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Sacha inchi small molecule peptide powder and preparation method thereof

A technology of small molecule peptides and saiteng fruit, which is applied in the field of satoba small molecule peptide powder and its preparation, can solve the problems of direct discarding of oil residue and environmental pollution, and achieve the effects of improving utilization rate, environmental friendliness and high efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-28
FOSHAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The industrial production of cane fruit oil adopts the low-temperature cold pressing method, and its processing by-products are often discarded directly in the oil residue, causing pollution to the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A small molecular peptide powder of Mei Teng fruit, and its preparation method includes the following steps:

[0029] 1. Dry the Miteng fruit oil residue at 60°C for 30 minutes, and then crush the dried Miteng fruit oil residue and sieve 70 mesh;

[0030] 2. Add the sieved Miteng fruit oil residue powder to 2 times the volume of petroleum ether and soak for 48h to degreasing. After the degreasing treatment, the petroleum ether is recovered and the petroleum ether is volatilized clean to obtain the Miteng fruit oil residue defatted powder;

[0031] 3. Mix the defatted vine fruit powder with 2 times the volume of water to form a mixed solution, heat to 95°C, keep the temperature for 10 minutes, and cool to obtain the mixed solution;

[0032] 4. Add alkaline protease to the cooled mixed solution (the mass ratio of the mixed solution and alkaline protease is 22:1), adjust the pH to 8, heat to 50°C, and keep it for 3 hours to obtain the first enzymolysis solution ; Heat the enzymoly...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1. Dry the Miteng fruit oil residue at a temperature of 50°C for 40 minutes, and then crush the dried Miteng fruit oil residue and sieve 80 mesh.

[0037] 2. The sieved M. Teng fruit oil residue powder is added to 3 times the volume of petroleum ether and soaked for 48 hours to defatted. After the degreasing treatment, the petroleum ether is recovered and the petroleum ether is volatilized clean to obtain M. Teng fruit oil residue defatted powder.

[0038] 3. Mix the defatted vine fruit powder with 3 times the volume of water to form a mixed solution, heat to 100°C, keep the temperature for 8 minutes, and cool to obtain the mixed solution.

[0039] 4. Add alkaline protease to the cooled mixed solution (the mass ratio of the mixed solution and alkaline protease is 25:1), adjust the pH to 10, heat to 55°C, and keep for 2 hours to obtain the first enzymolysis solution ; The enzymatic hydrolysate is heated to 85°C, kept for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, and cooled to room t...

Embodiment 3

[0043] 1. Dry the Miteng fruit oil residue at 55°C for 35 minutes, then crush the dried Miteng fruit oil residue and sieve 80 mesh;

[0044] 2. Add the sieved M. Teng fruit oil residue powder to 5 times the volume of petroleum ether and soak for 48 hours to degreasing, and after the degreasing treatment, recover the petroleum ether and volatilize the petroleum ether to obtain M. Teng fruit oil residue defatted powder;

[0045] 3. Mix the defatted vine fruit powder with 2.5 times the volume of water into a mixed solution, heat to 90°C, keep it for 12 minutes, and cool to obtain the mixed solution;

[0046] 4. Add alkaline protease (the mass ratio of the mixed solution and the alkaline protease is 20:1) to the cooled mixed solution, adjust the pH to 9.0, heat to 50°C, and keep for 2.5 hours to obtain the first enzymatic hydrolysis solution ; Heat the enzymolysis solution to 85°C, keep it for 20min to inactivate the enzyme, and cool to room temperature;

[0047] 5. Add neutral protease, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses sacha inchi small molecule peptide powder and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of drying sacha inchi oil residues, performingcrushing to obtain powder, and performing degreasing treatment so as to obtain sacha inchi oil residue degreased powder; mixing the sacha inchi degreased powder with water to obtain mixed liquid, performing heating for the first time, performing heat insulation for the first time, and then performing cooling; adding alkali protease to the cooled mixed liquid A, regulating pH to 8-10, performing heating for the second time, and performing heat insulation for the second time to obtain first-time enzymatic hydrolysate B; performing enzyme deactivation, performing cooling to room temperature, thenadding neutral protease, regulating pH to 7, performing heating for the third time, and performing heat insulation for the third time so as to obtain second-time enzymatic hydrolysate C; performing enzyme deactivation once again and performing cooling to room temperature; and performing filtering, performing concentration and performing drying to obtain the small molecule peptide powder. The catalysis efficiency for macromolecule proteolysis through enzymolysis is high, the production cost is saved, and the preparation method is environmentally friendly. The utilization rate of sacha inchi by-products generated when the sacha inchi is squeezed to obtain oil is increased. The small molecule peptide powder is high in nutrient value, can be directly absorbed by human bodies, and is suitablefor crowds of movement, postoperation and the like, needing quick nutrient supplement.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and more specifically, relates to a small molecule peptide powder of cane fruit and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Plukenetia volubilis Linneo (Plukenetia volubilis Linneo), also known as inca fruit, star oil vine, inca fruit, is a perennial woody vine of Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the tropical rain forests of the Andes of South America and has a history of eating for thousands of years. my country was successfully introduced and planted from Peru by the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2006. Now it is mainly distributed in Yunnan Pu'er and Xishuangbanna. Mei Teng fruit oil extracted from Mei Teng nuts contains a variety of essential fatty acids, fat-soluble vitamins and trace elements. It promotes bone growth and nervous system development, beauty and anti-aging, improves digestive system function, and prevents cardiovascular diseases. It has important functio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L33/18A23J1/00
CPCA23J1/005A23V2002/00A23L33/18A23V2200/30A23V2250/55
Inventor 钟先锋冯结铧唐素婷黄桂东吴子蓥郭颖媚
Owner FOSHAN UNIVERSITY