Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

An ultrafiltration composite membrane for treating medium and high temperature wastewater, its preparation method and application

An ultrafiltration composite membrane and composite membrane technology, applied in ultrafiltration, water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as the reduction of interception effect, and achieve high water flux, good hydrophilicity and interception rate. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-05
宁波日新恒力科技有限公司
View PDF12 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Temperature has a great influence on the flux and rejection rate of the membrane. When the temperature rises, the flux will be improved, but the interception effect will be greatly reduced.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0067] The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of ultrafiltration composite membrane, comprises the following steps:

[0068] 1) After mixing polyacrylonitrile and the first solvent, an intermediate membrane liquid is obtained. After the intermediate membrane liquid is coated on the base membrane, the carrier compounded with the intermediate membrane is obtained;

[0069] 2) After mixing sulfonated polysulfone, poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), vinylpyrrolidone, diisocyanate and the second solvent again, a cross-linked composite membrane solution is obtained, and then the cross-linked composite membrane solution is coated with Covering on the intermediate membrane of the carrier obtained in the above steps, cross-linking by UV light, and then coagulating to obtain an ultrafiltration composite membrane.

[0070] In the present invention, firstly, the polyacrylonitrile and the first solvent are mixed to obtain the intermediate membrane liquid. After the int...

Embodiment 1

[0096] Add 100 g of organic polyacrylonitrile into 900 g of N,N-dimethylformamide, stir and dissolve, and defoam to obtain the middle layer film liquid. The middle layer film liquid is quantitatively coated on the non-woven fabric, and the solvent is evaporated to form the middle layer. N,N-dimethylformamide (75%) and tetrahydrofuran (25%) were mixed to prepare 900 g of a mixed solvent. Dissolve sulfonated polysulfone (80g), PNIPAM (16g), vinylpyrrolidone (1%), and diisocyanate (3%) in a mixed solvent to form a colloidal raw material and defoam. Obtain the composite layer membrane solution. Quantitatively coat the composite layer film solution on the middle layer, and cross-link using UV light (wavelength: 365nm, 4W) for 6 minutes. The crosslinked membrane was further solidified by immersing in isopropanol. Then wash with water to remove residual organic matter on the surface, and dry at 50°C to obtain a sulfonated polysulfone-PNIPAM composite ultrafiltration membrane.

[...

Embodiment 2

[0102] Add 100 g of organic polyacrylonitrile into 900 g of N,N-dimethylformamide, stir and dissolve, and defoam to obtain the middle layer film liquid. The middle layer film liquid is quantitatively coated on the non-woven fabric, and the solvent is evaporated to form the middle layer. N,N-dimethylformamide (66%) and tetrahydrofuran (34%) were mixed to prepare 900 g of a mixed solvent. Dissolve sulfonated polysulfone (82g), PNIPAM (15g), vinylpyrrolidone (1%), and diisocyanate (2%) in a mixed solvent to form a colloidal raw material and defoam. Obtain the composite layer membrane solution. Quantitatively coat the composite layer film solution on the middle layer, and cross-link using UV light (wavelength: 365nm, 6W) for 5 minutes. The crosslinked membrane was further solidified by immersing in isopropanol. Then wash with water to remove residual organic matter on the surface, and dry at 50°C to obtain a sulfonated polysulfone-PNIPAM composite ultrafiltration membrane.

[...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides an ultrafiltration composite membrane, which comprises a base membrane; an intermediate membrane compounded on the base membrane; a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide compounded on the intermediate membrane layer) ) cross-linked composite film. The ultrafiltration composite membrane provided by the invention can effectively treat medium-high temperature wastewater, has relatively high water flux, good hydrophilicity and rejection rate, and has the property that the membrane pore size changes proportionally with temperature. When the ultrafiltration composite membrane provided by the invention treats wastewater, although the temperature rises and the pore size of the membrane increases, the interception effect does not decrease, and still has a good interception rate. Moreover, the preparation method of the invention is simple, the conditions are mild, the controllability is strong, the repeatability is good, and it is beneficial to industrial promotion and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medium and high temperature wastewater treatment, and relates to an ultrafiltration composite membrane and its preparation method and application, in particular to an ultrafiltration composite membrane for treating medium and high temperature wastewater, its preparation method and its application. Background technique [0002] The ultrafiltration membrane is a polymer semipermeable membrane used in the ultrafiltration process to separate polymer colloids or suspended particles of a certain size from the solution. With pressure as the driving force, the membrane pore size is 1-100nm, which belongs to the asymmetric membrane type. The pore density is about 10 / cm, and the operating pressure difference is 100-1000kPa. It is suitable for removing colloidal particles and macromolecules, and can separate solutions with a concentration of less than 10%. This polymer membrane has an asymmetric microporous structu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/68B01D71/64B01D71/42B01D69/12B01D61/14C02F1/44
CPCB01D71/42B01D71/68B01D71/64B01D69/125B01D61/145C02F1/444B01D2325/36
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 宁波日新恒力科技有限公司