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A kind of graft copolymer containing reactive group and its preparation method and application

A technology of reactive groups and graft copolymers, which is applied in the synthesis and application of graft copolymers, can solve the problems of low mechanical strength and achieve the effect of improving strength

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-21
KINGFA SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The primary purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of high-efficiency graft copolymer containing reactive groups for the shortcomings of existing glass fiber filler materials and low mechanical strength of blended polymer alloys

Method used

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  • A kind of graft copolymer containing reactive group and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graft copolymer containing reactive group and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of graft copolymer containing reactive group and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Under the protection of nitrogen, mix and stir 75g styrene, 25g methyl methacrylate, 1.5g chain transfer agent mercaptopropanol, 4.0g initiator azobisisobutyronitrile and 200g solvent toluene, and then move to the , a condenser and a thermometer in a four-neck flask, heated to 65°C, and reacted for 6 hours to obtain a toluene solution containing polymer D; the reaction system was lowered to room temperature, and 0.01g of inhibitor hydroquinone, 0.04 g catalyst N,N-dimethylbenzylamine and 2.1g carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E methacryloyl chloride (the molar ratio of polymer D to carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E is 1:1.2) , after stirring and reacting at room temperature for 8 hours, the product was rotary evaporated and dried to obtain a polymer C containing carbon-carbon double bonds. The number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer C was about 5340 through GPC testing.

[0058] Under nitrogen protection, 90g styrene, 30g methyl m...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Under the protection of nitrogen, mix and stir 100g styrene, 25g methyl acrylate, 1.8g chain transfer agent mercaptopropanol, 2.7g initiator azobisisobutyronitrile and 200g solvent toluene, and then move to a place equipped with a stirring paddle, condensing In a four-necked flask with a thermostat and a thermometer, heat to 65°C, and after 6 hours of reaction, a toluene solution containing polymer D is obtained; the reaction system is lowered to room temperature, and 0.01g of polymerization inhibitor diphenylamine vulcanization and 0.02g of catalyst three are added. Ethylamine and 1.84g of carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E methacryloyl chloride (the molar ratio of polymer D to carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E is 1:0.9), stirred at room temperature for 8 hours, and the product After rotary evaporation and drying, a high molecular weight polymer C containing carbon-carbon double bonds was obtained, and the number average molecular weight of the ...

Embodiment 3

[0063] Under the protection of nitrogen, 70g α-methylstyrene, 50g butyl acrylate, 1.5g chain transfer agent mercaptopropanol, 3.5g initiator azobisisobutyronitrile and 240g solvent xylene were mixed and stirred evenly, and then moved to the In a four-neck flask with a stirring paddle, a condenser and a thermometer, heat to 65°C and react for 6 hours to obtain a xylene solution containing polymer D; lower the reaction system to room temperature, and add 0.01g of inhibitor nitrous Benzene, 0.02g catalyst N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine and 1.36g carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E methacryloyl chloride (the molar ratio of polymer D to carbon-carbon double bond-containing monomer E 1:0.8), stirred and reacted at room temperature for 5 hours, and dried the product by rotary evaporation to obtain a polymer C containing carbon-carbon double bonds. According to the GPC test, it can be seen that the number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer C is about 6110.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reactive-group-containing graft copolymer and a preparation method and application thereof. The graft copolymer is polymer with side chains having reactive group and polystyrene-acrylate and derivative chain segments thereof and is formed by copolymerization of 40wt%-90wt% of a monomer A with carbon-carbon double bond, 5wt%-30wt% of an unsaturated monomer B with reactivegroup and 5wt%-30wt% of a high-molecular polymer C with carbon-carbon double bond through free radical polymerization. The reactive-group-containing graft copolymer has advantages that glass fiber filled ABS material or ABS polymer alloy strength can be improved, reactive-group-containing polymer or glass fiber material binding force can be improved by high-content reactive group, and ABS polymerbinding force can be increased by polystyrene-acrylate and derivative chain segments thereof introduced to the side chain. Compared with graft copolymers in high-graft-rate line type and comb-type structure in the prior art, the reactive-group-containing graft copolymer has the advantage that material strength can be better improved under the condition of similar molecular weights and reactive group content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the synthesis and application fields of graft copolymers, in particular to a reactive group-containing graft copolymer and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Polyacrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) has good physical and mechanical properties, wear resistance, oil resistance, corrosion resistance, dimensional stability, and good processing performance. It is widely used in household appliances, automobiles, electronic appliances, and building materials. Although ABS has good comprehensive mechanical properties, it also has deficiencies in strength, heat resistance and solvent resistance, which hinder its further application. Compounding ABS with different components can effectively improve the comprehensive performance of ABS. For example, introducing glass fiber into ABS to prepare glass fiber-filled materials can effectively improve the strength and heat resistance of ABS products. The all...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F285/00C08F212/08C08F220/14C08F2/38C08F257/02C08F220/06C08F220/32C08F220/18C08F220/20C08F212/12C08F220/34C08L55/02C08L67/02C08L51/00C08K7/14
CPCC08F2/38C08F212/08C08F257/02C08F285/00C08L55/02C08L2205/03C08F220/06C08F212/12C08F220/34C08L51/003C08K7/14C08L67/02C08F220/18
Inventor 李坤泉柴生勇刘振峰李积德陈林刘勤李岩汪廷洪
Owner KINGFA SCI & TECH CO LTD