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Bridge plug capable of being salvaged after fracturing

A post fracturing, bridge plug technology, used in wellbore/well components, earthwork drilling, sealing/packing, etc. Simple operation method

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-19
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the potential risks such as drill sticking caused by drilling and grinding bridge plugs in the prior art and the problems of long drilling and grinding time of bridge plugs, the present invention provides a bridge plug that can be salvaged after fracturing, with simple structure, convenient operation method and good performance. Excellent plugging effect, and easy to salvage, which can save the cost of drilling and grinding bridge plugs

Method used

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  • Bridge plug capable of being salvaged after fracturing
  • Bridge plug capable of being salvaged after fracturing
  • Bridge plug capable of being salvaged after fracturing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, the bridge plug that can be salvaged after fracturing provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used in conjunction with the bridge plug attachment. The bridge plug attachment is composed of a central pipe 1A and a setting pusher 1B. One end of the central pipe 1A is connected to Seal push cylinder 1B, the bridge plug accessory is lowered by central pipe 1A and set by setting push cylinder 1B to seal off the reconstructed well section.

[0027] The salvageable bridge plug after fracturing includes a bridge plug body 9, and the bridge plug body 9 includes a ball seat 2, a sealing rubber cylinder 3, a setting cylinder 4, Slips 5 and salvage base 6. The ball seat 2, the setting cylinder 4 and the salvage base 6 are all ring-shaped, and a folding part 8 is arranged inside the ring.

[0028] When working, after the bridge plug and the bridge plug accessories are lowered to the predetermined position by the cable, the ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] On the basis of Example 1, the upper end surface of the ball seat 2 is closely attached to the lower end surface of the setting push cylinder 1B; the lower end surface of the ball seat 2 is closely attached to the upper end surface of the sealing rubber cylinder 3 Fitting; the end of the ball seat 2 close to the setting push cylinder 1B is provided with an inner groove surface 2A for placing a soluble fracturing plug. The inner surface of the lower end of the sealing rubber cylinder 3 is in close contact with the outer surface of the upper end of the setting cylinder 4; The lower end of the sealing cylinder 4 is provided with a lower outer conical surface 4B, and the lower outer conical surface 4B is provided with the slip 5; the lower end surface of the slip 5 is closely attached to the upper end surface of the salvage base 6; Said salvage base 6 is fixed together with said center pipe 1A through connecting pin 7, so that during the process of lowering the bridge plug,...

Embodiment 3

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, such as Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the folding member 8 can only be folded in one direction. That is to say: during the process of putting in and setting the bridge plug, the ball seat 2, the setting cylinder 4 and the folding part 8 on the salvage base 6 are not deformed under the downward thrust; during the process of salvaging the bridge plug, the ball seat 2, the seat The envelope 4 and the folding member 8 on the salvage base 6 are folded under the upward pulling force.

[0035] Such as Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, there may be multiple folded parts between the bridge plug body 9 and the central pipe 1A. Symmetrical setting is preferred, so that the force is even and the folding process is smoother.

[0036] Each of the folding parts 8 is composed of an inner hinge piece 11 and an outer hinge leaf, and the inner hinge piece 11 and the outer hinge piece 12 are connected by a rotating shaft 13 . The lengths of the inner hinge piec...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bridge plug capable of being salvaged after fracturing. The bridge plug is used in conjunction with a bridge plug accessory. The bridge plug accessory is composed of a central tube and a setting pushing barrel, and one end of the central tube is connected with the setting pushing barrel; the bridge plug capable of being salvaged after fracturing comprises a bridge plug body, and the bridge plug body comprises a ball seat, a sealing rubber barrel, a setting barrel, a slip and a salvaging base which are sequentially arranged on the central tube from top to bottom in a sleeving mode; and the ball seat, the setting barrel and the salvaging base are annuluses, and folding parts are arranged in the annuluses. According to the bridge plug capable of being salvaged afterfracturing, the structure is simple, the operating method is simple and convenient, the plugging effect is good, salvaging is easy, the cost of drilling and grinding of the bridge plug can be saved, and timely putting into production of a horizontal well is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of downhole segmentation tools for fracturing horizontal wells in oil and gas fields, in particular to a salvageable bridge plug for horizontal wells after fracturing. Background technique [0002] The single well production of tight oil and gas and shale oil and gas horizontal wells depends on the volume of reservoir stimulation. In order to increase the stimulated volume of unconventional resources such as tight oil and gas and shale oil and gas, and improve the development effect, the application proportion of horizontal drilling bridge plug staged fracturing technology is gradually increasing. This process is the main technology for the development of horizontal wells in unconventional oil and gas reservoirs in North America, with an application rate of more than 80%. It is also a key technology for volume fracturing of horizontal wells such as tight oil in Changqing Oilfield and Sichuan shale gas. [0...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B33/134E21B23/01E21B31/12
CPCE21B23/01E21B31/12E21B33/134
Inventor 李宪文胡阳明张燕明来轩昂马占国何明舫毕曼李喆郝瑞芬叶亮问晓勇高伟马新星刘晓瑞
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD