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Comprehensive cultivation method of rice and shrimp in ecological purification area of ​​pond industrialized breeding system

A technology of ecological purification and breeding system, which is applied in agriculture, animal husbandry, fish farming, etc., can solve the problems that cannot be improved and improve the level of sewage collection and discharge technology in breeding areas, so as to facilitate large-scale promotion and improve ecological and economic benefits Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-11
江苏省渔业技术推广中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Purpose of the invention: Aiming at the technical problems existing in the existing pond industrialized breeding system, in the case that it is temporarily impossible to improve the level of sewage collection and discharge technology in the breeding area, innovate thinking, optimize and construct a kind of water tank that can be voluntarily adopted and applied by farmers, and is convenient. Large-scale popularized and relatively complete rice and shrimp comprehensive breeding method in the ecological purification area of ​​the pond industrialized breeding system

Method used

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  • Comprehensive cultivation method of rice and shrimp in ecological purification area of ​​pond industrialized breeding system
  • Comprehensive cultivation method of rice and shrimp in ecological purification area of ​​pond industrialized breeding system
  • Comprehensive cultivation method of rice and shrimp in ecological purification area of ​​pond industrialized breeding system

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A method for comprehensively cultivating rice and shrimp in an ecological purification zone of a pond industrialized breeding system, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Construction and preparation of field engineering in the ecological purification area of ​​the pond industrialized breeding system:

[0036] The area of ​​the pond industrialized aquaculture system is 28 mu, and the aquaculture area (including 3 aquaculture tanks, each aquaculture tank is equipped with an air-lift aerator, 12 bottom aeration pipes, and the sewage collection device is shared by 3 tanks) Accounting for 5% of the total area of ​​the pond industrialized aquaculture system, each aquaculture tank is 2.0m deep, 22m long, and 6m wide. The three aquaculture tanks are stocked with grass carp, yellow catfish and perch according to conventional breeding methods; 95% of the total area of ​​the system, the depth of the pool is 1.5m, the bottom is clay loam, flat and leak-free, and the inlet ...

Embodiment 2

[0066] In the pond industrialized breeding system ecological purification zone rice and shrimp comprehensive planting method of the present embodiment, in step (3):

[0067] 1. On February 16th, stock the first batch of freshwater shrimp fry, according to the area of ​​the ecological purification area after removing the field area for planting rice, put 10kg of freshwater shrimp seeds with 650 tails / kg per mu;

[0068] ③ On July 12, according to the area of ​​the ecological purification area, 6 kg of brown sugar or glucosification water was used to sprinkle the whole pool per mu to supplement the carbon source of the water body and promote the formation of biofloc; The area of ​​the ecological purification zone behind the field area is 5 kg of freshwater shrimp seedlings of 4000 tails / kg per mu.

[0069] All the other operations and planting management etc. are all the same as in Example 1.

[0070] Yield and benefit of ecological purification zone:

[0071]

[0072] Afte...

Embodiment 3

[0074] In the pond industrialized breeding system ecological purification zone rice and shrimp comprehensive planting method of the present embodiment, in step (3):

[0075] 1. On February 16, stock the first batch of freshwater shrimp fry, according to the area of ​​the ecological purification area after removing the field area for planting rice, put 8kg of freshwater shrimp seeds with 680 tails / kg per mu;

[0076] ③ On July 12, according to the area of ​​the ecological purification area, 6 kg of brown sugar or glucosification water was used to sprinkle the whole pool per mu to supplement the carbon source of the water body and promote the formation of biofloc; The area of ​​the ecological purification zone behind the field area is 5.5kg of freshwater shrimp seedlings of 4500 tails / kg per mu.

[0077] All the other operations and planting management etc. are all the same as in Example 1.

[0078]

[0079] After calculation, the entire breeding system is running well. With...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive method for planting rice and breeding shrimps in an ecological purification area of an industrialized culture system in a pond. According to the method, through the research and exploration of the key technical steps of reconstruction and establishment of the ecological purification area of the industrialized culture system in the pond, selection of the stocking density and specifications of freshwater shrimp seeds, rice variety selection and planting, feeding management of the freshwater shrimps, rice field management, freshwater shrimp capture, rice harvesting and the like, an ecological niche is constructed scientifically, comprehensive ecologically-imitated rice planting and freshwater shrimp breeding are carried out in the ecological purification area of the industrialized culture system in the pond, the space and production efficiency of the ecological purification area are fully utilized, the ecological and economic benefits of the ecological purification area are significantly improved, and the method is conducive to promoting the large-scale application of the industrialized culture system in the pond and promotes transformation and upgrading of fishery industries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to a method for comprehensive rice and shrimp cultivation in an ecological purification zone of a pond industrialized cultivation system. Background technique [0002] The pond industrialized ecological breeding system refers to the construction of a series of water tanks with air lift, water pushing, aeration and sewage collection and discharge equipment on the water surface accounting for 3%-5% of the pond area as the breeding area (including water pushing area, breeding water tank, sewage collection and discharge area) , in which high-density farming similar to "factoryization" is carried out, and the remaining 95%-97% of the water surface is properly transformed as an ecological purification area (aquaculture function area), and the remaining aquaculture tail water in the pond is treated. Biological purification treatment to achieve zero discharge or standard dis...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01K61/59C05G1/00C05F17/00
CPCA01G22/22A01K61/59C05D1/02C05F17/00C05D3/02C05F3/00C05F11/00Y02A40/81Y02W30/40
Inventor 张朝晖郭闯张永江陈焕根盖建军姚国兴刘肖汉张敏王习达
Owner 江苏省渔业技术推广中心
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