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A kind of preparation method of two-dimensional nanostructure mos2 nano sheet

A two-dimensional nanostructure and nanosheet technology, applied in nanotechnology, molybdenum sulfide, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing production cost, controllable number of layers, and good crystallinity

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-12
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above methods cannot meet the requirements of simple steps, controllable number of nanosheet layers and large-scale production at the same time.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of two-dimensional nanostructure mos2 nano sheet
  • A kind of preparation method of two-dimensional nanostructure mos2 nano sheet
  • A kind of preparation method of two-dimensional nanostructure mos2 nano sheet

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0042] 1. Preparation of MoS 2 Nanosheets:

[0043] Put 3.8 g of ammonium molybdate and 6.6 g of thiourea into 70 mL of distilled water, and stir them under magnetic force at 30 °C to dissolve them to obtain ammonium molybdate concentration of 0.05 g / mL, thiourea concentration of 0.09 g / mL and molybdenum atoms Add a solution with a molar ratio of 1:4 to the sulfur atom, add 2 mL of HNTs powder at 60 °C to the above mixing system, continue stirring to make the solid-liquid mix evenly, and transfer it to a stainless steel autoclave lined with polytetrafluoroethylene , reacted at 180 °C, 5 rpm for 48 h.

[0044] After the reaction, the system was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the product was washed with 20% hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution and 20% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution to remove the template HNTs, and then washed with deionized water and absolute ethanol for 3 ~5 times, centrifuge, filter, dry at 50 °C for 12 h, and collect the black product after gri...

example 2

[0049] 1. Preparation of MoS 2 Nanosheets:

[0050] Put 3.8 g of ammonium molybdate and 4.7 g of thioacetamide into 70 mL of distilled water, and stir them under magnetic force at 40 °C to dissolve them to obtain a concentration of ammonium molybdate of 0.05 g / mL and a concentration of thioacetamide of 0.07 g / mL. mL of a solution with a molar ratio of molybdenum atoms and sulfur atoms of 1:3, add 2 mL of HNTs powder at 80 °C to the above mixing system, continue to stir to make the solid-liquid mix evenly, and transfer it to a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined stainless steel In a high-pressure reactor, react at 220° C. and 10 rpm for 24 hours.

[0051] After the reaction, the system was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the product was washed with 30% hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution and 30% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution respectively to remove the template, and then washed with deionized water and absolute ethanol for 3~ Five times, centrifuge, filter, dry at 60 °...

example 3

[0056] 1. Preparation of MoS 2 Nanosheets:

[0057] Put 4.3 g of sodium molybdate and 3.3 g of sodium sulfide in 70 mL of distilled water, and stir them under magnetic force at 60 °C to dissolve them to obtain a concentration of sodium molybdate of 0.06 g / mL, a concentration of sodium sulfide of 0.05 g / mL and molybdenum atoms Add 2 mL of 100 °C HNTs powder to the above mixed system with a molar ratio of 1:2 to the sulfur atom, continue to stir to make the solid-liquid mix evenly, and transfer it to a stainless steel autoclave lined with polytetrafluoroethylene , reacted at 240 °C, 15 rpm for 12 h.

[0058] After the reaction, the system was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the product was washed with 40% hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution and 38% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution respectively to remove the template, and then washed with deionized water and absolute ethanol for 3~ Five times, centrifuge, filter, dry at 80 °C for 24 h, and collect the product after g...

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Abstract

A method for preparing two-dimensional nanostructured MoS2 nanosheets relates to the technical field of preparation of nanomaterials. The invention uses powdered halloysite nanotubes as a template, and makes the molybdenum source and sulfur source mixed solution by adding molybdenum source and sulfur source. The molybdenum source is deposited on the outer surface of the template and between layers, and the molybdenum source and the sulfur source will react rapidly to generate molybdenum disulfide crystal nuclei in the template, and the resulting crystal nuclei rapidly grow into curly flakes; the template is removed to obtain curly molybdenum disulfide coarse Product; and then stretched by the curled molybdenum disulfide itself to form a multi-layer sheet-like two-dimensional layered structure MoS2 nanosheet. The invention has low preparation cost and good stability, adopts the template method to prepare the nano sheet, and simultaneously takes into account the advantages of simple steps, controllable number of nano sheet layers and large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of nanometer materials, in particular to the technical field of lubricating materials. Background technique [0002] Transition metal chalcogenides, especially molybdenum disulfide, have a lamellar structure similar to graphite, the van der Waals force between layers is very weak, and the layers are easy to peel off, so their friction coefficient is very low, and slippage is very easy to occur; The covalent bond in the layer is very strong, indicating that it has good mechanical strength, good thermal stability in an inert environment, and has the characteristics of free dangling bonds on the surface, which can prevent the lubricant film from being penetrated on the protruding part of the metal surface. And the sulfur atoms exposed on the surface of the crystal will have a strong adhesion to the metal surface, forming a very strong film, making its lubricating performance superior to that of g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G39/06B82Y40/00
CPCC01G39/06C01P2004/03C01P2004/04C01P2004/20
Inventor 程志林吴沛蓉刘赞
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV