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A method of polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric strengthening iron activated persulfate degradation dye

A technology for activating persulfate and non-woven fabrics, applied in the field of water pollution control, can solve the problems of reducing the efficiency of free radicals to oxidize pollutants, achieve the effect of improving activation efficiency and reducing consumption

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In ferrous ions (Fe 2+ ) In the advanced oxidation technology of activated persulfate system, a large number of studies have shown that the initial Fe 2+ When the concentration is high, although the persulfate can be rapidly activated to release free radicals, when the free radicals oxidize and degrade pollutants, the excess Fe 2+ It also reacts rapidly with free radicals to quench free radicals, reducing the efficiency of free radicals in oxidizing pollutants

Method used

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  • A method of polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric strengthening iron activated persulfate degradation dye
  • A method of polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric strengthening iron activated persulfate degradation dye

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preparation example Construction

[0031] (1) The preparation method of polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric (PDA@PP) comprises the following steps:

[0032] 1) Prepare 0.01mol / L Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane hydrochloride solution (Tris solution), adjust the pH of the solution to 8.5 with NaOH, and prepare it as a buffer solution; dissolve dopamine in the prepared buffer solution, adjust Become the polydopamine solution that concentration is 2g / L.

[0033] 2) Weigh a certain mass of untreated nonwoven fabric, arrange the nonwoven fabric in a 2g / L dopamine solution, shake it at room temperature for 24 hours, and react and compound to prepare a polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric.

[0034] 3) Repeatedly wash with distilled water to remove uncomposited polydopamine on the surface of the polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric, and then place it in a 60°C oven for drying to constant weight to obtain a polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric (PDA@PP) sample.

[0035] (2) Regulation of dye wastewater

[0036]...

Embodiment 1

[0051] Add 2.5ml, 80mmol / LPS; 1ml, 100mM FeCl 3 solution; the load is 4% of 0.05g PDA@PP and 0.7mmol / L Acid Red B, and the ARB absorbance corresponding to the solution is measured, and the ARB degradation results are as follows figure 1 Shown PDA@PP / Fe 3+ / PS / ARB curve; the result of PS consumption is as follows figure 2 Shown PDA@PP / Fe 3+ / PS / ARB curve.

Embodiment 2

[0053] Add 2.5ml, 80mmol / LPS; 0.028gFeSO 4 ·7H 2 O; the load is 4% of 0.05g PDA@PP and 0.7mmol / L Acid Red B, measure the corresponding ARB absorbance of the solution, and the ARB degradation results are as follows figure 1 Shown PDA@PP / Fe 2+ / PS / ARB curve; the result of PS consumption is as follows figure 2 Shown PDA@PP / Fe 2+ / PS / ARB curve.

[0054] like figure 1 As shown, in the separate PS and PDA@PP / PS system, the degradation effect on ARB has little change, almost no; Fe 3+ / PS and PDA@PP / Fe 3+ The degradation rates of ARB in / PS system were 45.6% and 50.5% respectively; Fe 2+ / PS and PDA@PP / Fe 2+ The degradation rates of ARB by the / PS system were 80.9% and 85.7%, indicating that the addition of PDA@PP promoted the Fe 3+ / PS or Fe 2 + Oxidative degradation of the dye ARB by / PS. in Fe 3+ After adding PDA@PP to the / PS system, the degradation rate of ARB increased, which further indicated that the addition of PDA@PP improved the catalytic activity.

[0055] ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of polydopamine composite non-woven fabric reinforced iron activated persulfate degradation dye method, comprising the following steps: (1) dissolving dopamine in a buffer solution to prepare a dopamine solution; (2) dissolving untreated The non-woven fabric is placed in a dopamine solution for a shock reaction to prepare a polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric; (3) mix the polydopamine composite nonwoven fabric, iron-containing salt or ferrous salt, and persulfate solution, and put it into the dye wastewater , to degrade the dye and obtain purified water. A method for strengthening iron-activated persulfate degradation dyes of polydopamine composite nonwovens according to the present invention uses the super-strong adhesion behavior of polydopamine in polydopamine composite nonwovens to the material surface to complex Fe 2+ , to control the Fe 2+ The concentration can reduce the consumption of persulfate, and at the same time achieve the effects of fast removal rate and no secondary pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water pollution control, and in particular relates to a method for reinforcing iron-activated persulfate to degrade dyes with polydopamine composite non-woven fabrics. Background technique [0002] Dye wastewater has high chroma, high COD concentration, and stable chemical properties of pollutants. It is a high-concentration, refractory organic wastewater. At present, common dye wastewater treatment methods include physical and chemical treatment technology, biological treatment technology and advanced oxidation treatment technology. Traditional physical and chemical technology has low treatment efficiency, small scope of application, and easy to cause secondary pollution; although biological treatment technology is relatively mature and low in cost, the treatment cycle is too long and the activity of microorganisms is greatly affected by the concentration and pH of dye wastewater. Based on the above def...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/72C02F103/30C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/722C02F2101/308C02F2103/30
Inventor 张环魏俊富李爽爽秦文欣辛卓含丁琪白蓉
Owner TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV