Peach wood degumming, insect-removing, cracking preventing and deformation preventing wood treatment technology process

A wood treatment and anti-deformation technology, applied in wood treatment, wood treatment details, wood processing equipment, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient output rate, finished product deformation, complex peach wood treatment, etc., and achieve the effect of changing the fission

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-01
SHANDONG ARTS & CRAFTS INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to make peaches grow big, delicious and nutritious, peach farmers have adopted techniques such as pressing branches and pulling branches to make them short and curved, which makes it difficult to obtain peach wood and complicated to process peach wood.
Peach wood itself is a fruit tree, which contains a lot of sugar and pectin. If the peach wood is not treated, the finished product will be deformed and cracked. The output rate of the peach wood raw material after treatment is less than 30%. This caused a great waste of mahogany resources, and the annual waste of wood reached more than 30 million yuan, which seriously restricted the development of the mahogany product industry and increased production costs and wood splicing costs.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Include the following steps:

[0023] (1) Material selection: select mahogany wood to remove the bark, and cut it into 30-100cm wood sections;

[0024] (2) Soaking: Prepare the soaking solution according to the following parts by weight: butyl carbitol 20, phenoxyethanol 10, ammonium persulfate 8, sodium silicate 8, ammonium phosphate 12, sodium citrate 5, alkylbenzene Sodium sulfonate 9, deionized water 500; soaking temperature is 30-40 degrees Celsius, soak for more than 20 hours;

[0025] (3) Boiling: Place the soaked peach wood in a clear water pool for 2-3 times, then add boiling water to cook for 1-2 hours, then add caustic soda to the boiling water and cook for 1-2 hours;

[0026] (4) Acid leaching: Add the boiled mahogany wood into the acid pool and soak for 1-2 hours, then wash it with water for 2-3 times until neutral;

[0027] (5) Making the finished product: air-dry the mahogany wood treated in step (4) naturally, spray chitosan solution and sodium alginat...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Include the following steps:

[0034] (1) Material selection: select mahogany wood to remove the bark, and cut it into 30-100cm wood sections;

[0035] (2) Soaking: Prepare the soaking solution according to the following parts by weight: butyl carbitol 28, phenoxyethanol 20, ammonium persulfate 16, sodium silicate 16, ammonium phosphate 14, sodium citrate 6, alkylbenzene Sodium sulfonate 11, deionized water 2400; soaking temperature is 30-40 degrees Celsius, soak for more than 20 hours;

[0036] (3) Boiling: Place the soaked peach wood in a clear water pool for 2-3 times, then add boiling water to cook for 1-2 hours, then add caustic soda to the boiling water and cook for 1-2 hours;

[0037] (4) Acid leaching: Add the boiled mahogany wood into the acid pool and soak for 1-2 hours, then wash it with water for 2-3 times until neutral;

[0038] (5) Making the finished product: air-dry the mahogany wood treated in step (4) naturally, spray chitosan solution and sodium alg...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Include the following steps:

[0045] (1) Material selection: select mahogany wood to remove the bark, and cut it into 30-100cm wood sections;

[0046] (2) Soaking: Prepare the soaking solution according to the following parts by weight: butyl carbitol 26, phenoxyethanol 15, ammonium persulfate 11, sodium silicate 13, ammonium phosphate 13, sodium citrate 5, alkylbenzene Sodium sulfonate 10, deionized water 2200; soaking temperature is 30-40 degrees Celsius, soak for more than 20 hours;

[0047] (3) Boiling: Place the soaked peach wood in a clear water pool for 2-3 times, then add boiling water to cook for 1-2 hours, then add caustic soda to the boiling water and cook for 1-2 hours;

[0048] (4) Acid leaching: Add the boiled mahogany wood into the acid pool and soak for 1-2 hours, then wash it with water for 2-3 times until neutral;

[0049] (5) Making the finished product: air-dry the mahogany wood treated in step (4) naturally, spray chitosan solution and sodium alg...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of peach wood processing, and particularly relates to a peach wood glue removing, insect removing, cracking preventing and deformation preventing wood treatment technology process. The method comprises the following steps: (1) material selection: selecting peach wood to remove bark; (2) soaking: conducting soaking in a soaking solution for 20 hours or more, wherein the soaking temperature is 30-40 DEG C; (3) boiling with water: putting the soaked peach wood into a clean water tank to be cleaned, adding the peach wood into boiling water to conduct boiling for 1-2 hours, then adding caustic soda into the boiling water, and then conducting boiling for 1-2 hours; (4) acid leaching: adding the boiled peach wood into an acid pool for soaking, and thenconducting cleaning with clear water to be neutral; and (5) preparing of a finished product: naturally drying the peach wood treated in the step (4) in air, spraying a chitosan solution and a sodiumalginate solution on the surface of the air-dried peach wood, and conducting drying in a drying oven after the peach wood is dried. The peach wood raw material is stewed to remove glue and then driedby the dryer to form the material of a peach wood craft product, so that the defects that the peach wood is easy to crack, deform and damage by worms can be overcome.

Description

[0001] (1) Technical field [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of peach wood processing, and in particular relates to a wood treatment technology for removing glue, insects, cracks, and deformation of peach wood. [0003] (2) Background technology [0004] Peach wood is good and hard, the wood body is fragrant and golden, and the pattern is in the shape of spiral Bagui. It is the raw material for making peach wood handicrafts. Mahogany is a perennial tree species that grows slowly. When it grows to 15-60 cm, it begins to prune and pruning. It blooms in two years and bears fruit in three years. In order to make peaches grow big, delicious and nutritious, peach farmers have adopted techniques such as pressing branches and pulling branches to make them short and curved, which makes it difficult to obtain peach wood and complicated to process peach wood. Peach wood itself is a fruit tree, which contains a lot of sugar and pectin. If the peach wood is not treated,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27K3/02B27K3/52B27K5/04
CPCB27K3/02B27K3/52B27K5/04B27K2240/20
Inventor 高峰袁敏张春华高文戈丛燕李元元姜维张浩赵璐李翠翠王海婷岳杰曹东升
Owner SHANDONG ARTS & CRAFTS INST
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