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A kind of graphene/polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology of thermoplastic elastomers and composite materials, applied in the direction of heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of environmental pollution, limited practical application range of materials, poor thermal stability, etc., and achieve improved electrical and thermal conductivity and mechanical properties Performance, excellent mechanical properties and biodegradability, the effect of improving mechanical properties and thermal stability

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-03
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Unfortunately, the selected raw materials in the above patents are aromatic polymers, which have poor biodegradability and will pollute the environment after use, and the polyester polymer has a linear structure, poor thermal stability, low mechanical properties, and limited The practical range of application of the material

Method used

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  • A kind of graphene/polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of graphene/polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A graphene / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material, which is prepared by the following method:

[0034](1) Preparation of rGO / hydroxyl-terminated crystalline prepolymer A

[0035] Put 0.6787g GO into a reactor containing 54.08g (0.6mol) 1,4-butanediol, magnetically stir for 30min, and ultrasonically disperse for 60min to obtain a GO / 1,4-butanediol mixture. Add 59.05g (0.5mol) of succinic acid into the reactor, under the protection of nitrogen, stir and raise the temperature to 140°C until the material is completely melted, then raise the temperature to 180°C step by step, and perform the esterification reaction for 2 hours. When the water output reaches 90% of the theoretical value, add 0.2263g p-toluenesulfonic acid, 0.2263g antioxidant 168 / 1010 compound and 2.0361g hydroquinone, and raise the temperature to 220°C in stages. The reaction was continued for 3.5 hours under the conditions to obtain rGO / hydroxyl-terminated crystalline prepolymer A with an aci...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A graphene / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material, which is prepared by the following method:

[0042] (1) Preparation of rGO / hydroxyl-terminated crystalline prepolymer A

[0043] Put 0.6382g GO into a reactor containing 47.32g (0.525mol) 1,4-butanediol, magnetically stir for 30min, and ultrasonically disperse for 60min to obtain a GO / 1,4-butanediol mixture. Add 59.05g (0.5mol) of succinic acid into the reactor, under the protection of nitrogen, stir and raise the temperature to 140°C until the material is completely melted, then raise the temperature to 180°C step by step, and perform the esterification reaction for 2 hours. When the water output reaches 90% of the theoretical value, add 0.3191g p-toluenesulfonic acid, 0.3191g antioxidant 168 / 1010 compound and 1.9145g hydroquinone, and raise the temperature to 220°C in stages. The reaction was continued for 3.5 hours under the conditions to obtain rGO / hydroxyl-terminated crystalline prepolymer A with an ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A graphene / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material, which is prepared by the following method:

[0050] (1) Preparation of rGO / hydroxyl-terminated crystalline prepolymer A

[0051] Put 0.7058g GO into a reactor containing 58.58g (0.65mol) 1,4-butanediol, magnetically stir for 30min, and ultrasonically disperse for 60min to obtain a GO / 1,4-butanediol mixture. Add 59.05g (0.5mol) of succinic acid into the reactor, under the protection of nitrogen, stir and raise the temperature to 140°C until the material is completely melted, then raise the temperature to 180°C step by step, and perform the esterification reaction for 2 hours. When the water output reaches 90% of the theoretical value, add 0.2353g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 0.2353g of antioxidant 168 / 1010 compound and 2.1173g of hydroquinone, and raise the temperature to 220°C in stages. The reaction was continued for 3.5 hours under the conditions to obtain rGO / hydroxyl-terminated crystalline prepolymer A ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material and a method for preparing the same. Prepolymers A are reduced graphene oxide / aliphatic terminated high-crystallinity type polyester prepolymers, and prepolymers B are reduced graphene oxide / amorphous polyester prepolymers. The graphene / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material and the method have the advantages that the graphene / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material which is a reduced graphene oxide / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material with high mechanical properties, electric conductivity and thermal conductivity is prepared by the aid of processes such as binary acid and dihydric alcohol melt polycondensation and graphene oxide in-situ polycondensation and chemical reduction; reduced graphene oxide can be effectively dispersed in thermoplastic triblock polyester elastomers, accordingly, the mechanical properties of the graphene / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material can be greatly improved, and the graphene / polyester thermoplastic elastomer composite material is excellent in electric conductivity and thermal conductivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer composite materials, in particular to a reduced graphene oxide (rGO) / micro-crosslinked thermoplastic polyester elastomer composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Thermoplastic elastomers have the characteristics of both rubber and plastic. They exhibit rubber characteristics at room temperature, exhibit good elasticity and low temperature resistance; and exhibit plastic characteristics at high temperatures. They can be plasticized and molded, and are easy to process. They are widely used in Automobile manufacturing, instrumentation equipment and many other fields. [0003] With the development of the electronics industry, new requirements have been placed on the electrical and thermal conductivity of thermoplastic elastomers. How to greatly improve the thermal and electrical properties of thermoplastic elastomers has become an important issue. The emerge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J3/24C08L67/02C08K3/04C08K5/526C08K5/134C08G63/16C08G63/20C09K5/14
CPCC08G63/16C08G63/20C08J3/24C08J3/246C08J2367/02C08J2467/02C08K3/042C08K5/1345C08K5/526C09K5/14
Inventor 王庆国燕四伟杨德敬王凯唐卓华
Owner QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH