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A kind of three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial and its application

A technology of carbon nanomaterials and three-dimensional networks, applied in the field of electrochemistry, can solve the problems of battery materials without pure collagen materials, achieve excellent electrochemical performance, increase stability, and improve stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-23
NORTH CHINA INST OF AEROSPACE ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] So far, there are no battery materials prepared from pure collagen materials

Method used

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  • A kind of three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial and its application
  • A kind of three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial and its application
  • A kind of three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] (1) The pigskin collagen solution was prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis. 10 mL of collagen solution with a concentration of 3.5 mg / g was placed in a quartz glass container, and irradiated for 2 h in an ultraviolet weather-resistant box with a wavelength of 312 nm, and the sample was 40 cm away from the light source. The collagen solution after UV irradiation was lyophilized in a freeze dryer for 48 hours, and the solvent was completely removed to obtain a dry fibrous collagen sample.

[0048] (2) The collagen fiber sample obtained by freeze-drying was carbonized under the protection of argon gas in a tube furnace, and the gas flow rate was 1 L / min. First, the tube furnace was slowly heated to 350°C at a rate of 2°C / min, and kept at 350°C for 1 h. Then, the furnace temperature was slowly raised to 1000°C at a heating rate of 2°C / min, and kept at 1000°C for 1 h to carbonize all the collagen fibers. The three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial prepared in this example...

Embodiment 2

[0054] (1) The pigskin collagen solution was prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis. 10 mL of collagen solution with a concentration of 1 mg / g was placed in a quartz glass container, and irradiated with an ultraviolet weather-resistant box with a wavelength of 310 nm for 0.5 h, and the sample was 25 cm away from the light source. The collagen solution after ultraviolet irradiation was freeze-dried in a freeze dryer for 30 hours, and the solvent was completely removed to obtain a dry fibrous collagen sample.

[0055] (2) The collagen fiber sample obtained by freeze-drying was carbonized under the protection of argon gas in a tube furnace, and the gas flow rate was 0.5 L / min. First, the tube furnace was slowly heated to 250°C at a rate of 1°C / min, and kept at 250°C for 1 h. Then, the furnace temperature was slowly raised to 800°C at a heating rate of 1°C / min, and kept at 800°C for 1 h to carbonize all the collagen fibers. The three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial prepared in ...

Embodiment 3

[0057] (1) The pigskin collagen solution was prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis, and 10 mL of collagen solution with a concentration of 2.5 mg / g was placed in a quartz glass container, and irradiated with an ultraviolet weather-resistant box with a wavelength of 320 nm for 5 h, and the sample was 50 cm away from the light source. The collagen solution after ultraviolet irradiation was freeze-dried in a freeze dryer for 50 hours, and the solvent was completely removed to obtain a dry fibrous collagen sample.

[0058] (2) The collagen fiber sample obtained by freeze drying was carbonized under the protection of argon gas in a tube furnace, and the gas flow rate was 3 L / min. First, the tube furnace was slowly heated to 280°C at a speed of 5°C / min, and kept at 280°C for 1.5 h. Then, the furnace temperature was slowly raised to 900°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min, and kept at 900°C for 3 h to carbonize all the collagen fibers. The three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial prepare...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional network carbon nano material, which is prepared from collagen fiber, and the nano material can be prepared into a battery and applied to the field of electrochemistry. The preparation method of the three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial comprises the following steps: firstly, adopting an enzymatic hydrolysis method to prepare pigskin collagen liquid, and irradiating the collagen liquid with ultraviolet rays of a certain wavelength; putting the collagen liquid irradiated by ultraviolet rays into a freeze dryer The dry fibrous collagen can be obtained by freeze-drying; the collagen fibers obtained by freeze-drying are carbonized under the protection of an inert gas in a tube furnace to obtain a three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial. The three-dimensional network carbon nanomaterial was assembled into a battery in a glove box, and the battery prepared from the material has good electrochemical performance after testing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrochemistry, and in particular relates to a battery prepared from collagen fibers and its application. Background technique [0002] Collagen, also known as collagen, is a natural protein that widely exists in animal skin, bone, cartilage, teeth, tendons, ligaments and blood vessels, and is an extremely important structural protein in connective tissue. Collagen is a fibrous protein twisted into a helix by three peptide chains. It has strong toughness, thermal stability and mechanical strength. Collagen in different tissues is different and has unique functions. [0003] In recent years, research in the field of collagen is very active and progresses rapidly. In the utilization of collagen, in addition to the main medical, cosmetic and other aspects, new uses are constantly being developed. [0004] Chinese patent 201610845343.7 involves the application of collagen fibers in the field of electroche...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/15H01M4/583H01M4/62
CPCC01B32/15H01M4/583H01M4/625Y02E60/10
Inventor 李双雯崔永生
Owner NORTH CHINA INST OF AEROSPACE ENG