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A transistor, clamping circuit and integrated circuit

A clamp circuit and field effect transistor technology, applied in the fields of transistors, clamp circuits and integrated circuits, can solve the problems of inability to balance electrostatic protection capability and leakage control, and achieve ESD protection capability, reduce leakage, and reduce sub-radiation. Effect of Threshold Leakage

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-12
SOI MICRO CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] By providing a transistor, clamping circuit and integrated circuit, the present invention solves the technical problem that the electrostatic protection capability and leakage control of the MOSFET used for electrostatic protection in the prior art cannot be balanced

Method used

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  • A transistor, clamping circuit and integrated circuit
  • A transistor, clamping circuit and integrated circuit
  • A transistor, clamping circuit and integrated circuit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] In this embodiment, a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor is provided, such as image 3 shown, including:

[0047] A substrate 1, an oxide layer 2 on the substrate 1, a silicon layer 3 on the oxide layer 2;

[0048] A source region 4 and a drain region 5 are arranged on the silicon layer 3, and a channel region 6 is formed between the source region 4 and the drain region 5, wherein the source region 4 and the drain region 5 are both heavy doping of the first doping type;

[0049] Polysilicon 7 is disposed on the channel region 6, and the polysilicon 7 is the gate of the metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor, wherein the first end region 71 of the gate is of the first doping type. heavily doped, the region of the gate except the first end region 71 is heavily doped with a second doping type, and the first doping type is different from the second doping type , the first end region 71 is a region of the gate close to the drain region 5 .

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0060] This embodiment provides a clamping circuit, such as Figure 4-6 As shown, the clamping circuit includes a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor 401, and the metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor 401 includes:

[0061] a substrate, an oxide layer on the substrate, a silicon layer on the oxide layer;

[0062] A source region and a drain region are arranged on the silicon layer, and a channel region is formed between the source region and the drain region, wherein both the source region and the drain region are heavily doped with the first doping type miscellaneous;

[0063] Polysilicon is provided on the channel region, and the polysilicon is the gate of the metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor, wherein the first end region of the gate is heavily doped with the first doping type , the region of the gate except for the first end region is heavily doped with a second doping type, the first doping type is different from the second dopi...

Embodiment 3

[0072] This embodiment provides a silicon SOI integrated circuit on an insulating substrate, the circuit includes the clamping circuit for electrostatic protection described in the second embodiment, and the clamping circuit includes the metal oxide described in the first embodiment An object semiconductor field effect transistor, the metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor comprising:

[0073] a substrate, an oxide layer on the substrate, a silicon layer on the oxide layer;

[0074] A source region and a drain region are arranged on the silicon layer, and a channel region is formed between the source region and the drain region, wherein both the source region and the drain region are heavily doped with the first doping type miscellaneous;

[0075] Polysilicon is provided on the channel region, and the polysilicon is the gate of the metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor, wherein the first end region of the gate is heavily doped with the first doping type...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transistor, a clamp circuit and an integrated circuit. The transistor comprises a substrate, an oxide layer which is arranged on the substrate and a silicon layer which is arranged on the oxide layer. A source region and a drain region are arranged on the silicon layer. A channel region is arranged between the source region and the drain region, wherein the source regionand the drain region are heavily doped of the first doping type. Polysilicon is arranged on the channel region. The polysilicon is the gate electrode of the metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor, wherein the first end part region of the gate electrode is heavily doped of the first doping type, the rest regions are heavily doped of the second doping type, the first doping type and the second doping type are different, and the first end part region is the region close to the drain region. The device and the circuit are used for solving the technical problems that electrostatic protection capacity and electric leakage control cannot be both considered by the MOSFET used for electrostatic protection in the prior art. The technical effect of reducing electric leakage can be realizedon the basis of guaranteeing the ESD protection capacity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of semiconductors, in particular to a transistor, a clamping circuit and an integrated circuit. Background technique [0002] With the advancement of integrated circuit technology, the feature size of Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (MOSFET) is getting smaller and smaller, and the thickness of the gate oxide layer is getting thinner. Under the trend, it is very important to use a high-performance electrostatic discharge (Electron Static Discharge, ESD) protection device to discharge electrostatic charges to protect the gate oxide layer. ESD is an instantaneous process in which a large amount of static charge is poured into the integrated circuit from the outside to the inside when the pins of an integrated circuit are floating, and the whole process takes about 1us. When the electrostatic discharge of the integrated circuit will generate hundreds or even thousands of volts of high voltage, the gate ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/423H01L29/78H03K19/003
CPCH01L29/42372H01L29/4238H01L29/78H03K19/00361
Inventor 蔡小五罗家俊刘海南曾传滨卜建辉陆江赵海涛
Owner SOI MICRO CO LTD