Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Grape pruning method

A pruning method and grape technology, applied in the field of grape pruning, can solve problems such as poor taste, many grape diseases and insect pests, excessive pesticide residues, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing grape fruiting rate, improving economic benefits, and increasing yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-22
宁涛
View PDF3 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to unreasonable planting techniques, the quality of grapes is uneven, and the taste is poor. In addition, there are more grape diseases and insect pests, so that chemical pesticides are widely used, and the pesticide residues exceed the standard. It does not meet the requirements of safety and pollution-free, and cannot meet the needs of consumers.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 Summer pruning

[0027] Summer pruning is very important in viticulture. Through this work, the relationship between growth and fruit can be adjusted in time, ventilation and light transmission conditions can be improved, and pests and diseases can be reduced; it is beneficial to the differentiation of flower buds, promotes the full development of fruit ears and fruit grains, and ensures that branches and fruits can mature in time and fully. The result creates favorable conditions. Summer pruning of grapevines is a technically demanding job that is done differently for young and fruiting trees.

[0028] 1. Summer pruning of young trees

[0029] Doing a good job of plastic pruning in summer in the year when the young trees are planted can make the grapes fruit early and ensure a certain high yield in the second year after planting.

[0030] 1.1 Sprout

[0031] Budding is performed when the quality of the buds can be discerned. Keep the strong and remove th...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Embodiment 2 winter pruning

[0067] 1. Trimming time

[0068] The winter pruning of grapes is the same as other grapes. The time is generally from after the leaves fall to before the next year’s injury period. It is most suitable from December to January of the next year. If it is too early, it will affect the nutrient accumulation of the tree, and if it is too late, it will cause a lot Injury to the flow leads to weakening of the plant and affects flowering and fruiting.

[0069] 2. Branch tip pruning standard

[0070] ①Short tip trimming: Counting from the base, cut 1-3 knots.

[0071] ②Pruning of the middle tip: cut and leave 4-7 knots.

[0072] ③Pruning of long shoots: cut and leave 8-12 knots.

[0073] 3. Pruning methods of different tree ages

[0074] 3.1 Planting young trees in winter pruning

[0075] The winter pruning of young trees in the year of planting should be combined with plastic work. On the basis of summer pruning, the tree is shaped into a si...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a grape pruning method. The grape pruning method includes summer pruning and winter pruning; summer pruning includes the steps of treelet pruning in summer and fruiting tree pruning in summer; the winter pruning includes the following steps of treelet pruning in winter in the current year of filed planting, and tree body pruning and fruiting tree pruning in the next year after field planting. According to the grape pruning method, the grape plants are pruned in winter and summer, the fruiting rate of grapes is increased, the yield is improved, and the quality of the grapes after fruiting is improved, and the economic benefits of the grapes is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a grape pruning method. Background technique [0002] Grape, also known as grape, is a fresh fruit with delicious taste, easy eating and high nutritional value. It can also be processed into grape juice and raisins with high business value, and processed into wine. Humans began to cultivate it more than 2,000 years ago. It is currently the most widely distributed and the largest fruit in the world, and its output accounts for almost a quarter of the world's fruit output. [0003] With the growth of market demand, many professional grape growers have emerged all over the country. However, due to unreasonable planting techniques, the quality of grapes is uneven, and the taste is poor. In addition, there are more grape diseases and insect pests, so that chemical pesticides are widely used, and the pesticide residues exceed the standard. It does not meet the requireme...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06
Inventor 宁涛刘书华
Owner 宁涛