A near-infrared fluorescent probe for detecting hydrogen sulfide and its preparation method and application
A fluorescent probe and near-infrared technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, fluorescence/phosphorescence, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as damage, low sensitivity, and long response time, and achieve obvious phenomena, high sensitivity, and high selectivity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] A near-infrared fluorescent probe HZ-NBD for detecting hydrogen sulfide has the following structural formula:
[0036]
[0037] Its preparation reaction formula is as follows:
[0038]
[0039] Specific steps are as follows:
[0040] 1) Weigh 0.691g (5mmol) of isophorone and 0.396g (6mmol) of malononitrile, dissolve in 10ml of absolute ethanol, reflux and stir for 6h under the protection of nitrogen, and remove the excess solvent by rotary evaporation to obtain a yellow solid, and then anhydrous Recrystallized from ethanol to obtain the target product 1 in light yellow crystals with a yield of 94%;
[0041] 2) 2.75mlPOCl 3 (30mmol) was slowly added dropwise to 3ml DMF, and then gradually added 6ml DMF in which 1.66g 3-N,N-diethylaminophenol (10mmol) was dissolved, heated to 75°C under reflux and stirred for 2h, cooled to room temperature and Pour into 60ml of ice water, with Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH to neutral, a large amount of brown-gray solids are formed, f...
Embodiment 2
[0056] A near-infrared fluorescent probe HZ-NBD for detecting hydrogen sulfide has the following structural formula:
[0057]
[0058] Its preparation reaction formula is as follows:
[0059]
[0060] Specific steps are as follows:
[0061] 1) Weigh 0.138g (1mmol) of isophorone and 0.079g (1.2mmol) of malononitrile, dissolve them in 5ml of absolute ethanol, and stir under reflux for 6h under nitrogen protection. The excess solvent was removed by rotary evaporation to obtain a yellow solid, which was then recrystallized from absolute ethanol to obtain the target product 1 in light yellow crystals with a yield of 94%;
[0062] 2) 4.12mlPOCl 3 (45mmol) was slowly added dropwise to 5.5ml DMF, then gradually added 8ml DMF in which 2.49g 3-N,N-diethylaminophenol (15mmol) was dissolved, heated to 73°C and stirred under reflux for 4h. Cool to room temperature after reaction finishes and pour into 60ml ice water, use Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH to neutral, a large amount of brow...
Embodiment 3
[0069] A near-infrared fluorescent probe HZ-NBD for detecting hydrogen sulfide has the following structural formula:
[0070]
[0071] Its preparation reaction formula is as follows:
[0072]
[0073] Specific steps are as follows:
[0074] 1) Weigh 0.414g (3mmol) of isophorone and 0.238g (3.6mmol) of malononitrile, dissolve them in 10ml of absolute ethanol, and stir under reflux for 6h under the protection of nitrogen. The excess solvent was removed by rotary evaporation to obtain a yellow solid, which was then recrystallized from absolute ethanol to obtain the target product 1 in light yellow crystals with a yield of 94%;
[0075] 2) 5.5mlPOCl was mixed under ice-bath stirring condition 3 (60mmol) was slowly added dropwise to 5ml DMF, then gradually added 10ml DMF in which 3.32g 3-N,N-diethylaminophenol (20mmol) was dissolved, heated to 70°C and stirred under reflux for 6h. Cool to room temperature after reaction finishes and pour into 100ml ice water, use Na 2 CO ...
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