A differential space modulation transmission method, transmitter and receiver
A technology of spatial modulation and transmission method, applied in the direction of preventing/detecting errors through diversity reception, transmission systems, digital transmission systems, etc., can solve problems such as performance loss, and achieve the effect of improving performance, large diversity gain, and reducing overhead
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Embodiment 1
[0083] Assume that the differential spatial modulation system has N t = 4 transmit antennas, N r = 2 receiving antennas, the digital modulation method is Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK);
[0084] Step 1: Determine the index matrix. Since the number of transmit antennas is 4, the index matrix is designed according to the number of transmit antennas being 2. First, the number of transmit antennas is 2 and contains 2 index matrices:
[0085]
[0086] Therefore, in the present invention, the index matrix of the four transmit antennas is:
[0087]
[0088] Step 2: Determine the transmission bits. Matrix S per send k conveys 9 bits of information, where the first bit is used from A 1 and A 2 Select one as the index matrix, and the other 8 bits are used to modulate 4 QPSK symbols {s 1 ,s 2 ,s 3 ,s 4 }.
[0089] Step 3: Do a STBC encoding or SFBC encoding for every two symbols to generate and
[0090] Step 4: According to steps 2 and 3, the k-th symbol ma...
Embodiment 2
[0095] Assume that the differential spatial modulation system has N t = 16 transmit antennas, N r = 2 receiving antennas, and the modulation method is QPSK; more transmitting antennas make the maximum likelihood detection extremely complicated and impractical, and this embodiment adopts the low-complexity detection algorithm proposed by the present invention.
[0096] Step 1: Determine the index matrix. Since the number of transmit antennas is 16, the index matrix is designed according to the number of transmit antennas being 8. The number of transmit antennas is 8, including index matrix, where is the round-down function.
[0097] Step 2: Determine the transmission bits. Matrix S per send k conveys 47 bits of information, of which the first 15 bits are used from matrix A q ,q∈(1,2 15 ) as the index matrix, and the last 32 bits are used to modulate 16 QPSK symbols {s 1 ,s 2 ,…,s 16 }.
[0098] Step 3: Do a STBC encoding or SFBC encoding for every two symbols to...
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