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Non-contact indoor slope model displacement monitoring method

A displacement monitoring, non-contact technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, using stable tension/pressure testing material strength, instruments, etc., can solve the limited displacement changes of slopes, experimental errors, and can only represent local displacements and other problems to achieve the effect of overcoming measurement errors and interference to measurement results and high precision

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-07
WUHAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned indoor slope model displacement test technology has the following deficiencies: 1. The number of strain gauges that can be arranged for displacement monitoring is limited, and for indoor slope model tests, the operation process when arranging strain gauges is too cumbersome; The displacement change of the slope is limited, and often can only represent the local displacement, and cannot clearly reflect the overall displacement and deformation of the slope; 3. Since the strain gauge needs to be used in conjunction with the sensor, this greatly increases the preparatory test. 4. For indoor slope model tests, the arrangement of strain gauges will also affect the overall stability of the model, which is prone to certain experimental errors

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0031] Step 1, establish indoor slope model 13, in such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the whole experimental device (indoor slope model test system) for establishing the indoor slope model 13 includes a bottom steel plate 3, four frame column angle steels 2, two long frame angle steels 7, two short frame angle steels 6, and a reaction plate 9. Jack 8 and loading backing plate 10, wherein the four frame column angle steels 2 are installed on the bottom steel plate 3 through four bottom angle steel gaskets 1, and the two long frame angle steels 7 are respectiv...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-contact indoor slope model displacement monitoring method. The non-contact indoor slope model displacement monitoring method comprises the steps of firstly, casting a slope model in a layered way in an indoor slope model test system; secondly, arranging a black point with a diameter about 2 millimeters on an observation surface of a to-be-loaded indoor slope model, and taking the black point as a displacement monitoring point; thirdly, recording a test process by shooting of a high-speed camera; fourthly, performing binarization processing on pictures shot by thehigh-speed camera; and fifthly, capturing each displacement monitoring point according to information of a pixel grey value, and acquiring displacement change condition of each displacement monitoringpoint to form a displacement vector graph. An existing contact-type displacement monitoring technical method and test means is substituted, the integral displacement and change condition of the indoor slope model is clearly and completely acquired under a non-contact condition, and the non-contact indoor slope model displacement monitoring method has the advantages of high accuracy and the like and is simple and easy to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geological disaster prevention and control, and relates to an indoor slope model monitoring method, in particular to a non-contact indoor slope model displacement monitoring method. Background technique [0002] my country is a country with frequent mountain hazards, especially slope hazards, so the research on slope hazards has become a widely concerned issue. At present, the existing indoor slope displacement monitoring technology is to arrange strain gauges inside the slope, and at the same time, it needs to be used together with sensors to monitor the displacement and deformation of the slope. The above-mentioned indoor slope model displacement test technology has the following deficiencies: 1. The number of strain gauges that can be arranged for displacement monitoring is limited, and for indoor slope model tests, the operation process when arranging strain gauges is too cumbersome; The displacement...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N3/08G01B11/02
CPCG01B11/02G01N3/08G01N2203/0019
Inventor 程浩周小平韩林源
Owner WUHAN UNIV