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Planting method for planting apple trees on hillside

A planting method and apple technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient fertilization and low yield, achieve the goals of increasing quality and yield, maintaining soil structure, and improving utilization rate Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-15
杨凤霞
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Based on the above technical problems, the present invention provides a planting method for planting apples on hillsides, thereby solving the existing technical problems of inconvenient fertilization for planting apples on hillsides and resulting in low yields

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A planting method for planting apples on a hillside, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Breeding: Screen seedlings, select apple seeds with full grains on the outside, soak the apple seeds in warm water at 30°C for 7 hours, pour off the water, cover them with a damp cloth for 2 hours, and place them in a ventilated environment to maintain a temperature of 23°C Under cultivation, wait for 2 days to germinate;

[0024] (2) Planting: Choose a gentle slope plot with a leeward and sunny side, clean up the impurities on the surface of the plot, lift the soil with a shovel, and plant the apple seeds in step (1), with a planting distance of 8 cm horizontally and 20 cm vertically; 5cm thick nutrient soil fixed;

[0025] (3) dig a pit: dig a fertilization pit between every horizontal row of apple seeds in step (2), the wide 10cm of the fertilization pit, deep 5cm;

[0026] (4) Preparation of liquid nutrient solution: the necessary fertilizer according to the nutrients...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A planting method for planting apples on a hillside, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Breeding: Screen seedlings, select apple seeds with full grains on the outside, soak the apple seeds in warm water at 38°C for 8 hours, pour off the water, cover them with a damp cloth for 4 hours, and place them in a ventilated environment to maintain a temperature of 29°C Under cultivation, wait for 3 days to germinate;

[0038] (2) Planting: Choose a gentle slope plot with a leeward and sunny side, clean up the impurities on the surface of the plot, lift the soil with a shovel, and plant the apple seeds in step (1), with a planting distance of 12cm horizontally and 25cm vertically; 5cm thick nutrient soil fixed;

[0039] (3) dig a pit: dig a fertilization pit between every horizontal row of apple seeds in step (2), the wide 12cm of the fertilization pit, deep 9cm;

[0040] (4) Preparation of liquid nutrient solution: the necessary fertilizer according to the nutrients ...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A planting method for planting apples on a hillside, comprising the following steps:

[0051] (1) Breeding: Screen seedlings, select apple seeds with full grains on the outside, soak the apple seeds in warm water at 35°C for 7 hours, pour off the water, cover them with a damp cloth for 3 hours, and place them in a ventilated environment to maintain a temperature of 25°C Under cultivation, wait for 2 days to germinate;

[0052] (2) Planting: Choose a gentle slope plot with a leeward and sunny side, clean up the impurities on the surface of the plot, lift the soil with a shovel, and plant the apple seeds in step (1), with a planting distance of 10cm horizontally and 22cm vertically; 5cm thick nutrient soil fixed;

[0053] (3) dig a pit: dig a fertilization pit between every horizontal row of apple seeds in step (2), the wide 11cm of the fertilization pit, deep 7cm;

[0054] (4) Preparation of liquid nutrient solution: the necessary fertilizer according to the nutrients ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of apple tree planting, and discloses a planting method for planting apple trees on a hillside. The method comprises the steps of breeding, planting, pit digging, preparation of a liquid nutrient solution, preparation of a solid nutrient solution, fertilization, growth management and picking, wherein organized manual picking is conducted in time after apples are ripe, and all fertilization pits are covered with plastic film after the solid nutrient solution is placed in the fertilization pits. The plastic film is transparent or black PE thin film; by means of the method, the hillside land difficult to reclaim serves as planting land, the land resources are reasonably utilized, and the apple trees planted by adopting the planting method are stable and high in yield; during the fertilization, the solid nutrient solution is used for conducting fertilization on the apple trees, the volatilization and waste of nutrients can be reduced, the production cost is reduced, nutrients are continuously applied to the apple trees, the quality of apples is improved, and the yield of apples is increased; the plastic film is used for covering all the fertilization pits, the volatilization and loss of the nutrient solutions can be further reduced, the utilization rate of the nutrient solutions is increased, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of apple planting, in particular to a planting method for planting apples on hillsides. Background technique [0002] Apple, a deciduous tree, the leaves are oval and serrated, and the flowers are white with a blush. The fruit is round and sweet or slightly sour. It is a common fruit, rich in nutrients, and has the functions of dietotherapy and auxiliary treatment. It is one of the four major fruits in the world. Apple fruit is rich in minerals and vitamins, and is the most commonly eaten fruit for people. Apples are rich in dietary fiber and also contain a lot of pectin, which is very helpful for adjusting the intestinal flora. Regular consumption can make the skin more hydrated. Apple is the fruit of the Rosaceae Malus plant. Moreover, due to the barren land on the hillside, the loss of water and nutrients is serious, so people will not choose the hillside when planting apples, resulting in a waste of h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G24/25A01G24/23A01G24/22A01G24/12C05G3/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005C05B7/00C05G3/00C05D3/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 杨凤霞
Owner 杨凤霞