A high-performance a356 aluminum alloy refining and strengthening and toughening heat treatment process
A process method and aluminum alloy technology, which are applied in the field of high-performance A356 aluminum alloy refining and toughening heat treatment process, can solve the problems of poor composition uniformity, high hydrogen content, and difficulty in balancing formability and aging strength.
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Embodiment 1
[0053] A high-performance A356 aluminum alloy refining and strengthening and toughening heat treatment process method, comprising the following steps:
[0054] ⑴ Ingredients
[0055] A356 casting aluminum alloy raw materials, each element is calculated by mass percentage (wt.%), Si: 6.9-7.5%, Mn: ≤0.5%, Mg: 0.3-0.45%, Ti: ≤0.2%, Fe: ≤0.12% , Cu: ≤0.1%, Zn: ≤0.05%, and the balance is Al.
[0056] ⑵, Flux material preparation
[0057] Choose C 2 Cl 6 、K 2 TiF 6 , CaF 2 、Na 2 SiF 6 、Na 3 AlF 6 Aluminum alloy melt composite refining covering slag removal agent configured by components, respectively weighed according to the mass of 0.24wt.%, 0.32wt.%, 0.10wt.%, 0.24wt.%, 0.10wt.% A356 aluminum alloy 2 Cl 6 、K 2 TiF 6 , CaF 2 、Na 2 SiF 6 、Na 3 AlF 6 Components, and mix each component evenly, then wrap it with aluminum foil, heat to 200-260 ℃ and dry it for later use.
[0058] ⑶, master alloy preparation
[0059] The rare earth master alloy Al-10Ce and the alkali...
Embodiment 2
[0078] A high-performance A356 aluminum alloy refining and strengthening and toughening heat treatment process method, comprising the following steps:
[0079] ⑴ Ingredients
[0080] A356 casting aluminum alloy raw materials, each element is calculated by mass percentage (wt.%), Si: 6.9-7.5%, Mn: ≤0.5%, Mg: 0.3-0.45%, Ti: ≤0.2%, Fe: ≤0.12% , Cu: ≤0.1%, Zn: ≤0.05%, and the balance is Al.
[0081] ⑵, Flux material preparation
[0082] Choose C 2 Cl 6 、K 2 TiF 6 , CaF 2 、Na 2 SiF 6 、Na 3 AlF 6 Aluminum alloy melt composite refining covering slag removal agent configured by components, respectively weighed according to the mass of 0.24 wt.%, 0.32wt.%, 0.10 wt.%, 0.24 wt.%, 0.10 wt.% A356 aluminum alloy 2 Cl 6 、K 2 TiF 6 , CaF 2 、Na 2 SiF 6 、Na 3 AlF 6 Components, and mix each component evenly, then wrap it with aluminum foil, heat to 200-260 ℃ and dry it for later use.
[0083] ⑶, master alloy preparation
[0084] Rare earth master alloy Al-10La and alkaline e...
Embodiment 3
[0103] A high-performance A356 aluminum alloy refining and strengthening and toughening heat treatment process method, comprising the following steps:
[0104] ⑴ Ingredients
[0105] A356 casting aluminum alloy raw materials, each element is calculated by mass percentage (wt.%), Si: 6.9-7.5%, Mn: ≤0.5%, Mg: 0.3-0.45%, Ti: ≤0.2%, Fe: ≤0.12% , Cu: ≤0.1%, Zn: ≤0.05%, and the balance is Al.
[0106] ⑵, Flux material preparation
[0107] Choose C 2 Cl 6 、K 2 TiF 6 , CaF 2 、Na 2 SiF 6 、Na 3 AlF 6 Aluminum alloy melt composite refining covering slag removal agent configured by components, respectively weighed according to the mass of 0.24 wt.%, 0.32wt.%, 0.10 wt.%, 0.24 wt.%, 0.10 wt.% A356 aluminum alloy 2 Cl 6 、K 2 TiF 6 , CaF 2 、Na 2 SiF 6 、Na 3 AlF 6 Components, and mix each component evenly, then wrap it with aluminum foil, heat to 200-260°C and dry it for later use;
[0108] ⑶ master alloy preparation
[0109] Rare earth master alloy Al-10Ce, rare earth maste...
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