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lithium secondary battery

A lithium secondary battery, electrolyte technology, applied in secondary batteries, battery electrodes, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of low capacity, reduced output, and high production costs

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-20
SK ON CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, compared with natural graphite, artificial graphite exhibits excellent life characteristics and high-temperature storage characteristics, but has high production cost and low capacity, and there is a specific problem of lowering output due to increased battery resistance
[0005] In order to improve the resistance characteristics of the above-mentioned artificial graphite, the resistance of the negative electrode can be reduced by coating carbon on the surface of the artificial graphite or adding a conductive material with excellent conductivity, but the compromise of reducing the reliability and stability of the battery occurs ( Trade-off) phenomenon, the above phenomenon is difficult to improve the problem even if the solvent composition and additive composition of the electrolyte are changed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example 1

[0061] A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery was prepared by using assembled artificial graphite satisfying the physical properties described in Table 1 below.

[0062] In detail, an assembled artificial graphite satisfying the physical properties listed in Table 1 was prepared, and the binder was a water-based binder mixed with styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and carboxymethyl at a weight ratio of 5:5. Cellulose (CMC) was prepared, and carbon black was prepared as a conductive material.

[0063] After mixing the prepared negative electrode active material, binder, and conductive material in a weight ratio of 93:2:5, they were dispersed in water, thereby preparing negative electrode slurry. After coating the negative electrode slurry above on the copper film, it was dried and rolled at a pressure of 3.8 MPa to prepare a secondary battery negative electrode.

preparation example 2~6 and comparative preparation example 1~4

[0065] A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 using artificial graphite satisfying the physical properties described in Table 1 below.

[0066] Table 1

[0067]

Embodiment 1~6 and comparative example 1~5

[0069] Use the negative electrodes for lithium secondary batteries prepared in Preparation Examples 1-3 and Comparative Preparation Examples 1-3; satisfy the composition of the following Table 2 and include 1M LiPF 6 The electrolyte solution and the two poles of nickel-cobalt-aluminum (NCA) system, and the lithium secondary battery was prepared in a conventional method, and the characteristics of the prepared lithium secondary battery were recorded in Table 3.

[0070] Table 2

[0071]

[0072] table 3

[0073]

[0074]

[0075] As shown in Table 3, in the case of Examples 1-5 using the negative electrode and the electrolyte, the above-mentioned negative electrode is prepared by using assembled artificial graphite with an average pore diameter of 80 nm to 150 nm, and the viscosity of the above-mentioned electrolyte is 5.0 cP After 700 times of charging and discharging tests, it maintains a capacity of more than 91.8%, which has excellent life characteristics. After b...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery comprising: a negative electrode comprising assembled artificial graphite having pores with an average diameter of 80 nm to 150 nm; and an electrolytic solution having a viscosity of 5.0 at a temperature of 25° C. Below cP. The lithium secondary battery of the present invention can have excellent life characteristics, high-temperature storage characteristics, and output specificity.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery excellent in life characteristics and high-temperature storage characteristics, that is, specific output. Background technique [0002] With the increasing technological development and demand for mobile devices, the demand for secondary batteries as energy sources is rapidly increasing, among which lithium secondary batteries having high energy density and voltage are popularized and widely used. [0003] In particular, lithium secondary batteries for electric vehicles require excellent long-life characteristics and high-temperature storage characteristics in terms of their application characteristics, and artificial graphite is often used in order to achieve these characteristics. [0004] However, compared with natural graphite, artificial graphite exhibits excellent lifetime characteristics and high-temperature storage characteristics, but has high production cost and low capacity, and ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/583H01M4/62H01M10/0566H01M10/0525C01B32/20
CPCH01M4/583H01M4/625H01M10/0525H01M10/0566H01M2300/0028H01M4/587H01M10/0569H01M2004/021Y02E60/10H01M2004/027H01M2300/004
Inventor 李智喜金相珍金孝相金正焕
Owner SK ON CO LTD