An interface testing method based on json configuration file

Abstract

The invention discloses an interface testing method based on a JSON configuration file. The method includes step 1: determining the fields that need to be parameterized in JSON according to functional requirements; step 2: defining JSON as a .json file of a test project, parameterizing The data is saved as a text table; Step 3: Create a unittest test project and create a test class; Step 4: Based on Step 2, sink the parameterized data, parameterize JSON in the testcase, and use json in the test class. The load method loads the JSON file to directly obtain a JSON object, and uses the method of accessing the dictionary to assign specific parameters to the JSON in the testcase; Step 5: The testcase initiates a request through requests for interface testing, which solves the high space complexity of the test class and the The problem of high coupling between JSON and testcase.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of computer software, in particular to an interface testing method based on a JSON configuration file. Background technique [0002] In Internet projects, RESTful interfaces based on the http protocol are becoming more and more common. Such interfaces usually use JSON as the carrier for front-end and back-end data interaction. For automated testing of such interfaces, the unittest framework is usually used, and the methods of the requests library are used in testcases to simulate JSON-based front-end and back-end interactions. In testcase, in order to verify the correctness of the function, it is usually necessary to parameterize some fields of JSON. [0003] There are generally two ways to parameterize JSON for test cases. [0004] 1. Edit the entire JSON as part of the use case by means of text, each line of data in the text corresponds to a parameterized JSON, and test by reading the parameterized text ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for interface testing based on JSON configuration files, which is used to solve the high space complexity of test classes caused by the need to traverse the text test case set to obtain specific request parameters in the prior art when testing And define JSON as a parameter in the test class, resulting in high coupling between JSON and testcase, and the problem that the JSON object cannot be shared in other test classes of the test project

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