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Joint mixture preparation method

A technology of caulking and stirring and mixing, which is applied in the direction of adhesives, adhesive types, adhesive additives, etc., can solve the problems of poor cohesiveness of caulking agents, rainwater leakage, easy drying shrinkage, etc., and achieve high compressive strength, Improved curing performance and increased hardness

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-19
高阳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a preparation method of the caulking agent in view of the problems that the current caulking agent has poor cohesiveness, is easy to shrink and produce cracks, and causes rainwater leakage

Method used

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  • Joint mixture preparation method

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0016] A preparation method for a caulking agent, comprising the steps of:

[0017] (1) Take polyethylene glycol 4000 and add dichloromethane at a mass ratio of 1:10~13, then add triethylamine with a mass of 3~6% of dichloromethane, and add triethylamine with a mass of 80% at -4~-1°C ~90% bromoacetyl bromide, heat up to 20~25°C, stir and mix for 36~48h, rotate to evaporate, filter, take the filtrate and add petroleum ether at a mass ratio of 1:5~8, and stand at 0~3°C for 12~15h, Take the precipitate and add deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:8~10, stir and mix for 20~30min, adjust the pH to 7~8, extract with dichloromethane, and take the extract;

[0018] (2) In parts by mass, take 30~40 parts of extract, 12~16 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 1~3 parts of copper bromide, 1~3 parts of N,N,N',N Mix ',N''-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine to obtain a mixture, take the mixture and add tetrahydrofuran according to the mass ratio of 2~4:9~10, pass through nitrogen protectio...

Embodiment 1

[0023] Nano-kaolin: purchased from Shijiazhuang Jieyi New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

[0024] A preparation method for a caulking agent, comprising the steps of:

[0025] (1) Take polyethylene glycol 4000 and add dichloromethane at a mass ratio of 1:10, then add triethylamine with 3% by mass of dichloromethane, add bromoacetyl bromide with 80% by mass of triethylamine at -4°C, and heat up Stir and mix at 20°C for 36 hours, rotary evaporate, filter, take the filtrate and add petroleum ether at a mass ratio of 1:5, let it stand at 0°C for 12 hours, take the precipitate and add deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:8, stir and mix for 20 minutes, and adjust the pH to 7. After extraction with dichloromethane, take the extract;

[0026] (2) In parts by mass, take 30 parts of extract, 12 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 1 part of copper bromide, 1 part of N,N,N',N',N''-pentamethyl Diethylenetriamine was mixed to obtain a mixture. Take the mixture and add tetrahydrofuran a...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Nano-kaolin: purchased from Shijiazhuang Jieyi New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

[0032] A preparation method for a caulking agent, comprising the steps of:

[0033] (1) Take polyethylene glycol 4000 and add dichloromethane at a mass ratio of 1:13, then add triethylamine with 6% by mass of dichloromethane, add bromoacetyl bromide with 90% by mass of triethylamine at -1°C, and heat up Stir and mix at 25°C for 48 hours, rotary evaporate, filter, take the filtrate and add petroleum ether at a mass ratio of 1:8, let it stand at 3°C ​​for 15 hours, take the precipitate and add deionized water at a mass ratio of 1:10, stir and mix for 30 minutes, and adjust the pH to 8, after dichloromethane extraction, take the extract;

[0034] (2) In parts by mass, take 40 parts of extract, 16 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 3 parts of copper bromide, 3 parts of N,N,N',N',N''-pentamethyl Diethylenetriamine was mixed to obtain a mixture. Take the mixture and add tetrahydrofuran a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a joint mixture preparation method and belongs to the field of chemical engineering. According to the joint mixture preparation method disclosed by the invention, pentaerythritol is utilized as an initiator, and the pentaerythritol has the characteristics of high functionality, low relative molecular mass and activated hydrogen content; the pentaerythritol is catalyzed by potassium hydroxide to be polymerized with epoxypropane and ethylene oxide, an ethylene oxide chain segment is introduced into ring opening polymerization of the epoxypropane to form a polymer, hydrophilicity of the polymer is improved, then the polymer is terminated by the ethylene oxide, terminal hydroxyl groups are primary hydroxyl groups, and curing performance of a joint mixture is improved. The joint mixture preparation method disclosed by the invention solves the problems that an existing joint mixture has poor cohesiveness and is prone to shrink to generate cracks, causing rain leakage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical industry, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a caulking agent. Background technique [0002] In modern buildings, tiles have become the main building materials and are widely used in the decoration of the interior and exterior walls and floors of buildings. In order to avoid hollowing between tiles due to thermal expansion and contraction, there must Leave a gap that needs to be filled with tile grout. Ceramic tile joint filler is composed of inorganic cementitious materials, fillers and aggregates. It is used for joint filling of building wall tiles and can fill gaps of 1~10mm. With the development of the construction industry, the amount of ceramic floor tiles used for various exterior walls and interiors is huge, and the amount of ceramic wall and floor tile joint fillers that are matched with it is also considerable. The caulking agent has the characteristics of strong adhesion, sma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J175/08C09J11/04C09J11/06C09J11/08C08G65/28C08G65/327C08G18/50C08F293/00C08F220/34
CPCC08F220/34C08F293/00C08G18/5084C08G65/2609C08G65/327C08K2201/011C08L2205/035C09J11/04C09J11/06C09J11/08C09J175/08C08L83/04C08L35/00C08L53/00C08K5/521C08K3/346C08K5/02
Inventor 高阳庄文琴刘红妹
Owner 高阳