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A kind of hot-rolled wire rod for quenching and tempering-free hot-dip galvanized bolts and its production process

A hot-rolled wire rod and hot-dip galvanizing technology, applied in metal rolling, temperature control and other directions, can solve problems such as restricting the normal production of bolts, and achieve the effects of eliminating the quenching and tempering process, reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-09
HANDAN IRON & STEEL GROUP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, the energy consumption and smoke pollution of the heat treatment process greatly limit the normal production of bolts. How to develop a product that can save the quenching and tempering process, meet the performance requirements of bolts, and have low cost, simple production process and easy for steel enterprises to stabilize. The production of hot-rolled wire rods for bolts has become an urgent problem in the industry

Method used

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  • A kind of hot-rolled wire rod for quenching and tempering-free hot-dip galvanized bolts and its production process
  • A kind of hot-rolled wire rod for quenching and tempering-free hot-dip galvanized bolts and its production process
  • A kind of hot-rolled wire rod for quenching and tempering-free hot-dip galvanized bolts and its production process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Production of φ20mm hot-rolled wire rod, converter smelting molten steel, LF refining, RH refining, continuous casting into a square billet, the size is 150*150mm, the chemical composition of the billet is: C 0.30%, Si 0.40%, Mn 0.85%, P 0.025%, S0.008%, Cr 0.80%, the rest are iron and unavoidable impurity elements;

[0029] Heating the square billet to 1090°C and keeping it warm for 100 minutes, descaling the square billet with high-pressure water, the descaling high-pressure water pressure is not lower than 15MPa, after the surface is descaled, it undergoes rough rolling, intermediate rolling, finish rolling, and sizing in sequence. Among them, the temperature at the entrance of the final rolling is controlled at 760 ° C ~ 780 ° C;

[0030] Entering the Stelmore cooling line, the fan insulation cover and the fan are all closed.

[0031] For the φ20mm hot-rolled wire rod produced in Example 1, the inspection structure is basically ferrite+pearlite, and the tensile str...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Production of φ12mm hot-rolled wire rod, converter smelting molten steel, LF refining, RH refining, continuous casting into a square billet, the size is 150*150mm, the chemical composition of the billet is: C 0.40%, Si 0.15%, Mn 0.45%, P 0.011%, S0.025%, Cr 0.92%, the rest are iron and unavoidable impurity elements;

[0034] Heating the square steel billet to 1120°C and keeping it warm for 120min, descaling the surface of the square billet with high-pressure water, the water pressure is not lower than 15MPa, and going through rough rolling, intermediate rolling, finish rolling, reducing and sizing in sequence, and the final rolling temperature is controlled at 790°C ~810°C;

[0035] Entering the Stelmore cooling line, the fan insulation cover and the fan are all closed.

[0036] For the φ12mm hot-rolled wire rod produced in Example 2, the inspection structure is basically ferrite + pearlite, and the tensile strength is 660MPa-680MPa. After drawing, cold heading and que...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Production of φ16mm hot-rolled wire rod, converter smelting molten steel, LF refining, RH refining, continuous casting into a square billet, the size is 150*150mm, the chemical composition of the billet is: C 0.35%, Si 0.23%, Mn 0.56%, P 0.012%, S0.009%, Cr 1.10%, and the rest are iron and unavoidable impurity elements.

[0039]Heating the square billet to 1130°C and keeping it warm for 140 minutes; descaling the surface of the square billet with high pressure water, the pressure of the high pressure water is not lower than 15MPa, and then going through rough rolling, intermediate rolling, finish rolling, reducing and sizing in turn, after rolling, the final The rolling temperature is controlled at 800℃~820℃;

[0040] Entering the Stelmore cooling line, the fan insulation cover and the fan are all closed.

[0041] The φ16mm hot-rolled wire rod produced in Example 3 has a ferrite+pearlite inspection structure and a tensile strength of 655MPa to 685MPa. After drawing, co...

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Abstract

A hot-rolled wire rod for quenching-free hot-dip galvanized bolts and its production process. The mass percentages of the chemical components of the wire rod are: C: 0.30-0.40, Si: 0.15-0.35, Mn: 0.45-0.85, P≤ 0.025, S≤0.025, Cr 0.80~1.10, and the rest are iron and unavoidable impurity elements. In the production process, after the continuous casting process is completed, the cast slab is heated to 1090-1130°C and kept warm for 100-140 minutes; in the rolling process, the temperature at the entrance of the final rolling is controlled at 760-830°C, and after the rolling is completed, it enters Stelmo cooling Line, fan insulation cover and fan are all turned off. The invention adopts low-temperature rolling to obtain ferrite and pearlite structures that are easy to deform, so that the wire rod can be cold-headed without annealing. On this basis, it is strengthened by adding appropriate amounts of C, Si, Mn, and Cr. Elements, to ensure that the bolts meet the requirements of the 8.8-grade hot-dip galvanizing standard without quenching and tempering treatment, eliminating the bolt quenching and tempering treatment process of the traditional process, significantly reducing the cost of deep processing and improving production efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hot-rolled wire rod and a production process thereof, in particular to a hot-rolled wire rod for 8.8-grade hot-dip galvanized bolts without quenching and tempering and a production process thereof. Background technique [0002] Quenching-free steel is a kind of green and environment-friendly steel, without quenching and high-temperature tempering process, the performance of steel after drawing and cold heading can reach the same level as quenched and tempered steel. Because heat treatment equipment and related production processes are omitted, energy consumption is reduced, and the cost of deep processing is reduced by 25-38% compared with quenched and tempered steel. The production of non-quenched and tempered steel is generally to add vanadium, titanium and niobium microalloying elements to the medium carbon manganese steel. During the cooling process, the microalloying elements vanadium, titanium and niobium form fine carb...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/18C22C38/04C22C38/02B21B1/46B21B37/74
CPCB21B1/463B21B37/74C22C38/002C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/18
Inventor 孙彩凤徐斌翟晓毅冯忠贤孙江波高建郗雄涛
Owner HANDAN IRON & STEEL GROUP