Extraction method of malonyl ginsenoside and application of malonyl ginsenoside in treatment of diabetic nephropathy
A technology of malonyl ginsenosides and ginsenosides is applied in the application of preparing prevention and treatment of diabetic nephropathy, and the extraction field of malonyl ginsenosides can solve the difficulty of separation and purification, the low extraction rate of the preparation process, and the extraction of malonyl ginsenosides. To solve the problem of low rate, to achieve the effect of low-cost enrichment, improved purity and yield
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Fresh ginseng (fibrous root, branch root, rhizome, tap root, etc.) was used as raw material, chopped, and 2 times the amount of distilled water was added; then cellulase with 1% of the mass of the ginseng sample was added, and the water bath was shaken at a constant temperature of 20°C for 2 hours. After enzymatic hydrolysis, an appropriate amount of distilled water was added to make the amount of the solvent 10 times, and then ultrasonically extracted for 3 times, each time for 0.5 h. Recover the solvent under reduced pressure at 40°C, and concentrate it into an aqueous solution; then use NKA-12 adsorption resin for separation, and the eluent is ethanol and 0.01mol / L K 2 HPO 4 Gradient elution, collect the eluted fractions separately, detect by thin-layer chromatography, collect and combine the fraction solutions with the same Rf value as the positive reference substance of malonyl ginsenoside, recover the solvent under reduced pressure, and use dextran as the concentr...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Fresh ginseng fibrous roots, branch roots and main roots were used as raw materials, chopped, and three times the amount of distilled water was added; then cellulase with 5% mass of the ginseng sample was added, and the water bath was shaken at a constant temperature of 40°C for 4 hours. After enzymatic hydrolysis, appropriate amount of ethanol and water were added so that the concentration of ethanol was 20%, and the amount of solvent used was 30 times, and then ultrasonically extracted 4 times, 1 hour each time. Recover the solvent under reduced pressure at 40°C, concentrate the extract into an aqueous solution, and then use NKA-12 adsorption resin for separation. The eluent is ethanol and 0.02mol / L KH 2 PO 4 Gradient elution, collect the eluted fractions separately, detect by thin-layer chromatography, collect and combine the fraction solutions with the same Rf value as the positive reference substance of malonyl ginsenoside, recover the solvent under reduced pressur...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Fresh American ginseng was used as raw material, chopped, and 5 times the amount of distilled water was added; then cellulase with 10% of the sample mass of American ginseng was added, and the water bath was shaken at a constant temperature of 60°C for 6 hours. After enzymatic hydrolysis, appropriate amount of ethanol and water were added so that the concentration of ethanol was 40%, and the amount of solvent used was 50 times, and then ultrasonically extracted 5 times, each time for 2 hours. Recover the solvent under reduced pressure at 40°C and concentrate the extract into an aqueous solution; then use NKA-12 adsorption resin for separation, eluent is ethanol and 0.05mol / L Na 2 HPO 4 Gradient elution, collect the eluted fractions separately, detect by thin-layer chromatography, collect and combine the fraction solutions with the same Rf value as the positive reference substance of malonyl ginsenoside, recover the solvent under reduced pressure, and use dextran as the ...
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