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Preparation method of building rubber powder

A technology for building rubber powder and rubber powder, applied in the field of construction, can solve the problems of general water resistance, inability to use large-scale building materials, low initial viscosity of building rubber powder, etc., and achieve the effect of improving bonding strength and water resistance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-28
房正
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a preparation method of construction rubber powder for the defects that the existing construction rubber powder has a low initial viscosity, cannot be applied to large building materials, and has general water resistance and needs to be improved.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The waterproof emulsion is: SD-528 silicone acrylic emulsion

[0034] The defoamer is: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropanolamine ether

[0035] The thickener is: hydroxypropyl methylcellulose

[0036] Preparation of graft polymer:

[0037] In parts by weight, mix 55 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 220 parts of dichloromethane, stir and disperse to form a glue, place in a distillation flask with a stirrer, add 8 parts of dimethylaminopyridine and 6 parts of 3,4 -Dihydroxybenzoic acid, stirred and reacted for 10 minutes under ice-water bath conditions, continued to add 25 parts of N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, continued to stir, reacted at room temperature for 20 hours, filtered, removed the filter residue, and heated to 85 °C, distilled for 2 hours, poured the resulting distillate into n-hexane, crystallized at room temperature, filtered and removed the filtrate to obtain a grafted polymer, and set aside;

[0038] Preparation of catechol oxidase solution:

[0039] Cut the ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The waterproof emulsion is: SD-568 fluorine acrylic emulsion

[0047] The defoamer is: polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene glyceryl ether

[0048] Thickener: sodium carboxymethyl cellulose

[0049] Preparation of graft polymer:

[0050] In parts by weight, 57 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 230 parts of dichloromethane are mixed, stirred and dispersed to form a glue, placed in a distillation flask with a stirrer, and then added with 9 parts of dimethylaminopyridine and 7 parts of 3,4 -Dihydroxybenzoic acid, stirred and reacted for 12 minutes under ice-water bath conditions, continued to add 27 parts of N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, continued to stir, reacted at room temperature for 22 hours, filtered, removed the filter residue, and heated to 90 ℃, distilled for 2.5h, pour the obtained distillate into n-hexane, crystallize at room temperature, filter and remove the filtrate to obtain graft polymer, set aside;

[0051] Preparation of catechol oxidase solution:

[0052] C...

Embodiment 3

[0059] The waterproof emulsion is: SD-5681 fluorosilicone emulsion

[0060] The defoamer is: polyoxyethylene polyoxypropanolamine ether

[0061] Thickener: Hydroxyethyl Cellulose

[0062] Preparation of graft polymer:

[0063] In parts by weight, mix 60 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 240 parts of dichloromethane, stir and disperse to form a glue, place in a distillation flask with a stirrer, add 10 parts of dimethylaminopyridine and 8 parts of 3,4 -Dihydroxybenzoic acid, stirred and reacted for 15 minutes under ice-water bath conditions, continued to add 8 parts of N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, continued to stir, reacted at room temperature for 24 hours, filtered, removed the filter residue, and heated to 95 °C, distilled for 3 hours, poured the obtained distillate into n-hexane, crystallized at room temperature, filtered and removed the filtrate to obtain a grafted polymer, and set aside;

[0064] Preparation of catechol oxidase solution:

[0065] Cut the potatoes into pi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of building rubber powder, which belongs to the technical field of buildings. The graft polymer obtained by the invention contains catechol groups which are easy to oxidize to generate quinonyl groups to form a high-molecular reticular polymer, which is a breathable and hydrophobic aggregate film and can generate a chemical reaction with protected mortar to improve the bonding strength and water resistance of the building rubber powder; the water-resistant rubber powder prepared in the invention is a dispersive rubber powder substance; a small amount of cement is used as a hydraulic binding material; the bonding strength and hardness of the cured rubber powder dispersion liquid are improved; the water resistance of the rubber powder surface is improved; a protein starch mixture contains a small amount of lecithin after being treated, the lecithin can be used as an emulsifier, the surface energy of the lecithin is low, the hydrophobic property is excellent, the lecithin can be combined with protein in the protein starch mixture to form a water-resistant lipoprotein molecular layer to be compatible with petroleum asphalt absorbed and infiltrated in inorganic stone powder, and the water resistance and the initial viscosity of the building rubber powder are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a preparation method of building rubber powder, which belongs to the technical field of building. Background technique [0002] The so-called construction rubber powder is the combination of environmentally friendly glue and the corresponding (required) construction powder material as an adhesive and a brushing layer. It is easy to use and can be dissolved in cold or warm water without heating. [0003] Rubber powder for construction is a special product for cement-based series of building materials. It has excellent fusion with cement. The adhesive mortar prepared by using this rubber powder can significantly improve the bonding ability and its own tensile strength, anti-drop strength, freeze-thaw resistance, and Excellent thermal aging performance, good water retention and thickening construction performance, can be completely dissolved in cement-based dry mortar paste, does not reduce the strength of cement after curing, not ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B24/38C08F8/32C08F8/14C08F16/06C04B103/44C04B103/65
CPCC04B40/0039C04B2103/44C04B2103/65C08F8/32C08F8/14C08F16/06C04B24/2652C04B24/38C04B24/14C04B22/124C04B2103/50C04B22/08C04B22/064C04B24/36
Inventor 房正
Owner 房正