Method for cultivating hericium erinaceus

A technology of Hericium erinaceus and compost, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of poor quality and low yield, and achieve the effects of improved quality and yield, rich nutrition, and fresh taste

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-16
江苏圣福来生态农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the domestication of wild Hericium erinaceus and the promotion of artificial cultivation, the supply of Hericium erinaceus in the

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating hericium erinaceus
  • Method for cultivating hericium erinaceus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Example Embodiment

[0023] Example 1

[0024] A method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus includes the following steps:

[0025] (1) Preparation of culture material: The culture material includes the following parts by mass: 5 parts of lignin, 40 parts of rice straw powder, 20 parts of bran, 1 part of gypsum powder, and 40 parts of crushed corn cob;

[0026] (2) Inoculation and cultivation: add water to the culture material prepared in step (1), stir and mix well (the water content standard is: grab a handful of the adjusted culture material by hand and hold it tightly, and water seeps out between the fingers. Do not fall down, pH is 8.5), and then stacked and fermented, and then the bacteria and culture materials are bagged and inoculated at a temperature of 10℃, air relative humidity 60%, carbon dioxide content in the air 1%, and hyphae protected from light Culture in the body culture room until the hyphae in the bag are full;

[0027] (3) Preparation for fruiting: move the bag to the fruiting prepara...

Example Embodiment

[0036] Example 2

[0037] A method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus includes the following steps:

[0038] (1) Preparation of culture material: The culture material includes the following parts by mass: 6 parts of lignin, 30 parts of rice straw powder, 30 parts of bran, 2 parts of gypsum powder, and 20 parts of crushed corn cob;

[0039] (2) Inoculation and cultivation: add water to the culture material prepared in step (1), stir and mix well (the water content standard is: grab a handful of the adjusted culture material by hand and hold it tightly, and water seeps out between the fingers. Do not fall down, pH is 5.5), and then stacked for fermentation, and then the bacteria and culture materials are bagged and inoculated at a temperature of 33℃, air relative humidity 75%, carbon dioxide content in the air 0.3%, and hyphae protected from light Culture in the body culture room until the hyphae in the bag are full;

[0040] (3) Preparation for fruiting: move the bag to the fruiting p...

Example Embodiment

[0048] Example 3

[0049] A method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus includes the following steps:

[0050] (1) Preparation of culture material: The culture material includes the following parts by mass: 5 parts of lignin, 35 parts of rice straw powder, 25 parts of bran, 2 parts of gypsum powder, and 30 parts of crushed corn cob;

[0051] (2) Inoculation and cultivation: add water to the culture material prepared in step (1), stir and mix evenly (the water content standard is: grab a handful of the adjusted culture material by hand and hold it tightly, and water seeps out between the fingers. Do not fall down, pH is 6.0), and then stacked and fermented, and then the bacteria and culture materials are bagged and inoculated. The temperature is 22℃, the relative humidity of the air is 70%, the content of carbon dioxide in the air is 0.5%, and the hyphae are protected from light. Culture in the body culture room until the hyphae in the bag are full;

[0052] (3) Preparation for fruiting...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating hericium erinaceus, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation of mushrooms. The method comprises the steps of preparing culture materials, inoculating and cultivating, preparing for fruiting, managing fruiting and harvesting, and the culture materials are prepared from, by mass, 5-6 parts of lignin, 30-40 parts of straw powder, 20-30 parts of bran, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder and 20-40 parts of crushed corn cob; a conditioning solution is prepared from, buffering agent, ethanol and water of mass ratio (2-5): (5-10): (30-50); the method optimizes the culture materials, rationally designs the cultivation process and the cultivation condition, and designs and increases the preparation step of the fruiting, the cultivated hericium erinaceus is rich in nutrients, the taste is fresh, tender and delicious, and the quality and yield of the hericium erinaceus are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and more specifically relates to a method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus. Background technique [0002] Hericium erinaceus is a famous and precious medicinal fungus, and it is also a famous dish. It is rich in nutrients. According to analysis, it contains about 23.6% protein, 4.2% fat, 44.9% carbohydrate, 6.4% crude fiber, and phosphorus, iron, calcium and sulfur. Amino, riboflavin, carotene and other ingredients. In recent years, it has also been found that it contains anti-cancer substances, mainly polypeptides, polysaccharides, aliphatic amides, etc., which have good curative effect on gastrointestinal tumors without side effects, and can also treat chronic diseases such as neurasthenia and indigestion. [0003] With the domestication of wild Hericium erinaceus and the promotion of artificial cultivation, the supply of Hericium erinaceus in the market has increased. Due to th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/50
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/50
Inventor 李俊叶咏梅
Owner 江苏圣福来生态农业有限公司
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