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Healing and growth-promoting agent for grafting of gleditsia sinensis and preparation method and application thereof

A growth agent and acacia technology, which is applied in the field of acacia grafting healing growth promoters and preparations, can solve the problems that the healing agent does not completely meet the needs of acacia grafting, improve the survival rate of grafting, and complicated and complicated operations, so as to improve the survival rate of grafting and improve the quality of grafting , the effect of less dosage

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-08
山西省林业和草原科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Through retrieval, it is found that there is currently no healing agent specifically for the grafting of honey locusts. The existing healing agents do not fully meet the needs of grafting of honey locusts. The method of smearing is too cumbersome and complicated in actual production, which will increase labor costs and reduce Grafting efficiency, and not conducive to improving the survival rate of grafting

Method used

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  • Healing and growth-promoting agent for grafting of gleditsia sinensis and preparation method and application thereof
  • Healing and growth-promoting agent for grafting of gleditsia sinensis and preparation method and application thereof
  • Healing and growth-promoting agent for grafting of gleditsia sinensis and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Embodiment 1: a kind of acacia grafting healing growth-promoting agent, is prepared from the raw material of following concentration ratio: agent A growth hormone, agent B fungicide, agent C nutrient, agent D film-forming agent; Wherein: the solvent of agent A It is 1% dilute hydrochloric acid and distilled water or purified water, based on the total volume of agent A, agent A is: 40-60mg / L of 6-benzylaminopurine 6-BA, 40-60mg / L of kinetin KT and 30 -120 mg / L Potassium Indolebutyrate IBA-K;

[0041] Among them, 6-benzylaminopurine is a safe and efficient plant growth regulator, which has the functions of accelerating cell division, accelerating cell proliferation, inducing callus, promoting plant growth and thickening, and improving plant disease resistance.

[0042] Indolebutyric acid (potassium), a root-promoting plant growth regulator, can promote cell differentiation and division, promote the differentiation of vascular system, accelerate the growth of main roots, a...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Embodiment 2: choose the Chinese honey locust fine variety---" Shuai Ding " to do the scion and carry out grafting, the scion bud is plump, without damage by disease and insect, without mechanical damage, stock is the same provenance 3-year-old Chinese honey locust sowing seedling, stock average ground diameter is 2.2cm, at 20cm for grafting. At first carry out the single factor test of plant growth hormone, to determine the kind and concentration of regulator suitable for saponins grafting, the using method of healing accelerant is the same as example 1. The experimental conditions and results are shown in Table 1-Table 4.

[0051] The test results showed that compared with the control, at a certain concentration, 6-BA, KT, GA 3 , IBA-K can promote healing, increase the survival rate of grafting, and promote the growth of grafted seedlings. Among them, the suitable concentration of 6-BA is 40-60mg / L, the suitable concentration of KT is 40-60mg / L, the suitable concent...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Embodiment 3: choose acacia fine variety---" Shuai Ding " to do scion and carry out grafting, and scion bud is plump, without damage by disease and insect, without mechanical damage, and rootstock is the same provenance 3-year-old acacia seedling, and rootstock average ground diameter is 2.2cm, at 20cm for grafting. The combination of 6-BA, KT and IBA-K was selected for orthogonal experiment, and the appropriate combination concentration was obtained through orthogonal experiment. The using method of healing accelerator is the same as embodiment 1. The orthogonal design is shown in Table 5, and the results are shown in Table 6.

[0061] It can be seen from table 6 that among the 9 treatments, the 6 mixed solution was treated, the concentration of 6-BA was 50mg / L, the concentration of KT was 40mg / L, the suitable concentration of IBA-K was 120mg / L, and the grafting survival rate of saponins was the highest, which was 95.56%. The promotion effect on grafted seedlings was...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant regulators, and discloses a healing and growth-promoting agent for grafting of gleditsia sinensis, and a preparation method and application thereof. The healing and growth-promoting agent is prepared by mixing an agent A--a growth hormone, an agent B--a bactericide, an agent C--a nutritional agent and an agent D--a film-forming agent, wherein the agent A is prepared by mixing 6-benzylaminopurine 6-BA, kinetin KT and indolebutyric acid potassium salt IBA-K in proportion; the agent B is an aqueous solution of potassium permanganate KMnO4; theagent C is a mixed solution of an aqueous magnesium gluconate solution and an aqueous pyridoxine solution; and the agent D is a chitosan solution. Gleditsia sinensis scions are soaked in a healing agent solution for 5-20 min, and then grafting operation is conducted. A plant growth regulator, the bactericide, the nutritional agent and the film-forming agent contained in the healing agent solutioncan stimulate cell proliferation, promote cell division, create a sterile environment for wounds, accelerate callus formation, accelerate grafting wound healing, and improve grafting survival rate and plant growth. The healing and growth-promoting agent provided by the invention has the advantages of low production cost, simple preparation method, low usage amount, favorable effect and obvious economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant regulators, and in particular relates to a saponins grafting healing growth promoter, a preparation method and an application. Background technique [0002] Acacia ( Gleditsia sinensis ), also known as saponins, is a deciduous tree belonging to the legume family Acacia, which has excellent properties such as drought resistance, cold resistance, nitrogen fixation, long life, and strong stress resistance. It is a collection of precious materials, industrial raw materials, medicinal health care, and urban and rural greening multifunctional ecological economic tree species. Acacia fruit contains natural active ingredients such as triterpenoid saponins, which have wide application prospects in medicine, food and daily chemicals; the guar gum contained in acacia seeds is an important strategic raw material resource; acacia thorns are traditional Chinese medicinal materials in my country. It contains flav...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N59/00A01N43/90A01N43/38A01P21/00A01P1/00A01P3/00A01G2/30C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G5/20
CPCA01N43/38A01N43/90A01N59/00A01G2/30C05F11/00C05G3/00
Inventor 韩丽君陈思郝向春徐瑢周帅翟瑜
Owner 山西省林业和草原科学研究院