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A method for preparing carboxylic acid compounds by oxidatively cleaving carbon-carbon bonds of ketone compounds

A ketone compound, oxidative cleavage technology, applied in the field of organic carboxylic acids, can solve the problems of narrow substrate range, harsh reaction conditions, insufficient green oxidant, etc., and achieve the effects of high selectivity, less by-products, and widened substrate range.

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-22
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The current route to prepare carboxylic acid compounds from ketone compounds through carbon-carbon bond oxidative cleavage has problems such as narrow substrate range, insufficient green oxidant, harsh reaction conditions, and the need to add additional additives such as acids and bases or complex organic ligands.

Method used

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  • A method for preparing carboxylic acid compounds by oxidatively cleaving carbon-carbon bonds of ketone compounds
  • A method for preparing carboxylic acid compounds by oxidatively cleaving carbon-carbon bonds of ketone compounds
  • A method for preparing carboxylic acid compounds by oxidatively cleaving carbon-carbon bonds of ketone compounds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] In a 15mL reaction kettle with polytetrafluoroethylene lining, add 0.5mmol acetophenone, weigh 0.1mmol cuprous chloride as a catalyst, and add 2mL solvent acetonitrile (the concentration of acetophenone is 0.25mol / L), and oxygenate Pressure to 0.6MPa, temperature raised to 120°C, stirred and reacted for 10h, after the reaction, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry detected the product, product benzoic acid mass spectrum and standard mass spectrum Figure 1 Sincerely. Gas chromatography quantitative substrate acetophenone conversion rate and product benzoic acid yield are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 2

[0056] In a 15mL reaction kettle with polytetrafluoroethylene lining, add 0.5mmol acetophenone, weigh 0.1mmol copper acetate as a catalyst, and add 2mL solvent acetonitrile (the concentration of acetophenone is 0.25mol / L), and aerate the pressure with oxygen to 0.6MPa, heat up to 120°C, stir and react for 10h, after the reaction, detect the product by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, the mass spectrum of the product benzoic acid and the standard mass spectrum Figure 1 Sincerely. Gas chromatography quantitative substrate acetophenone conversion rate and product benzoic acid yield are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0058] In a 15mL reaction kettle with a Teflon lining, add 0.5mmol acetophenone, weigh 0.1mmol copper chloride as a catalyst, then add 0.2mmol sodium nitrate as a catalytic promoter, add 2mL solvent acetonitrile (the concentration of acetophenone 0.25mol / L), oxygenated to 0.6MPa, heated to 120°C, and stirred for 10 hours. After the reaction, the product was detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and the product benzoic acid mass spectrum and standard mass spectrum Figure 1 Sincerely. Gas chromatography quantitative substrate acetophenone conversion rate and product benzoic acid yield are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for directly preparing a carboxylic acid compound by oxidatively breaking a carbon-carbon bond of a ketone compound. The method comprises adding a ketone compound anda catalyst into an organic solvent, putting the solution into a pressure container, sealing the container, and feeding oxygen source gas under a certain pressure into the container, wherein the reaction product is a carboxylic acid compound, the oxygen source gas is oxygen or air, the catalyst is a copper salt catalyst, the organic solvent is one of acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide and N, N-dimethylformamide and the corresponding carboxylic acid product highest yield after the reaction is 99%. The method has a wide application range, is free of alkali assistants and organic ligands and is easy to separate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for directly preparing carboxylic acid compounds by oxidatively cleaving carbon-carbon bonds of ketone compounds, in particular to the oxidative cleavage of various aromatic acetophenones, lignin β-O-4 model compound ketones, aliphatic ketones, etc. Carbon-carbon bonds to prepare various organic carboxylic acids. Background technique [0002] Organic carboxylic acids are widely used in the fields of daily chemical industry, medicine, and polymers. They are mainly used as polyester monomers, synthetic surfactants, detergents, or food additives. They are also important pharmaceutical intermediates and organic synthesis intermediates. body. Ketones are important organic compounds that can be transformed into a variety of organic chemicals. The direct preparation of organic carboxylic acids from ketones through oxidative cleavage of carbon-carbon bonds is an effective way for the transformation and utilization of ketones....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07B41/08C07C51/265C07C63/06C07C65/21C07C63/04C07C63/70C07C51/31C07C55/14C07C55/12C07C55/10C07C51/245C07C53/02C07C53/08C07C53/122C07C53/124C07C53/126C07C201/12C07C205/57
CPCC07B41/08C07C51/245C07C51/265C07C51/313C07C201/12C07C63/06C07C65/21C07C63/04C07C63/70C07C55/14C07C55/12C07C55/10C07C53/02C07C53/08C07C53/122C07C53/124C07C53/126C07C205/57
Inventor 王峰刘慧芳王敏李宏基罗能超李利花
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI