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An Anti-Laser Isolation Method Based on Angle Separation

A laser isolation and laser technology, applied in lasers, laser parts, optics, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the B integral of the laser system, limited isolation ability, and affecting the laser effect, so as to reduce the system B integral, reduce processing difficulty, The effect of reducing the risk of injury

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-06
LASER FUSION RES CENT CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The above methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. For example, in the large-aperture optical path, the processing difficulty of the large-aperture polarizer in the method of gating combined with partial selection is extremely difficult, and its isolation ability is limited, generally only 100 times; Combined, the thicker optics increase the B-integral of the laser system, creating a risk of damage to the optics
The light source generated by frequency doubling or other nonlinear processes will change the wavelength of the laser on the one hand, which will affect the effect of laser targeting. On the other hand, the efficiency of nonlinear processes is generally low and there will be greater loss

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  • An Anti-Laser Isolation Method Based on Angle Separation
  • An Anti-Laser Isolation Method Based on Angle Separation
  • An Anti-Laser Isolation Method Based on Angle Separation

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

[0025] In this example, wedge-shaped crystal, 1 / 4 wave plate and small orifice plate of spatial filter are used to complete the isolation of the returning laser from the original optical path. figure 1 The polarization direction of the main laser injected on the left side of the middle is along the y direction, and after passing through the spatial filter, the polarization direction remains unchanged. The optical axis of the wedge-shaped crystal is along the y direction, the wedge angle is θ, and also along the y-direction, so the main laser is ordinary light (o light) relative to the wedge-shaped crystal, and its refractive index is n o , the deflection angle of the main laser passing...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a reverse laser isolation method based on angle separation. The reverse laser isolation method comprises steps that the polarization state of the reverse laser with respect to incident light is changed by adopting a wave plate or an optical rotation device; by adopting a crystal birefringence characteristic and adopting cooperation with an own wedge angle design, the angle change of the laser returned along an original optical path is realized; a spatial filter and other devices having angle separation functions are used isolate the reverse laser, and therefore the isolation of the laser returned along the original optical path is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of interaction between high-power lasers and targets, and in particular relates to a method for isolating the anti-laser returning along the original optical path. Background technique [0002] In the experiment of the interaction between high-power laser and matter, the anti-laser generated by focusing the target position returns along the original optical path, which has the characteristics of natural self-collimation. According to the principle of reversibility of the optical path, the anti-laser will be transmitted to the front-end system. For the fundamental frequency targeting device, the fundamental frequency anti-laser will be further amplified in reverse in the amplifier, and its energy can easily exceed the threshold of the optical element, threatening the safety of the laser driver. This effect will greatly limit the fundamental frequency targeting output performance of the high-power laser. . Therefore, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B27/28H01S3/00
CPCG02B27/283H01S3/0064
Inventor 赵润昌李平王伟靳赛陈文棋周丽丹李志军李天恩梁樾黄醒李森
Owner LASER FUSION RES CENT CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS