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A kind of recycled environment-friendly elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof

A composite material and elastomer technology, which is applied in the field of new recycled environmentally friendly elastomer composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problem that the physical properties of rubber and plastic composite materials such as tensile strength, elongation at break and tear strength cannot meet the standard requirements at the same time and other problems, to achieve the effect of sustainable development of added value, good tensile strength, and increased added value

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-13
高永康 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the physical properties of the rubber-plastic composite materials produced by this fusion processing method, such as tensile strength, elongation at break, and tear strength, cannot meet the standard requirements at the same time.

Method used

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  • A kind of recycled environment-friendly elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of recycled environment-friendly elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of recycled environment-friendly elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0026] A method for preparing a novel recycling environment-friendly elastomer composite material, comprising melting and mixing its raw materials; the raw materials include an elastomer composition, a polystyrene composition and an additive composition, the elastomer composition, the polystyrene composition and The mass ratio of the additive composition is: (42.9-91.2): (4.0-38.1): (4.8-19.0); the polystyrene composition includes recycled polystyrene (rPS).

[0027] The mass ratio of the above-mentioned elastomer composition, polystyrene composition and additive composition can be listed as 91.2:4.0:4.8, 80:20:10, 65:35:10, 65:35:15, 42.9:38.1:19.0 Wait.

[0028] Preferably, the elastomeric composition comprises at least two butadiene-styrene copolymers (SBS).

[0029] The mass ratio of butadiene and styrene in the butadiene-styrene copolymer is (20-60): (40-80) such as 20:80, 33:67, 40:60, 42:58, 54:46 or 60:40 etc.

[0030] Preferably, the butadiene-styrene copolymer is ...

Embodiment 1

[0045] (1) The elastomer composition, the polystyrene composition and the additive composition are melt-mixed with a twin-screw extruder at a temperature gradient from 185°C to 220°C and then cooled to 195°C. The stirring rate during the melt-mixing process The temperature is 350rpm / min, and then the water-cooled pelletizer is used for pelletizing to form a new type of recycled and environmentally friendly elastic composite material. Among them, the elastomer composition is composed of 35 parts of SBS1, 20 parts of SBS2 and 10 parts of SBS3; the polystyrene composition is composed of 30 parts of recycled polystyrene (rPS) and 5 parts of polystyrene (PS) GP5000; the additive combination The compound consists of 5 parts white oil B70N and 5 parts talc.

[0046] (2) Add 0.15% (mass) of AC foaming agent and 1phr expansion agent to the elastic composite material prepared in the above step (1), then pre-mix at 100°C through a kneader, and then inject into injection molding at 190°C ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] (1) The elastomer composition, the polystyrene composition and the additive composition are melt-mixed with a twin-screw extruder at a temperature gradient from 185°C to 220°C and then cooled to 195°C. The stirring rate during the melt-mixing process The temperature is 350rpm / min, and then the water-cooled pelletizer is used for pelletizing to form a new type of recycled and environmentally friendly elastic composite material. Among them, the elastomer composition is composed of 45 parts of SBS1, 25 parts of SBS2 and 10 parts of SBS3; the polystyrene composition is composed of 10 parts of recycled polystyrene (rPS) and 10 parts of polystyrene (PS) GP5000; the additive combination The compound consists of 5 parts white oil B70N and 10 parts talc.

[0049] (2) Add 0.15% (mass) of AC foaming agent and 1phr expansion agent to the elastic composite material prepared in the above step (1), then pre-mix at 100°C through a kneader, and then inject into injection molding at 190°...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel recycled environment-friendly elastomer composite material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps that raw materials are melted and mixed at the temperature of 130-240 DEG C, wherein the raw materials comprise an elastomer composition, a polystyrene composition and an additive composition, and the mass ratio of the elastomer composition to the polystyrene composition to the additive composition is (42.9-91.2):(4.0-38.1): (4.8-19.0). The novel recycled environment-friendly elastomer composite material is prepared by melting and mixing the elastomer composition, the polystyrene composition containing polystyrene recycled materials, and the additive composition. The composite material is good in tensile strength, bending strength and impact strength, easy to melt, process and shape and the like; meanwhile, waste plastic can be recycled, and the aims of reducing waste, protecting the environment, reducing the cost and achieving sustainable development are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite materials, in particular to a novel recycled and environmentally friendly elastomer composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Since rubber and plastic have been widely used in various fields for many years, rubber and plastic (such as ABS, PS, PE, PP, PET, TPE, EVA, PA, etc.) are sources of petroleum synthesis, which are difficult to decompose and circulate in the natural environment question. With the increasing awareness of environmental protection nowadays, environmentally friendly materials have begun to appear and have developed into two types of research directions, one is decomposable materials, and the other is waste recycling; the former still has problems that cannot fully meet the application requirements, For example, the durability and material production costs are high; the latter is to recycle waste materials and re-use them after treatmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L53/02C08L25/06C08L91/06C08K3/34C08J9/10C08J9/04
CPCC08J9/0061C08J9/0066C08J9/04C08J9/103C08J2203/04C08J2203/18C08J2353/02C08J2425/06C08J2453/02C08J2491/06
Inventor 高永康林鸿明
Owner 高永康