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rtk base station positioning test system and method

A technology of base station positioning and test system, applied in the field of communication processing, can solve the problems of time-consuming and laborious configuration of base stations, reducing the reliability and stability of base stations, and deviation of antenna installation positions.

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-11
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At this time, in order to test in the autonomous driving test field, the autonomous driving research company needs to configure the RTK base station paired with its mobile GNSS receiver by itself, which will bring many problems. On the one hand, the self-configured base station needs to be manually input In the process of base station configuration, the installation position of the antenna will inevitably be offset, which will bring about a few centimeters of absolute position error of the base station, thus increasing the error of the RTK hardware system
On the other hand, if the communication device and communication interface of the test site are used when configuring the base station, different unmanned vehicles may use RTK hardware systems designed by different companies and different communication protocols, and too many third-party applications will be used. base station, resulting in the occupation and waste of resources
In addition, it takes time and effort to configure the base station, and hardware installation and power supply need to be taken into account, which reduces the reliability and stability of the base station.

Method used

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  • rtk base station positioning test system and method
  • rtk base station positioning test system and method
  • rtk base station positioning test system and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of an RTK base station positioning test system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Such as figure 1 As shown, the RTK base station positioning test system includes: a full-band GNSS antenna 10, a full-system full-band GNSS receiver 20, a processor 30, and a transmitting server 40.

[0045] The full frequency band GNSS antenna is connected to the full frequency band GNSS receiver of the whole system. Specifically, the full frequency band GNSS antenna can receive GNSS carrier phase signals of different frequency bands from different GNSS navigation systems. In this embodiment, the full-band GNSS antenna is used to receive GNSS carrier phase signals in different frequency bands, and send the GNSS carrier phase signals to the full-band GNSS receiver of the whole system.

[0046] The above-mentioned full-system full-band GNSS receiver is connected to the processor. The GNSS receiver uses an RTK carrier phase calcul...

Embodiment 2

[0060] See image 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides a RTK base station positioning test method, which is applied to the RTK base station positioning test system in Embodiment 1. The method includes:

[0061] Step S101, a full-band GNSS antenna receives GNSS carrier phase signals of different frequency bands, and sends the GNSS carrier phase signal to the full-system full-band GNSS receiver;

[0062] Step S102, the system-wide full-band GNSS receiver receives and decodes the GNSS carrier phase signal, and sends the decoded GNSS carrier phase signal to the processor;

[0063] Step S103: The processor receives the decoded GNSS carrier phase signal, re-encodes the decoded GNSS carrier phase signal according to the signal parameters of the mobile GNSS receiver of the mobile terminal configured in advance, and sends the encoded GNSS carrier phase signal to Launch server

[0064] Step S104, the transmitting server receives and sends the encoded GNSS carrier phase signal to ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a RTK base station positioning test system and a method thereof. The method comprises: a full-band GNSS antenna firstly receives GNSS carrier phase signals of different frequency bands, and transmits the GNSS carrier phase signals to a full-system full-band GNSS receiver; the full-system full-band GNSS receiver receives and decodes the GNSS carrier phase signals, and sends the decoded GNSS carrier phase signals to a processor; the processor receives the decoded GNSS carrier phase signals, encodes the decoded GNSS carrier phase signals according to the user configuration,and sends the decoded GNSS carrier phase signals to a transmitting server; and finally, the transmitting server receives and transmits the mobile GNSS receiver of the mobile end of the encoded GNSS carrier phase signals. The method may meet the receiving requirements of different RTK mobile terminals in the test field, and the test is accurate, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, which improves the working reliability and stability of the base station.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication processing, in particular to an RTK base station positioning test system and method. Background technique [0002] In the current automatic driving positioning, the high-precision differential positioning system based on RTK (Real-time kinematic) carrier phase differential technology can provide positioning accuracy within 10 cm, which is suitable for the positioning needs of automatic driving. RTK technology has Become an indispensable positioning module in autonomous driving. [0003] RTK technology is essentially a high-precision GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System, Global Navigation Satellite System) differential technology. The ordinary GNSS system can reach a dynamic accuracy of 10 meters through pseudorange calculations. DGNSS (Differential Global Navigation Satellite System, The differential global navigation satellite system) technology can eliminate multipath effects and cer...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B1/40H04W64/00H04W88/08
CPCH04B1/40H04W64/003H04W88/08
Inventor 张志煌李亮赵锦涛
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV