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Thermophilic microorganism strain used for in situ sludge reduction and applications thereof

A technology for thermophilic microorganisms and sludge reduction, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, microorganisms, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of high investment and operation costs, land and air pollution, secondary pollution, etc., and achieve convenient operation and operation management Convenience and low cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-12
CHAMBROAD CHEM IND RES INST CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, most of the sludge treatment methods use land utilization, composting, digestion, incineration, sanitary landfill, etc., but these methods have high investment and operation costs, and are prone to secondary pollution, resulting in land and air pollution.

Method used

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  • Thermophilic microorganism strain used for in situ sludge reduction and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A thermophilic microbial bacterial agent for in-situ sludge reduction, the preparation method of the bacterial agent is as follows:

[0039] 1) Strain activation: inoculate 1-5 μL of frozen Bacillus subtilis into a test tube containing 5 ml of LB liquid medium, and incubate at 30-37°C, 150-180 rpm for 16h-24h;

[0040] 2) Preparation of liquid seeds: transfer the activated strains into the Erlenmeyer flask, transfer each test tube to an Erlenmeyer flask, fill each Erlenmeyer flask with 200ml LB liquid medium, and cultivate at 30-37°C, 150-180rpm for 16h-24h;

[0041] 3) Fermentation: Inoculate the prepared liquid seeds into the fermenter according to the inoculum amount of 10% (V / V) for expanded cultivation, the cultivation temperature is 30°C-35°C, pH: 6.8-7.5, rotating speed: 200rpm, fermenter pressure : 0.05Mpa, ventilation ratio: 1:1, fermentation period: 14-18h;

[0042]The fermentation medium used is: glucose 24g / L, peptone 2g / L, yeast powder 1g / L, ammonium nitra...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A thermophilic microbial bacterial agent for in-situ sludge reduction, the preparation method of the bacterial agent is as follows:

[0046] 1) Strain activation: inoculate 1-5 μL of frozen Bacillus subtilis into a test tube containing 5 ml of LB liquid medium, and incubate at 30-37°C, 150-180 rpm for 16h-24h;

[0047] 2) Preparation of liquid seeds: transfer the activated strains into the Erlenmeyer flask, transfer each test tube to an Erlenmeyer flask, fill each Erlenmeyer flask with 200ml LB liquid medium, and cultivate at 30-37°C, 150-180rpm for 16h-24h;

[0048] 3) Fermentation: inoculate the prepared liquid seeds into a fermenter with an inoculum amount of 5% (V / V) for expanded cultivation, culture temperature 30°C-35°C, pH: 6.5-7.5, initial speed: 180rpm, fermenter Pressure: 0.05Mpa, ventilation ratio: 1:1, fermentation cycle: 14-24h;

[0049] The fermentation medium used is: glucose 20g / L, peptone 5g / L, yeast powder 1g / L, ammonium nitrate 2g / L, sodium chloride ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] The aerobic tank of a sewage treatment system adopts intermittent aeration for sewage treatment. The main operating conditions are: pH6.5-8.5, temperature 20-35°C, dissolved oxygen 2-4mg / L, the sewage in the aerobic tank in the system The mud concentration is around 4000mg / L~7000mg / L.

[0053] First add the thermophilic microbial bacterial agent (the bacterial agent prepared in Example 1) according to the ratio of 0.5‰ of the volume of the aerobic pool, and then add the bacterial agent according to the ratio of 0.1‰ of the volume of the aerobic pool for 3 consecutive weeks. 1 time, that is, add the bacterial powder 4 times in total to form a stable flora.

[0054] The system has been running continuously for 60 days, and the sludge concentration is significantly reduced after adding the bacterial agent, the sludge degradation rate is 30% to 40%, and the SV (sludge settlement ratio) of the aerobic tank in the system is reduced from 85% to 48%. The mud showed better sett...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering sewage biochemical treatment, and discloses a thermophilic microorganism strain used for in situ sludge reduction and applications thereof. The strain is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.16150. The bacterial agent prepared by the strain can be applied to all activated sludge process biochemical treatment systems and deformation processes thereof, such as sequencing batch reactor (SBR), anaerobic-oxic activated sludge process (AO) and anaerobic-anoxic-aerobic activated sludge process (A<2>O). The thermophilic microorganism agent can be directly added to an oxic pool, can improve the system sludge degradation ability by 40% or above and achieve the purpose of source sludge reduction, and can stabilize the treatment capacity of the sewage treatment system; needs no additional wquipment investment; and has the advantages of simple operation, convenient operation and management, safety and environmental protection, low cost and no secondary pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering sewage biochemical treatment, and in particular relates to a thermophilic microbial strain used for in-situ sludge reduction and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Activated sludge method is currently the most widely used biological treatment technology in sewage treatment plants in the world. The technology is mature, the treatment effect is good, and the operation is stable, but at the same time, it is accompanied by the generation of a large amount of excess sludge. The excess sludge has a high water content and is perishable. It contains a large number of pathogenic bacteria, parasites (eggs), heavy metals such as chromium and mercury, and toxic, harmful and carcinogenic substances that are difficult to degrade such as dioxin and benzopyrene. It is very easy to damage soil and groundwater. etc. cause secondary pollution and endanger human health, and the treat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/12C02F3/34C12R1/125
CPCC12N1/20C02F3/12C02F3/34C02F3/348C12R2001/125C12N1/205Y02W10/10
Inventor 任晓燕马韵升徐泽平张心青马娜娜倪建龙杨丹丹冉新新蔡倩倩
Owner CHAMBROAD CHEM IND RES INST CO LTD