Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Light response controlled-release pesticide film and preparation method and applications thereof

A controlled-release pesticide and light-responsive technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, applications, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control of the degree of formation and film properties, achieve optimistic market application prospects, reduce Loss, wide range of effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-20
GUIZHOU INST OF BIOLOGY
View PDF6 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The drug film in this method needs to be formed under the stimulation of external light, and its formation degree and film properties are difficult to control

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Light response controlled-release pesticide film and preparation method and applications thereof
  • Light response controlled-release pesticide film and preparation method and applications thereof
  • Light response controlled-release pesticide film and preparation method and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1 Photoresponsive Controlled Release Carrier

[0028] Under nitrogen protection, dissolve 1 mmol of spiropyran compound and 1.5 mmol of polyacrylic acid compound into 15 mL of ethylene glycol ether, stir well, add 1.5 mmol of EDCI and 1.5 mmol of NHS, and react in the dark for 50 hours. After the reaction is completed, use The photoresponsive controlled-release carrier 1 of spiropyran-grafted polyacrylic acid was obtained by dialysis to neutrality in ionized water and freeze-drying.

[0029] The spiropyran compound is a nitrogen-substituted C3 carboxyl spiropyran derivative.

[0030] The polyacrylic acid compound is polymethacrylic acid with a molecular weight of 25,000.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Example 2 Photoresponsive Controlled Release Carrier

[0032] Under the protection of nitrogen, dissolve 1 mmol of spiropyran compound and 1 mmol of polyacrylic acid compound into 10 ml of DMSO, stir well, add 1.0 mmol of DMAP and 1.2 mmol of DCC, and react in the dark for 50 hours. After the reaction is completed, post-process to obtain spiropyran Photoresponsive controlled-release carrier grafted with polyacrylic acid 2.

[0033] The spiropyran compound is a nitrogen-substituted C2 hydroxyl spiropyran derivative.

[0034] The polyacrylic acid compound is polyacrylic acid with a molecular weight of 20,000.

[0035] The post-treatment method includes filtering the mixture, distilling the solvent under reduced pressure, precipitating with anhydrous methanol, filtering, and vacuum drying at 50°C.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Example 3 Photoresponsive Controlled Release Carrier

[0037] Under nitrogen protection, dissolve 1 mmol of spiropyran compound and 3 mmol of polyacrylic acid compound into 30 ml of DMSO, stir evenly, add 1.0 mmol of DMAP and 3.0 mmol of DCC, and react in the dark for 50 hours. After the reaction is completed, post-process to obtain spiropyran Photoresponsive controlled-release carrier grafted with polyacrylic acid 3.

[0038] The spiropyran compound is a nitrogen-substituted C2 hydroxyl spiropyran derivative.

[0039] The polyacrylic acid compound is polyacrylic acid with a molecular weight of 20,000.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
cumulative release rateaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and especially relates to a light response controlled-release pesticide film and a preparation method and applications thereof. The light response controlled-release carrier of the pesticide film is prepared through grafting reactions between spiropyran compounds and polyacrylic acid compounds. The preparation method comprises following steps: in the absence of light, adding the light response controlled-release carrier into water or an alcohol solution; adjusting the pH of the solution to the acidic range or alkaline range; dropwiseadding a pesticide under stirring; after addition, keeping on stirring the solution for 0.5 to 1.5 hours, adjusting the pH of the solution until the solution becomes neutral, adding a film forming agent, and stirring the solution at a high speed. The solution is sprayed or sprinkled on the surfaces or infected parts of plants to form a film, which can exert the effect. The provided pesticide filmcan reduce the loss of pesticides; and is capable of releasing and embedding pesticides responding to the irritation of UV of sunlight, artificial UV, visible light of sunlight, or artificial visiblelight; the controlled-release function is realized; and moreover, the pesticide film is suitable for various pesticides and has a wide application range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of controlled-release pesticides, in particular to a light-responsive biological pesticide and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Pesticides are a double-edged sword. On the one hand, pesticides have a good effect on the prevention and control of pests and weeds, and are often used in chemical control methods in plant protection; Such shortcomings have brought serious harm to the environment and human beings. Traditional pesticides are mainly emulsifiable concentrates, powders, suspension concentrates, and wettable powders. A large amount of refractory organic solvents are used in the formulations of emulsifiable concentrates and suspension concentrates. The use of powders and wettable powder formulations will cause dust to fly, causing environmental and non-target Organisms bring pollution and harm; moreover, the stability of these pesticide formulations on the plant surf...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N25/10A01N43/22A01N43/90A01N45/00A01N43/12A01N37/48A01N43/68A01N47/40A01N43/16A01N43/64A01P1/00A01P7/04C08F8/30C08F120/06
CPCA01N25/10A01N37/48A01N43/12A01N43/16A01N43/22A01N43/68A01N43/90A01N45/00A01N47/40C08F8/30A01N43/64C08F120/06
Inventor 徐青周元敬刘国华
Owner GUIZHOU INST OF BIOLOGY