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Bovine exhaled breath collecting device and collecting method thereof

An exhaled gas collection device technology, which is applied in the field of livestock breeding inspection and quarantine devices, can solve the problems of inability to analyze gas, easy diffusion of gas, and inability to guarantee the accuracy of test results, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-05
AGRO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INST OF MIN OF AGRI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. It adopts extensive detection, the gas exhaled by the cow is easy to diffuse, and the distance between the cow's mouth and the gas collection pipe will also affect the test results, so the accuracy of the test results cannot be guaranteed
[0006] 2. It uses online detection, that is, the gas concentration exhaled by cows is detected on-site by a gas detector. Due to the limitation of the sensor's own performance, it is impossible to conduct a more detailed analysis of the gas exhaled by cows.

Method used

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  • Bovine exhaled breath collecting device and collecting method thereof
  • Bovine exhaled breath collecting device and collecting method thereof
  • Bovine exhaled breath collecting device and collecting method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] See attached Figure 1-2 , a cow exhaled gas collection device, comprising a feeding trough 1, the cross section of the feeding trough is concave arc-shaped, the depth of the feeding trough is 30cm, the upper port of the feeding trough is rectangular, 45cm long and 30cm wide; the upper port of the feeding trough A circle of rubber ring 2 is provided, and the shape of the central area surrounded by the rubber ring is approximately elliptical, so that when the mouth of the cow stretches into the feeding trough to eat, the shape of the central area surrounded by the rubber ring can be in line with the shape of the cow to the greatest extent. fit snugly so that the cow's exhaled air stays inside the feeding trough.

[0033] Furthermore, the inner edge of the rubber ring on the upper port of the feeding trough is provided with a plurality of position detection sensors 3 for detecting whether the cow touches the inner edge of the rubber ring; the number of position detection ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] On the basis of Embodiment 1, further, the air pump adopts the ZQ370-02PM micro-air pump of Dongguan Zhenqi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., the controller adopts 89C52 single-chip microcomputer, and the position detection sensor adopts a proximity switch sensor. image 3 , the four proximity switch sensors on the inner edge of the rubber ring are respectively connected to the I / O pins (P1.0-P1.3) of the 89C52 single-chip microcomputer, and the P2.7 pin of the 89C52 single-chip microcomputer is connected to the coil of the relay K1 through a photocoupler. The normally open contact of the relay K1 is connected to the power supply circuit of the air pump. When P1.0-P1.3 are triggered at the same time, the P2.7 pin of the 89C52 microcontroller drives the coil of the relay K1 to be energized, so that the normally open contact of the relay K1 The contact is closed, and then the power supply circuit of the air suction pump is conducted, and the air suction pump starts.

[003...

Embodiment 3

[0039] On the basis of Embodiment 1, furthermore, the air suction nozzle of the air suction pump is provided with a filter screen to prevent the forage in the feeding trough from entering the air suction pump.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bovine exhaled breath collecting device and a collecting method thereof. The bovine exhaled breath collecting device comprises a feeding trough, the upper port of which is provided with a rubber ring. The shape of a central region surrounded by the rubber ring can fit the cow at the greatest extent so as to ensure that exhaled breath of the cow stays inside the feeding trough. A plurality of position detection sensors used for detecting whether a cow is in contact with the inner edge of the rubber ring are arranged on the inner edge of the rubber ring at the upper port of the feeding trough. When all the position detection sensors are triggered, it is considered that the cow's mouth fully fits the inner edge of the rubber ring, and it is through that the air exhaled by the cow will fully remain in the feeding trough. An air sampling device is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding trough. The bovine exhaled breath can be accurately collected, and the air iscollected in the sampling bag for subsequent more detailed analysis in a laboratory.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry inspection and quarantine devices, and in particular relates to a cattle exhaled gas collection device and a collection method thereof. Background technique [0002] The breath exhaled by a cow can reflect the health of the cow itself. For example, the breath exhaled by a cow with a normal smell has no peculiar smell. If the exhaled breath has a foul smell, it indicates that there may be necrosis in the lungs and respiratory tract; if there is a purulent smell , it indicates that there may be abscess rupture in the lungs; if there is acetone smell, it indicates that there may be ketosis, and so on. [0003] The above method through the sense of smell is only a preliminary judgment. If you want to further qualitatively judge the gas composition exhaled by cows, you need to further analyze it through experimental instruments (the common method is to use gas chromatography, for example: Jour...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B10/00
CPCA61B10/00A61B2010/0087A61B2503/40
Inventor 赵润孙迪李梦婷靳忠
Owner AGRO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INST OF MIN OF AGRI