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A kind of microbial agent for efficiently degrading tetracycline antibiotics and its application

A technology of tetracyclines and microorganisms, which is applied in the direction of microorganisms, microorganisms, and methods based on microorganisms, can solve the problems of slow plant degradation, high temperature of the pile, and harsh requirements for enzymatic hydrolysis, so as to reduce the degradation of tetracycline antibiotics and Good effect and simple operation

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-02
武汉市奥斯杰环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still several deficiencies in the existing methods. (1) Abiotic methods such as hydrolysis are not completely degraded, and intermediate metabolites such as epimers will remain
(2) Plant degradation is slow in biodegradation, while enzymatic hydrolysis requires harsh conditions and high cost
(3) The temperature of the compost is high during the composting process, and the research on tetracycline-degrading bacteria resistant to high temperature has not been reported yet

Method used

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  • A kind of microbial agent for efficiently degrading tetracycline antibiotics and its application
  • A kind of microbial agent for efficiently degrading tetracycline antibiotics and its application
  • A kind of microbial agent for efficiently degrading tetracycline antibiotics and its application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Isolation, purification and identification of Enterococcus faecium DTC7:

[0028] The applicant obtained it by separating, screening and identifying pig manure from the experimental pig farm of Huazhong Agricultural University, Tianmen, Jingmen and other places. The specific separation and purification method is as follows: Weigh 5g of pig manure sample into a 50ml centrifuge tube, add water to 50ml of shaker at 200r / min43°C for 2h, take 1ml of the supernatant and inoculate them with antibiotic concentration of 20μg / ml containing tetracycline, aureomyces In the LB liquid medium of oxytetracycline and oxytetracycline. After 24 hours, draw 100 μl and inoculate it in LB liquid medium containing the above-mentioned antibiotics at a concentration of 40 μg / ml. Increase the antibiotic concentration by 20 μg / ml for each inoculation according to the above method, and repeat the inoculation until the concentration reaches 200 μg / ml. Take 100 μl of the medium cultured to 200 μg / ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Enterococcus Faecium (Enterococcus Faecium) DTC7 fermentation culture:

[0035] Resuscitate Enterococcus faecium, absorb 100 μL and inoculate it into 5 mL LB liquid medium, and culture it on a shaking table at 37°C at 200 r / min for 12 hours to the stable stage. The effective bacterial concentration is 2.2×10 by plate colony counting method. 8 cfu / ml.

Embodiment 3

[0037] Degradation of tetracycline antibiotics by Enterococcus faecium DTC7:

[0038] Preparation of Antibiotic-Containing Medium

[0039] Weigh 20g of tryptone, 10g of yeast extract, 10g of sodium chloride, add water to 2000mL, adjust the pH to 8±0.05 with NaOH, and autoclave at 120°C for 20min. After the temperature is cooled down, 0.1 g of tetracycline, chlortetracycline, and oxytetracycline are added therein to prepare a 100 mg / kg antibiotic culture medium.

[0040] Bacterial inoculation

[0041] Resuscitate Enterococcus faecium DTC7, draw 100 μL and inoculate it into 5 mL LB liquid medium, and culture it on a shaker at 200 r / min at 37°C for 12 hours until the stable phase. Take out 100 μL of the culture medium in the stationary phase, inoculate it into 50 mL of LB medium containing 100 mg / kg of antibiotics, and cultivate on a shaker at 43° C. at 200 r / min. Culture media at 6 time points of 1d, 2d, 3d, 4d, 5d, and 6d were collected, and the samples were stored at -40°C in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microbial bacterial agent for efficiently degrading tetracycline antibiotics and its application. The invention screens out a strain of Enterococcus faecium (Enterococcus Faecium) DTC7, and the preservation number is: CCTCC NO: M2017665. The bacterial strain and Enterococcus gallinarum The microbial agent obtained by compounding the effective bacteria of , Kuetiella and Enterococcus faecalis can grow and multiply in large quantities during the composting heating period, play a role in degrading antibiotics, and achieve the effect of reducing tetracycline antibiotics in livestock and poultry manure. This method has good degradation effect and simple operation, and provides an effective method for degrading the residual tetracycline antibiotics in livestock and poultry manure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of detoxification of livestock and poultry manure, in particular to a microbial agent for efficiently degrading tetracycline antibiotics and its application. Background technique [0002] Tetracyclines are broad-spectrum antibiotics and include tetracycline, chlortetracycline, oxytetracycline, and doxycycline. Tetracyclines have a good inhibitory effect on most Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, Rickettsia, Mycoplasma, Chlamydia and other pathogenic microorganisms. Tetracycline is widely used in pig feeding for its excellent growth-promoting effect and low price. The widespread use of tetracycline antibiotics in livestock and poultry farming has resulted in a large amount of tetracycline remaining in livestock and poultry manure. However, antibiotics cannot be completely absorbed by livestock and poultry bodies, and 30%-90% of them are discharged into the feces in the form of parent compounds....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C12R1/46C12R1/01
CPCC12N1/20C12N1/205C12R2001/46
Inventor 任竹青赵晨光赵鹏翔罗文涛杨磊吴健倪德斌刘望宏
Owner 武汉市奥斯杰环保科技有限公司