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Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus specific siga ELISA detection kit and its application

A porcine epidemic diarrhea and detection kit technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as inability to effectively remove viruses, and achieve the effects of convenient collection, strong sensitivity and specificity

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-01
HARBIN VETERINARY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There will be no viremia after PEDV infection in pigs, and various antibodies in the serum cannot effectively clear the virus, but the detection of IgG and IgA antibodies can effectively evaluate the immune status and natural infection status

Method used

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  • Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus specific siga ELISA detection kit and its application
  • Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus specific siga ELISA detection kit and its application
  • Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus specific siga ELISA detection kit and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] Embodiment 1 Stable secretion is directed at the preparation of the hybridoma cell line of SIgA molecular secretion sheet (SC) antibody

[0051] 1. Collection and purification of sow colostrum

[0052] 1.1 Colostrum collection and purification

[0053] Collect colostrum within 1-3 days after sow delivery, centrifuge the collected colostrum at 4°C, 15000g for 15min, collect whey, discard sediment and fat layer. Add an equivalent amount of saturated ammonium sulfate dropwise to the whey while stirring to make the saturation of ammonium sulfate reach 50%, stir at 4°C for 30 minutes, and centrifuge at 15,000 g for 30 minutes. After diluting the precipitate with physiological saline, slowly add saturated ammonium sulfate dropwise to make the saturation reach 40%, centrifuge and discard the supernatant. The precipitate was dissolved in PBS with pH 7.5, centrifuged at 15,000 g for 30 min, and the supernatant was the primary extract of porcine SIgA, which was stored at 4°C fo...

Embodiment 2

[0079] Example 2 Establishment of an indirect ELISA method for detecting PEDV-specific SIgA antibodies

[0080] 1. Method

[0081] 1.1. Culture of PEDV-LNCT2 strain

[0082] After the Vero-E6 cells were overgrown to form a monolayer, the nutrient solution was discarded, washed three times with PBS (phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.2), and the PEDV-LNCT2 strain was inoculated. The dose of virus inoculation was inoculated according to the concentration of 5%, and trypsin was added at the same time of virus inoculation, and the final concentration of trypsin was 10 μg / ml. Observe the cell lesions, and when 80% to 90% of the cells have lesions, freeze the virus in a -20 refrigerator, collect the virus, and set aside.

[0083] 1.2. Purification of PEDV

[0084] After the PEDV-LNCT2 virus liquid was centrifuged at 5000g for 5min to remove cell debris, it was centrifuged at 100000g for 2h in an ultracentrifuge, the supernatant was discarded, and the precipitate was collected. The ...

Embodiment 3

[0124] The assembly of embodiment 3 kit, compliance test and preliminary application

[0125] 1. Assembly of kit

[0126] (1) ELISA plate: the ELISA plate has been coated with purified PEDV-LNCT2 virus particles, and the coating concentration is 5.8 ng / well. The preparation method is as follows:

[0127] (a) Add the purified PEDV-LNCT2 virus particles to each well of the microtiter plate, the amount added is 5.8ng / well, and coat overnight at 4°C;

[0128] (b) Washing: take out and pat dry, wash with PBST buffer 3 times (5min / time), and pat dry the liquid;

[0129] (c) Block with 1% BSA-PBST, 100 μL / well, at 37°C for 1 hour, and wash with the same step (b);

[0130] (2) 10× washing solution: the 10× washing solution contains 5v / v% Tween-20, 8w / w% sodium chloride, 0.2w / w% potassium chloride, 2.9w / w% disodium hydrogen phosphate and 0.2w / w% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution, pH7.4;

[0131] (3) 10× sample diluent: the 10× sample diluent contains 5w / w% bovine ser...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a PEDV (porcine epidemic diarrhea virus) Specific SIgA ELISA (enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay) kit and application thereof. The kit comprises anti-SIgA SC fragment monoclonal antibody that is secreted by a microbial hybridoma cell strain 2F9 that is collected in china general microbiological culture collection center under CGMCC No. 13813. SIGA purified from colostrum is used as an antigen to immunize BalB / C mouse so as to obtain a stably secreted hybridoma cell strain for SIgA molecular SC (secretory component), and an ELISA method and kit for detecting PEDV specific SIgA antibody are established. Experiments prove that the method has good specificity and sensitivity. Through the provisions of the invention, effective technical means are provided for specific SIgA level and mucosal immunoassay for PEDV-affecting pigs and pigs immunized via PEDV vaccines.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ELISA detection kit and application thereof, in particular to an ELISA detection kit for detecting porcine epidemic diarrhea virus-specific SIgA and its application in evaluating PEDV infection and immune status. The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine. Background technique [0002] Porcine epidemic diarrhea (Porcine epidemic diarrhea, PED) is an intestinal disease of pigs caused by pathogens such as porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, PEDV). PED has become one of the important diseases endangering the swine industry in the world, and has brought significant economic losses to the swine industry. PEDV mainly causes diarrhea, dehydration and death in piglets. The main mode of transmission is the fecal-oral route. So far, commonly used methods for detecting PEDV infection and vaccination include RNA-based RT-PCR, real-time quantitative PCR, multiplex PCR, and RT-loop-mediated i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/10G01N33/569G01N33/577C12N5/20
CPCC07K16/10G01N33/56983G01N33/577
Inventor 冯力刘建波时洪艳
Owner HARBIN VETERINARY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI