Sleeper bolt position detection method for fast rail changing
A detection method and sleeper technology are applied in the field of sleeper bolt position detection based on image recognition and rapid rail changing operation vehicles, which can solve problems such as misjudgment and misoperation, failure to realize automation, and damage to sleeper bolts, so as to achieve improved reliability, The effect of avoiding continuous fatigue operation and improving efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0062] as attached figure 1 As shown, a specific embodiment of the fast track change operation sleeper bolt position detection system based on the method of the present invention includes:
[0063] An image acquisition module 1, configured to acquire image data of sleeper bolts 40;
[0064] The image processing module 2 processes the image data of the sleeper bolts 40 acquired by the image acquisition module 1. When the sleeper bolts 40 are calculated relative to the initial calibration state (the laser beam emitted by the line light source 11 under the initial centering state of the rail changing car 10 The center of the line roughly coincides with the center of the sleeper bolt 40 located on the outside of the rail 50, so that the laser line can be irradiated on the sleeper bolt 40 located on the outside of the rail 50. This state is called the initial calibration state) When lateral deviation occurs, a control is issued. Working offset data of clamp 30 moving direction and...
Embodiment 2
[0080] A specific embodiment of a method for detecting the position of sleeper bolts in rapid rail change operation, comprising the following steps:
[0081] S10) acquiring the image data of the sleeper bolts 40;
[0082] S20) Process the acquired image data of the sleeper bolts 40, and when it is calculated that the sleeper bolts 40 have laterally shifted relative to the initial calibration state, then send out operation offset data for controlling the movement direction and displacement of the clamp 30;
[0083]S30) Control the movement of the clamp 30 according to the operation offset data sent by the image processing module 2, so as to maintain the relative positional relationship between the clamp 30 and the sleeper bolt 40.
[0084] Step S20) further includes the following process:
[0085] S21) Carry out parameter calibration of the camera 13, and laser plane calibration issued by the line light source 11;
[0086] S22) Setting the threshold information involved in ju...
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