opening polymerization of caprolactone. Experiments show that the monomer conversion rate of polylactic acid prepared by the method provided by the invention can reach 95%, and the monomer conversion rate of polycaprolactone can reach 90%. When the lactide is racemic lactide, the stereoregularity (Pm) of the obtained polylactic acid can reach 0.60.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymers, in particular to an enol type zinc compound, its preparation method and its application as a catalyst. Background technique [0002] Polylactic acid and polycaprolactone are chemically synthesized biodegradable materials, which are widely used in packaging materials, biomedicine and pharmaceutical industries. The synthesis of polylactic acid usually adopts two methods, namely, ring-opening polymerization of lactide (cyclic dimer of lactic acid) and direct polymerization of lactic acid. Among them, polylactic acid of macromolecule generally adopts the method of ring-opening polymerization of lactide, and a large number of documents and patents have carried out related reports on the ring-opening polymerization of lactide, such as the U.S. Patent No. US5235031 and the U.S. Patent No. US5357034 US patent. Polycaprolactone, which is similar to polylactic acid, is also obtained by ring-opening poly...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F7/10C08G63/08C08G63/83
CPCC07F7/10C08G63/08C08G63/823
Inventor 庞烜段然龙杨警卫张瑜孙志强梁源陈学思
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI