N-doped nano TiO2/pumice stone composite material and preparation method thereof
A composite material, pumice technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problem of unsatisfactory photocatalytic performance of materials, high price of carrier materials, and high preparation costs, etc. problem, to achieve excellent photocatalytic effect, improve photocatalytic performance, and low cost.
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[0024] The invention provides an N-doped nano-TiO 2 / The preparation method of pumice composite material, comprises the following steps:
[0025] a) mixing pumice stone, titanium source, nitrogen source, acid and solvent to obtain a mixed slurry; the pH value of the mixed slurry is ≤3;
[0026] b) adjusting the pH value of the mixed slurry to 5-6, and aging to obtain a solid aged product;
[0027] c) Calcining the solid aged product to obtain N-doped nano-TiO 2 / Pumice Composite.
[0028] In the preparation method provided by the invention, firstly, pumice, titanium source, nitrogen source, acid and solvent are mixed to obtain a mixed slurry. Wherein, the pumice is preferably pumice powder, and the particle size of the pumice powder is preferably 200-300 mesh; the titanium source includes but is not limited to one of titanium tetrachloride, titanium oxytitanium sulfate and n-butyl titanate or how much; the nitrogen source includes but not limited to one or more of ammoniu...
Embodiment 1
[0036] Preparation of composite materials:
[0037]Stir and mix water and pumice powder evenly at a mass ratio of 20:1, adjust the pH value to 1.5 with hydrochloric acid, lower the temperature of the slurry to 5°C, add titanium tetrachloride solution and ammonium sulfate solution, and the pH of the slurry at this time is about 1.5; Afterwards, the temperature of the slurry was raised to 20°C, and ammonium carbonate solution was added to adjust the pH value to 5, and aged at 40°C for 2.0 hours; the slurry was filtered, washed, dried, and calcined at 600°C for 4 hours to obtain N-doped nano-TiO 2 / Pumice Composite.
[0038] In the present embodiment, the particle diameter of pumice powder is 200~300 order, porosity 70~85%, the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 12mol / L the concentration of titanium tetrachloride solution is 3mol / L, the concentration of ammonium sulfate solution is 2mol / L, the concentration of ammonium carbonate solution is 2mol / L, and the mass ratio of pumi...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Preparation of composite materials:
[0042] Stir and mix water and pumice powder evenly at a mass ratio of 15:1, adjust the pH value to 2 with hydrochloric acid, lower the temperature of the slurry to 5°C, add titanium tetrachloride solution and ammonium sulfate solution, and the pH of the slurry at this time is about 2; Afterwards, the slurry was heated to 20°C, ammonium carbonate solution was added to adjust the pH value to 5, and aged at 35°C for 2.0 hours; the slurry was filtered, washed, dried, and calcined at 550°C for 5 hours to obtain N-doped nano-TiO2 / pumice composite material.
[0043] In the present embodiment, the particle diameter of pumice powder is 200~300 orders, porosity is 70~85%, the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 12mol / L, the concentration of titanium tetrachloride solution is 3mol / L and the concentration of ammonium sulfate solution is 2mol / L, the concentration of ammonium carbonate solution is 2mol / L, and the mass ratio of pumice powder, ti...
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