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A kind of preparation method of lithium-oxygen battery diaphragm

A lithium-oxygen battery and diaphragm technology, which is applied to battery pack components, fuel cell half-cells, secondary battery-type half-cells, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as failure to form a relatively complete system, and achieve improved transmission efficiency. quality, increase utilization, and reduce diffusion resistance

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-06
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, there are quite few studies on lithium-air battery separators, and a relatively complete system has not yet been formed.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of lithium-oxygen battery diaphragm
  • A kind of preparation method of lithium-oxygen battery diaphragm
  • A kind of preparation method of lithium-oxygen battery diaphragm

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Dissolve 1 g of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) in 10 ml of acetone to obtain a transparent solution, drop the resulting liquid into a watch glass with a dropper, and place the watch glass in a desiccator to dry to form a film. The resulting film was soaked in 10M sulfuric acid at room temperature for 30s and dried;

[0024] (2) Weigh 0.291g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in the mixed solution of 9ml pelargonic acid and 1ml ethanol, magnetically stirred at 20°C for 30min to obtain a homogeneous solution A, and in the homogeneous solution A obtained, 0.042g trimesic acid (H 3 BTC) and 2ml triethylamine (TEA) continued to stir for 30min to obtain a homogeneous solution B, and the homogeneous solution B was poured into the polytetrafluoro reactor lining;

[0025] (3) Cut the film obtained in step (1) into a suitable size, and use tweezers to clamp the cut diaphragm and place it horizontally on the polytetrafluoro reactor lining in step (2) for hydrothermal synthes...

Embodiment 2

[0028] (1) Dissolve 4 g of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) in 10 ml of chloroform to obtain a transparent solution, drop the resulting liquid into a watch glass with a dropper, and place the watch glass in a desiccator to dry to form a film. The resulting film was soaked in 15M sulfuric acid at room temperature for 10s and dried;

[0029] (2) Weigh 0.146g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in a mixed solution of 9ml pelargonic acid and 1ml ethanol, and was magnetically stirred at 35°C for 10min to obtain a homogeneous solution A. In the homogeneous solution A obtained, 0.21g trimesic acid (H 3 BTC) and 4ml triethylamine (TEA) continued to stir for 10min to obtain a homogeneous solution B, and the homogeneous solution B was poured into the polytetrafluoro reactor lining;

[0030] (3) Cut the film obtained in step (1) into a suitable size, and use tweezers to clamp the cut diaphragm and place it horizontally in the polytetrafluoro reactor lining in step (2) for hydrothermal syn...

Embodiment 3

[0033] (1) Dissolve 2.5g of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) in 10ml of chloroform to obtain a transparent solution, drop the resulting liquid into a watch glass with a dropper, and place the watch glass in a desiccator to dry to form a film. The resulting film was soaked in 12M sulfuric acid at room temperature for 20s and dried;

[0034] (2) Weigh 0.291g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in a mixed solution of 9ml pelargonic acid and 1ml ethanol, and magnetically stirred at 25°C for 20min to obtain a homogeneous solution A, and in the homogeneous solution A obtained, 0.105g trimesic acid (H 3 BTC) and 3ml triethylamine (TEA) continued to stir for 20min to obtain a homogeneous solution B, and the homogeneous solution B was poured into the polytetrafluoro reactor lining;

[0035] (3) Cut the film obtained in step (1) into a suitable size, and use tweezers to clamp the cut diaphragm and place it horizontally in the polytetrafluoro reactor lining in step (2) for hydrothermal sy...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of diaphragms for lithium-oxygen batteries, and discloses a preparation method for diaphragms for lithium-oxygen batteries. In this method, polymer PMMA film is prepared by evaporative drying method, and the film is acidified, and then MOF film is prepared on the basis of PMMA film; the Co(NO 3 ) 2 •6H 2 O was dissolved in nonanoic acid and ethanol to obtain a mixed solution with magnetic stirring, added trimesic acid and triethylamine to continue stirring, transferred the solution to the lining of the polytetrafluoro reactor, and clamped the PMMA film with tweezers and placed it in the polytetrafluoro Hydrothermal synthesis is carried out in the lining of the kettle, the membrane obtained after the reaction is taken out, rinsed with a large amount of water, rinsed repeatedly with methanol, and dried at room temperature to obtain a lithium-oxygen battery separator. The invention has simple preparation process, good repeatability and good application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a lithium-oxygen battery diaphragm. Background technique [0002] Metal-air batteries have been extensively studied in recent years and may become a new generation of power battery systems, including aluminum-air batteries, zinc-air batteries, and magnesium-air batteries. The theoretical energy density of lithium-air batteries is as high as 11140Wh kg -1 , about 10 times that of lithium-ion batteries; in terms of actual energy density, the energy density of a fully assembled lithium-air battery system can exceed 2000Whkg -1 , has obvious advantages. The ultra-high energy density makes lithium-air batteries have broad prospects not only in the field of electric vehicles, but also in aerospace, machinery and other fields. Compared with other metal-air battery systems, lithium-air batteries have a more suitable working voltage, higher theoretical energy density and specific capacity. [0003] Li for lit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M2/14H01M12/08H01M50/403
CPCH01M12/08H01M50/403Y02E60/10
Inventor 刘久清崔金强何春峰祝方方
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV