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A kind of preparation method of layered octahedral aragonite crystal and obtained product

An octahedral and aragonite technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of layered octahedral aragonite crystals, can solve the problems of complex process, no layered octahedral aragonite crystal preparation and morphology, etc., and achieves simple process, chemical and physical And the effect of excellent mechanical properties and good compatibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-22
HAINAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Most of the current preparation methods are complicated
The morphology of the obtained aragonite crystals is mainly needle-like, massive or flower-like, and there are no reports on the preparation and morphology of layered octahedral aragonite crystals.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of layered octahedral aragonite crystal and obtained product
  • A kind of preparation method of layered octahedral aragonite crystal and obtained product
  • A kind of preparation method of layered octahedral aragonite crystal and obtained product

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A preparation method for layered octahedral aragonite crystals, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Weigh hydroxypropyl cellulose with a degree of substitution of 1.8, add it to water and stir until the solution is colorless and transparent, and prepare a HPC solution with a concentration of 0.2wt%;

[0032] (2) CaCl 2 Soluble in the above HPC solution, CaCl 2 The concentration is 0.01mol / L;

[0033] (3) Heat the solution in step (2) to 95°C, stir at 200r / min, add 0.01mol / L Na at a rate of 2.0mL / min 2 CO 3 Aqueous solution is added in the solution of step (2);

[0034] (4) Na 2 CO 3After adding the aqueous solution, continue aging at 95°C for 0.5h, and then wash twice with water to obtain branched aragonite. The SEM image of the obtained branched aragonite is as follows figure 2 shown;

[0035] (5) Add branched aragonite to 10wt% NaOH aqueous solution, treat at room temperature for 3 days, then wash and dry to obtain layered octahedral aragonite crysta...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A preparation method for layered octahedral aragonite crystals, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Weigh hydroxypropyl cellulose with a degree of substitution of 1.5, add it to water and stir until the solution is colorless and transparent, and prepare a HPC solution with a concentration of 0.3wt%;

[0039] (2) CaCl 2 Soluble in the above HPC solution, CaCl 2 The concentration is 0.2mol / L;

[0040] (3) Heat the solution in step (2) to 80°C, stir at 300r / min, add 0.2mol / L Na at a rate of 1.0mL / min 2 CO 3 Aqueous solution is added in the solution of step (2);

[0041] (4) Na 2 CO 3 After adding the aqueous solution, continue aging at 80°C for 1 hour, and then wash with water twice to obtain branched aragonite;

[0042] (5) Add branched aragonite to 12wt% NaOH aqueous solution, treat at room temperature for 6 days, then wash and dry to obtain layered octahedral aragonite crystals. The product morphology is similar to that of figure 1 Similar, evenly dispe...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A preparation method for layered octahedral aragonite crystals, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Weigh hydroxypropyl cellulose with a degree of substitution of 1.0, add it to water and stir until the solution is colorless and transparent, and prepare an HPC solution with a concentration of 0.4wt%;

[0046] (2) CaCl 2 Soluble in the above HPC solution, CaCl 2 The concentration is 0.015mol / L;

[0047] (3) Heat the solution in step (2) to 75°C, stir at 250r / min, and add Na with a concentration of 0.015mol / L at a rate of 1.2mL / min 2 CO 3 Aqueous solution is added in the solution of step (2);

[0048] (4) Na 2 CO 3 After adding the aqueous solution, continue aging at 75°C for 1.5h, then wash twice with water to obtain branched aragonite; (5) add branched aragonite to 15wt% NaOH aqueous solution, treat at room temperature for 8 days, then wash and dry, Obtained layered octahedral aragonite crystals, product morphology and figure 1 Similarly, the dispersion...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing layered octahedral aragonite crystals and the resulting product. Hydroxypropyl cellulose is used to control the branching of aragonite to prepare aragonite crystals with different branching degrees, and the branched aragonite is treated with alkali. Layered octahedral aragonite crystals were obtained. The process of the invention is simple and can be produced industrially. The obtained layered octahedral aragonite crystal has a side length of 5-10µm on the bottom surface and a column height of 1-20µm. The structure is controllable, the purity is high, the compatibility is good, and the chemical physical and mechanical properties are excellent. , has broad application prospects in composite materials such as plastics, papermaking, metals, and ceramics.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for preparing layered octahedral aragonite crystals and the resulting products, in particular to a method for preparing layered octahedral aragonite crystals using hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) as an inducing template agent and having a simple process , the resulting product has high purity, good compatibility, and excellent chemical, physical and mechanical properties. Background technique [0002] Aragonite whisker is a new type of needle-like whisker material that has been gradually developed in recent years. Its crystallization form is single crystal, and there are almost no defects inside the crystal. It has excellent properties such as high strength, high modulus, heat resistance and heat insulation. properties, rich in sources, green and environmentally friendly, as modified composite materials such as plastics, paper, metals, ceramics, etc., it shows good chemical, physical properties and excellent mech...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C30B29/10C30B29/62C30B7/14
CPCC30B7/14C30B29/10C30B29/62
Inventor 牛成潘勤鹤王芙香杨玮婷赵晓君
Owner HAINAN UNIV