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A kind of graphene-modified lithium-ion battery cathode material and its preparation method and application

A lithium-ion battery and graphene modification technology, which is applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient combination of graphene and positive active materials, poor conductivity and rate characteristics, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-16
SHANGHAI SINOPOLY JIAHUA BATTERY TECH +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of insufficient combination of graphene and positive electrode active material in existing graphene-modified lithium ion battery cathode materials, or poor electrical conductivity and rate characteristics, and provide a graphene Modified lithium ion battery positive electrode material and its preparation method and application

Method used

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  • A kind of graphene-modified lithium-ion battery cathode material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graphene-modified lithium-ion battery cathode material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graphene-modified lithium-ion battery cathode material and its preparation method and application

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Embodiment 1

[0057] A graphene-modified lithium-ion battery positive electrode material, its preparation schematic diagram is shown in the attached figure 1 , specifically prepared by the following method:

[0058] (1) Perform plasma treatment on lithium iron phosphate, the specific operation steps are as follows: add lithium iron phosphate powder into the plasma reactor, stir it and keep it constant to 30°C; Into the working gas CF 4 ; The reactor is continuously evacuated to maintain the vacuum degree in the reactor at 0.5Pa; the regulating voltage is 20V, and the electric current is 50mA to generate plasma discharge in the reactor; Lithium is used for surface modification; react for 3 minutes to obtain plasma surface-modified lithium iron phosphate;

[0059](2) 50g of the above-mentioned plasma surface modified lithium iron phosphate and 20g of graphene slurry are compounded in a high-speed dispersing emulsifier, and the compounding time is 1h to obtain a mixed material, and the plasm...

Embodiment 2

[0063] A graphene-modified lithium-ion battery positive electrode material, its preparation schematic diagram is shown in the attached figure 1 , specifically prepared by the following method:

[0064] (1) Perform plasma treatment on lithium iron phosphate, the specific operation steps are as follows: add lithium iron phosphate powder into the plasma reactor, stir it and keep it constant to 30°C; Into the working gas CF 4 ; The reactor is continuously evacuated to maintain the vacuum degree in the reactor at 0.5Pa; the regulating voltage is 20V, and the electric current is 50mA to generate plasma discharge in the reactor; Lithium is used for surface modification; react for 3 minutes to obtain plasma surface-modified lithium iron phosphate;

[0065] (2) 50g of the above-mentioned plasma surface modified lithium iron phosphate and 20g of graphene slurry are compounded in a high-speed dispersing emulsifier, and the compounding time is 1h to obtain a mixed material, and the plas...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A graphene-modified lithium-ion battery positive electrode material, its preparation schematic diagram is shown in the attached figure 1 , specifically prepared by the following method:

[0070] (1) Perform plasma treatment on the nickel-cobalt lithium manganate ternary material, the specific operation steps are as follows: add the nickel-cobalt lithium manganese oxide ternary material into the plasma reactor, stir it and keep it constant to 30°C; The flow rate of liters per minute is fed into the reactor with working gas CF 4 ; The reactor is continuously evacuated to keep the vacuum in the reactor at 0.5Pa; the regulating voltage is 20V, and the electric current is 50mA to generate plasma discharge in the reactor; Lithium manganate ternary material for surface modification; react for 3 minutes to obtain plasma surface modified nickel cobalt lithium manganate ternary material;

[0071] (2) Composite 50g of the above-mentioned plasma surface-modified nickel-cobalt lit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene-modified positive electrode material for a lithium-ion battery, a preparation method and an application. The preparation method of the positive electrode material comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out plasma treatment on a positive active material, wherein a working gas for plasma treatment is one or more of CF4, NH3, CS2 and H2S; (2) mixing the plasma surface-modified positive active material with graphene slurry to obtain a mixed material, wherein the graphene slurry is prepared from the following components of graphene, a dispersing agent and asolvent; the diameter of the graphene is not smaller than 10 microns; the mass ratio of the graphene to the positive active material is (1:500) to (1:30); and the solid content of the graphene slurryis 1-9%; and (3) drying, roasting in an inert atmosphere and cooling to obtain the graphene-modified positive electrode material. According to the positive electrode material for the lithium-ion battery, the graphene and the active material form face-to-point contact, so that binding sites of the graphene and the active material are increased, tight binding of the graphene and the active materialis achieved and the conductivity of the positive electrode material is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of electrochemical material preparation and new energy, in particular to a graphene-modified lithium-ion battery positive electrode material, a preparation method and an application. Background technique [0002] my country attaches great importance to the development of electric vehicle technology. After two five-year plans for scientific and technological research, my country's electric vehicles have made significant progress in many aspects. Among them, lithium-ion batteries are widely used in pure electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles due to their advantages such as high energy and long life. However, electric vehicle power batteries also face the biggest bottleneck of low energy density, insufficient cruising range, poor rate performance, and inability to meet fast charging. The advantage of automobiles compared with other means of transportation is convenience. The above two technical bottlenecks have brought...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/525H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/525H01M4/58H01M4/625H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 杨扬马紫峰张世明戴加龙徐尧吴刚章国明董新义
Owner SHANGHAI SINOPOLY JIAHUA BATTERY TECH