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Preparation method of high-flexibility self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film

A carbon nanotube film, self-crosslinking technology, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of poor mechanical properties, complex process, poor product flexibility, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-27
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the problems of complex process and poor product flexibility (poor mechanical properties) in the common methods for preparing carbon nanotube films, the invention provides a method for preparing highly flexible self-crosslinking carbon nanotube films

Method used

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  • Preparation method of high-flexibility self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film
  • Preparation method of high-flexibility self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film
  • Preparation method of high-flexibility self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Example 1 Preparation of carboxyl and hydroxyl esterified self-crosslinked carbon nanotube films in water system

[0025] (1) adding carboxylated carbon nanotubes to a solvent with surfactants to obtain system A; (2) adding hydroxylated carbon nanotubes to solvents with surfactants to obtain system B; (3) adding System A and system B are mixed and dispersed evenly; (4) Suction filtration is carried out through a nylon filter membrane to obtain a carbon nanotube film; (5) The carbon nanotube film is placed in water, and the self-crosslinking reaction occurs when the temperature rises, and it is dried after the reaction Obtain a highly flexible self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film; the above steps are carried out in the order of (1), (2), (3), (4) or in accordance with (2), (1), (3), (4) in sequence.

[0026] The surfactant described in step (1) or step (2) is sodium lauryl sulfate.

[0027] The solvent described in step (1) or step (2) is deionized water.

[0028] T...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Example 2 Preparation of carboxyl and hydroxyl esterified self-crosslinked carbon nanotube films in water system

[0037] (1) adding carboxylated carbon nanotubes to a solvent with surfactants to obtain system A; (2) adding hydroxylated carbon nanotubes to solvents with surfactants to obtain system B; (3) adding System A and system B are mixed and dispersed evenly; (4) Suction filtration is carried out through a nylon filter membrane to obtain a carbon nanotube film; (5) The carbon nanotube film is placed in water, and the self-crosslinking reaction occurs when the temperature rises, and it is dried after the reaction Obtain a highly flexible self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film; the above steps are carried out in the order of (1), (2), (3), (4) or in accordance with (2), (1), (3), (4) in sequence.

[0038] The surfactant described in step (1) or step (2) is sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate.

[0039]The solvent described in step (1) or step (2) is deionized water.

...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Example 3 Preparation of carboxyl and hydroxyl esterified self-crosslinked carbon nanotube films in water system

[0049] (1) adding carboxylated carbon nanotubes to a solvent with surfactants to obtain system A; (2) adding hydroxylated carbon nanotubes to solvents with surfactants to obtain system B; (3) adding System A and system B are mixed and dispersed evenly; (4) Suction filtration is carried out through a nylon filter membrane to obtain a carbon nanotube film; (5) The carbon nanotube film is placed in water, and the self-crosslinking reaction occurs when the temperature rises, and it is dried after the reaction Obtain a highly flexible self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film; the above steps are carried out in the order of (1), (2), (3), (4) or in accordance with (2), (1), (3), (4) in sequence.

[0050] The surfactant described in step (1) or step (2) is triton.

[0051] The solvent described in step (1) or step (2) is deionized water.

[0052] The concentratio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-flexibility self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film, and belongs to the field of nano materials. According to the technical scheme, the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding carboxylated carbon nanotubes into a solvent dissolved with a surfactant to obtain a system A; (2) adding hydroxylated carbon nanotubes or aminated carbon nanotubes into a solvent dissolved with a surfactant to obtain a system B; (3) mixing the system A and the system B, and uniformly dispersing the mixture; (4) performing suction filtration to obtain a carbon nanotube film; (5) heating the carbon nanotube film to generate a self-crosslinking reaction, and drying the film after the reaction is finished to obtain a high-flexibility self-crosslinking carbon nanotube film; according to the invention, the stress and the strain of the obtained film can reach 59.22 MPa and 12.15% respectively; compared with a pure carbon nanotube film, the stress and the strain are improved by 3.32 times and 14.82 times respectively. The method provided by the invention improves the mechanical properties of the carbon nanotube film.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanomaterials, and in particular relates to a method for preparing functionalized carbon nanotubes (hydroxyl, carboxyl and amino groups, etc.) self-crosslinking carbon nanotube films. Background technique [0002] Carbon nanotubes have potential applications in many fields due to their excellent mechanical, electrical and thermal properties. However, the excellent performance of carbon nanotubes is only for a single nanotube. If carbon nanotubes are to be applied on a large scale, it is necessary to prepare microscopic carbon nanotubes into macroscopic materials in order to exert carbon nanotubes. pipe application value. As a macroscopic material of carbon nanotubes, carbon nanotube films have attracted extensive attention in research and application fields such as heat dissipation, electromagnetic interference shielding, lightning strike protection, sensors and electric drives due to their excellent functional p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B32/168C01B32/16
CPCC01B32/16C01B32/168
Inventor 冷劲松夏乾善刘彦菊张志春
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH