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Novel growth method of high-stability conjugated polymer spherulite for organic laser

A technology of conjugated polymers and growth methods, applied in the direction of the structure of the active region, can solve the problems of poor stability of organic materials and the inability to realize electric pumping, etc., and achieve long service life, stable and controllable shape, Good photothermal stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-31
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the semiconductors used in semiconductor lasers are mainly inorganic semiconductors. There are two main reasons why organic lasers cannot be commercialized: the stability of organic materials is poor, and the electrical pumping cannot be achieved.

Method used

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  • Novel growth method of high-stability conjugated polymer spherulite for organic laser
  • Novel growth method of high-stability conjugated polymer spherulite for organic laser
  • Novel growth method of high-stability conjugated polymer spherulite for organic laser

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0031] Example 1: Growth of PTEDPF spherulites.

[0032] In an incubator with an ambient temperature of 40°C and a humidity of 35%, take an appropriate amount of tetrahydrofuran and pour it into an airtight container, so as to ensure that there is still some left after the solvent evaporates and fills the airtight container. A 1cm×1cm silicon wafer was selected as the substrate, and the silicon wafer was cleaned with dichloromethane, acetone, and ethanol in sequence in advance and ultrasonically cleaned. After drying, the substrate was cleaned with an oxygen plasma cleaner for 6 minutes. After the silicon wafer is cleaned, it is heated on a heating stage at 100°C for 3 minutes, and then placed on a stage in a closed container. Dissolve PTEDPF in HPLC-grade tetrahydrofuran in advance to prepare a 10 mg / mL solution. After the silicon wafer is placed on the stage, take 30 μL of PTEDPF to cover the silicon wafer. Finally, cover the lid but keep the airtight container not complete...

example 2

[0034] Example 2: Growth of PMTEDPF spherulites.

[0035] In an incubator with an ambient temperature of 40°C and a humidity of 30%, take an appropriate amount of tetrahydrofuran and pour it into a closed container to ensure that there is still some left after the solvent evaporates and fills the closed container. A 1cm×1cm silicon wafer was selected as the substrate, and the silicon wafer was cleaned with dichloromethane, acetone, and ethanol in sequence in advance and ultrasonically cleaned. After drying, the substrate was cleaned with an oxygen plasma cleaner for 6 minutes. After the silicon wafer is cleaned, it is heated on a heating stage at 100°C for 3 minutes, and then placed on a stage in a closed container. Dissolve PMTEDPF in HPLC-grade tetrahydrofuran in advance to prepare a 10 mg / mL solution. After the silicon wafer is placed on the stage, take 30 μL of PMTEDPF to cover the silicon wafer. Finally, cover the lid but keep the airtight container not completely sealed...

example 3

[0037] Example 3: Growth of PQEDPF spherulites.

[0038] In an incubator with an ambient temperature of 40°C and a humidity of 25%, take an appropriate amount of tetrahydrofuran and pour it into an airtight container, so as to ensure that there is still some remaining after the solvent evaporates and fills the airtight container. A 1cm×1cm silicon wafer was selected as the substrate, and the silicon wafer was cleaned with dichloromethane, acetone, and ethanol in sequence in advance and ultrasonically cleaned. After drying, the substrate was cleaned with an oxygen plasma cleaner for 6 minutes. After the silicon wafer is cleaned, it is heated on a heating stage at 100°C for 3 minutes, and then placed on a stage in a closed container. Dissolve PQEDPF in HPLC-grade tetrahydrofuran in advance to prepare a 10 mg / mL solution. After the silicon wafer is placed on the stage, take 30 μL of PQEDPF to cover the silicon wafer. Finally, cover the lid but keep the airtight container not com...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel growth method of a high-stability conjugated polymer spherulite for an organic laser. The method has the characteristics of simple process, wide application range and cheap raw materials, and the grown spherulite is efficient and stable, has good optical properties, and has good laser characteristics and low threshold value when applied to an organic laser. Two mainreasons for incapable commercialization of the organic laser are as follows: organic materials have poor stability, and cannot realize pumping by an electric pump. In order to solve the first problem, the method utilizes the mode of inducing the self-assembly of polymer molecules by solvent fumigation to achieve directional and regular arrangement of the polymer molecules, thus forming compact and ordered spherulite appearance, greatly improving the stability and luminous efficiency of the material, and when applied to the organic laser, the high-stability conjugated polymer spherulite can prolong the service life of the laser, and has high application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic photoelectric materials. Specifically, it relates to a general method for growing conjugated polymer spherulites with high stability, which can be applied to organic lasers. [0002] technical background [0003] Since T.H. Maiman and others developed the world's first ruby ​​laser in 1960, various lasers have emerged one after another, and the production of lasers has also greatly promoted the progress of science and technology and the development of human society, ranging from barcode scanners to large ones. From aerospace detection systems, lasers have unique value in many fields. In 2017, the sales of China's industrial laser and system market reached 50.9 billion yuan, and the global industrial laser market reached 12.43 billion US dollars. Semiconductor lasers dominate the global industrial laser market, accounting for 53.1% of the market, with a market size of US$5.31 billion. As a kind o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L65/00H01S5/36
CPCC08L65/00H01S5/36C08L2203/20
Inventor 黄维林进义安翔
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV